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Medical Laboratory Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30265754     EISSN : 30265746     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Kalori : Jurnal Laboratorium Medis yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini meliputi Laboratorium Kedokteran. Jurnal Kalori
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 71 Documents
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Jus Buah Bit Campur Jeruk Nipis untuk Menurunkan Hipertensi pada Ibu Perimenopause Lesta Ningrum Aprilia; Susilawati Susilawati; Neneng Siti Latifah; Samino Samino
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.349

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the diseases that perimenopausal mothers are susceptible to. Based on data at the Rajabasa Indah Community Health Center in 2022, the number of elderly hypertensive sufferers undergoing examination was 1050 people, this number has increased compared to 2021, which was 989 people and 2020, which was 793 people. The cause of high levels of hypertension is the lack of public attention to the importance of regular health checks. One effort to reduce hypertension is to give beet juice mixed with lime which contains nitrates and potassium which can reduce hypertension. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of beetroot juice mixed with lime on reducing hypertension in perimenopausal mothers at the elderly posyandu in Rajabasa Village, Bandar Lampung in 2024. Quantitative research type, one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was all perimenopausal mothers who experienced hypertension who were registered at the Posyandu for the Elderly, Rajabasa Village, Bandar Lampung, totaling 50 respondents. The sample for this research was 33 respondents. 250ml/day of beetroot juice mixed with lime was given for 7 consecutive days. Data collection used observation sheets, univariate and bivariate data analysis (paired sample t-test).Based on the research results, it is known that the average systolic blood pressure of perimenopausal mothers before being given beet juice mixed with lime was 158.15mmHg with a standard deviation value of 9.111mmHg, a minimum value of 145mmHg and a maximum value of 178mmHg, while the average systolic blood pressure of perimenopausal mothers after being given beetroot juice mixed with lime is 125.91mmHg with a standard deviation value of 8.064mmHg, a minimum value of 110mmHg and a maximum value of 141mmHg with a p-value of 0.000. And it is known that the average diastolic blood pressure of perimenopausal mothers before being given beetroot juice mixed with lime was 99.21mmHg with a standard deviation value of 4.477mmHg, a minimum value of 87mmHg and a maximum value of 105mmHg, while the average diastolic blood pressure after being given mixed beetroot juice lime is 83.03mmHg with a standard deviation value of 5.725mmHg, a minimum value of 74mmHg and a maximum value of 94mmHg with a p-value of 0.000. There is an effect of giving beetroot juice mixed with lime on reducing hypertension in perimenopausal mothers at the elderly posyandu, Rajabasa Village, Bandar Lampung in 2024
Hubungan Minum Teh Terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Ngaliyan Semarang Noor Naini Choiriyah; Desi Soraya; Kristina Maharani
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.351

Abstract

Anaemia is a common issue during pregnancy, affecting not only pregnant women but also their foetuses and the birth process. Pregnant women are considered anaemic if their haemoglobin (Hb) levels fall below 11 g/dL, with a higher prevalence observed in the third trimester. One contributing factor to anaemia during pregnancy is tea consumption, as tea contains tannin compounds that can inhibit iron absorption. This study aims to investigate the correlation between tea consumption and the incidence of anaemia in pregnant women during the third trimester. An analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The study was conducted among pregnant women in the third trimester at the Ngaliyan Health Centre from November to December 2023, with a total sample of 55 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were analysed using both univariate and bivariate methods. The results revealed a significant relationship between tea consumption and the incidence of anaemia, with a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.005). These findings suggest that tea consumption is associated with an increased risk of anaemia in pregnant women during the third trimester.
Penerapan Senam Lansia dalam Upaya Menurunkan Nyeri Sendi Lutut pada Lansia di Puskesmas Gemolong Mindar Endang Wahyuni; Anjar Nurrohmah
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.356

Abstract

Background : An elderly person is someone over 60 years old who experiences changes, one of which is changes in musculoskeletal disorders. Joint pain is a symptom that disturbs the joints due to reduced synovial fluid so that the bones rub against the lining between the joints. Joint pain sufferers in Indonesia reach 81% of the 80 million elderly. Treatment for joint pain is done with non-pharmacological treatment, one of which can be done with non-pharmacological therapy is Elderly Gymnastics. Objective : To determine changes in the pain scale in the elderly before and after doing elderly exercise. Method : This research is a case study research using descriptive methods, namely by interviewing 2 (two) elderly respondents who experienced joint pain before and after implementing elderly exercise 3 times a week every morning. The instrument used was the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) to measure delivery pain. Results : Before doing elderly exercise, both respondents experienced right and left knee pain on a scale of 4 (moderate pain) and scale 1 (mild pain). After doing elderly exercise for both respondents, there was a decrease in the pain scale with a scale of 1 (mild pain). Conclusion : This application shows that after implementing elderly exercise for both respondents, there was a reduction in joint pain in the elderly.
Penerapan Senam Ergonomik pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Kapurancak Kabupaten Boyolali Ajeng Prameswari; Riyani Wulandari
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.357

Abstract

Background: The number of hypertension cases in Boyol ali Regency in 2019 was 26,685 people. Hypertension not only reduces the quality of life, but can also be life-threatening. A lifestyle that is less considered will be one of the factors for hypertension in the elderly. There are two treatments that can be given to people with hypertension, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be done is physical activity such as exercise, one of which is ergonomic gymnastics. Objective: To describe the results of the implementation of ergonomic gymnastics in elderly people with hypertension in Kapurancak Village, Boyolali Regency. Method: this application with a case study that uses descriptive data collection methods and makes observations on 2 elderly respondents with a history of grade 2 hypertension. The instruments used are observation sheets, and sphygmomanometer. Results: After ergonomic exercise therapy for 20-30 minutes with a frequency of four times in two weeks showed a decrease in blood pressure in both respondents from grade 2 hypertension to grade 1 hypertension. Conclusion: Ergonomic exercise therapy can reduce blood pressure in the elderly.
Penerapan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) pada Ibu Post Partum Spontan di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Lestari Sendha Maulana; Sri Hartutik
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.359

Abstract

Background: According to (WHO) in 2020, there were 2.7 million cases of perineal rupture in mothers giving birth, it is estimated that this will reach 6.3 million in 2050.Childbirth and the postpartum period are processes that are vulnerable to various complications that can endanger the mother. Vaginal delivery will be more susceptible to tearing of the perineum to varying degrees. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO is rich in vitamin E which plays a role in cell retention mechanisms in cell organs which significantly increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes. Objective: to determine changes in wound healing before and after being given Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Method: This application uses a case study method. This method with application to 2 respondents,given Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) applied 3 times/day for 5 consecutive days. Results: After applying Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) for 5 consecutive days, the result was a decrease in the rate of wound healing in both respondents. decrease in score for Mrs. F 0 (good wound healing) and Mrs. Conclusion: There were changes and differences in the level of wound healing before and after administering Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) to the two respondents.
Penerapan Pemberian Topikal Madu Kaliandra terhadap Jaringan Nekrotik pada Luka Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas Pucangsawit Anggun Rizkya Safitri; Sri Hartutik
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.360

Abstract

Background: Indonesia. The number of cases of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia continues to increase every year, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is 10.7 million in 2020. Topical administration of Kaliandra honey can reduce necrotic tissue in ulcer wounds because it contains antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Objective : To describe the results of observations of topical administration of Kaliandra honey on diabetes mellitus wounds. Method : This study method uses a descriptive design and uses a Bates Jensen research sheet. In the topical administration method of Kaliandra honey, what is measured is necrotic tissue in wounds that have been given intervention for 14 days. Results : After topical administration of Kaliandra honey to the two respondents who had diabetic wounds for 14 days, it showed a reduction in necrotic tissue in the wounds. Conclusion : Topical application of Kaliandra honey to diabetes mellitus wounds can reduce necrotic tissue.
Penerapan Terapi Kombinasi terhadap Sensitivitas Kaki Lansia Diabetes Mellitus di Pucangsawit Surakarta: Terapi Kombinasi Senam Kaki dan Rendam Air Hangat Nirwana Aryani; Tri Susilowati
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.361

Abstract

Background: DM cases in Central Java are in fifth highest positian in Indonesia with a prevalence of 2.0%. Pucangsawit Community Health Center is a sub-district with 979 DM sufferers in 2022. The most cases are in Pucangsawit Village with 421 cases of DM. DM sufferers, especially the elderly, experience complications from mild to severe neuropathy complications resulting in loss of sensation in the lower extremities due to impaired blood circulation in the leg area. Loss of sensation the periphery of the feet is an early early symptom of diabetic ulcer. Objective: To describe the results of implementation before and after the application of kombması therapy, foot exercises and warm water soaks on foot sensitivity in elderly people with DM. Method: This type of research is a descriptive case study. Results: Before the combination therapy, the foot sensitivity of both respondents was low, after the combination therapy, the foot sensitivity of both respondents experienced an increase with the score of each respondent being 4. Conclusion: There is a comparison of the number of increases in the number of foot sensitivity scores of both respondents the increase in the number of respondent 1 is bigger than for respondent 2 with a difference of 1 point in both legs
Pemanfaatan Rebusan Serai dalam Pengobatan Tradisional untuk Nyeri Kaki di Posyandu Desa Manen Kaleka Tahun 2024 Anita Anita; Rini Lidia Tamba; Shen Shen Panggabean; Eunike Shine Sitohang; Ramdazani Ramdazani; Nurhidayah Nurhidayah; Febrian Josua Panjaitan; Stevani Trio Saputra; Hasudungan Gultom; Rizal Soekarno Putra; Ario Senjaya; Rusmelia Rusmelia; Lefi Ayarai; Putri Putri; Inul Gacici
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.366

Abstract

Lemongrass has many benefits that can be processed into processed ingredients in traditional medicine to overcome diseases, especially to relieve leg pain that attacks children and adults. Lemongrass in Manen Kaleka village is quite abundant because it is easy to grow lemongrass in the area. Lemongrass plants are only widely sold in the Manen Kaleka village market only for cooking ingredients and its economic value can be said to be still low because of the level of processing. One of the measures that have been shown to be effective non-pharmacologically to reduce pain is to warm the affected joint. This lemongrass soak can be used in the treatment of pain and relax tense muscles. Plants that have substances as warmers, anti-inflammatories and can smooth blood flow such as lemongrass. The purpose of this activity is to describe the use of lemongrass decoction in traditional medicine for leg pain at the Manen Kaleka Village Posyandu in 2024, as well as to explore its potential benefits for public health.
Determinan Perilaku SADARI di Gampong Bak Buloh Kecamatan Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Cut Oktaviyana; Dewi Sartika; Cut Rara Hasyiana; Riska Azzafira
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.368

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of breast cancer, which continues to rise annually, presents a significant threat to women, including adolescents. Adolescents experience rapid physical development, especially in the breast area. Early detection of breast cancer through regular breast self-examination (BSE) is crucial for this age group. This study aimed to identify the factors (knowledge, attitude, and support from healthcare providers) that influence BSE behavior among adolescents in Gampong Bak Buloh, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency. Using a cross-sectional design and a purposive sample of 40 adolescents, the study found that a positive attitude had a 22% greater impact on BSE behavior compared to a negative attitude, while knowledge and support from healthcare providers equally influenced BSE behavior by 16%. It's crucial for healthcare providers to regularly promote BSE to empower both adolescents and adult women to detect breast cancer early, thus enabling prompt treatment.
Pengaruh Terapi Pemberian Air Teh Hijau Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Politeknik Negeri Subang Gina Sri Utami; Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Wardah Fauziah
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.370

Abstract

Introduction: Women often complain of menstrual pain before or during menstruation, this pain often interferes with daily activities. An alternative to drinking green tea is considered to have the highest levels of polyphenols which can reduce pain. This study aimed prove the therapeutic effect of giving green tea water on reducing the scale of menstrual pain. Methods: The research was conducted on students of Program Studi Keperawatan Politeknik Negeri Subang with a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post test design with control group. Sampling used a stratified random sampling with a total of 40 students. This research uses a research instrument in the form of a BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) questionnaire sheet. tested the independent t-test. Results: The results of this study showed that the mean menstrual pain scale in the intervention group before the green tea water therapy was 4.92 and the control group was 4.81, the average menstrual pain scale in the intervention group after the green tea water therapy was 1.25 and the control group was 3.56. Conclusions: Data analysis obtained a p value of 0.001 (< 0.05) which shows that there is a therapeutic effect of giving green tea water on reducing the scale of menstrual pain. Green tea water at a dose of 2.4 grams / 200 ml can reduce menstrual pain and is recommended for women who experience mild to moderate pain.

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