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Medical Laboratory Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30265754     EISSN : 30265746     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Kalori : Jurnal Laboratorium Medis yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini meliputi Laboratorium Kedokteran. Jurnal Kalori
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 71 Documents
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Perbandingan Kualitas Citra CT-Scan Kepala Pada Kasus Trauma Dengan Variasi Increment Di Rumah Sakit Balimed Zulvania Do Rego Jesus; I Putu Eka Juliantara; I Kadek Sukadana
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.91

Abstract

Trauma is emotional and psychological stress in general due to unpleasant events or experiences related to violence. The word trauma can also be used to refer to events that cause excessive stress. An event can be called traumatic if the event causes extreme stress and exceeds the individual's ability to cope. The results of research related to variations in reconstruction increments in trauma cases show that the optimal increment reconstruction value on CT scan trauma head case trauma value increment reconstruction 2,5mm. Type study is quantitative with an experimental approach to analysis Quality information Citra Ct-Scan head with variations iincrement case trauma, with variations of 0,7mm, 0,9mm. Data collection was carried out in August-September 2023 at Balimed Regional Hospital. The author took examination dataas many as 10 patients. Research results from uji normality test on an clinical CT scan of the head in trauma cases use variations increments reconstruction 0,7mm, 0,9mm, can be seen that the mean increment value 0,7 mm produces a mean of 38,56 in the Ventricle-GM area, 15, 13 in the WM-GM area. And the mean increment value 0,9mm produces a mean of 19,88 in the ventricle-GM area, 7,1 in the WM-GM area. From the normality test on CT scan of the head in trauma cases using increment variations reconstruction 0,7mm, 0,9mm, it illustrates the image quality of the 2 increment variations, namely the increment variation value of 0,7 mm has the highest CNR value, namely a mean of 38, 56 in the ventricular-GM area, in the WM-GM area it was 15,13. Meanwhile, the increment variation value 0,9 mm produces 19.88 in the ventricular-GM area, in the WM-GM area 7,1. So this shows that an increment variation 0,7mm is the most optimal increment variation in improving the image quality of a CT scan of the head in trauma cases
Pemilihan Dan Penggunaan Mesh Pada Hernia Farida Mustafavi; Muhammad Sayuti
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.92

Abstract

Hernia is the protrusion or protrusion of the contents of a cavity through a defect or a weak part of the cavity wall concerned. In an abdominal hernia, the abdominal contents protrude through a defect or a weak part of the musculoaponeurotic layer of the abdominal wall. The hernia consists of a ring, pouch and hernia contents (1). The incidence rate of inguinal hernia (medial and lateralis) is 10 times more than femoral hernia and both have a percentage of about 75- 80% of all types of hernia, incisional hernia 10 %, ventral hernia 10 %, umbilical hernia 3 %, and other hernia about 3%. Hernia surgery using a mesh is one of the most common actions performed in general surgery. With the installation of a mesh on an inguinal hernia can reduce the recurrence rate by less than 5%. This technique can also reduce the presentation of postoperative pain so that patients can quickly return to their daily activities. Another advantage with using the mesh method is that it reduces the pressure on the seam line and reduces long-term follow-up.
Gambaran Program Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tawiri Zulfikar Lating; Rahma Tunny; Siti Rapia Latuconsina
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.99

Abstract

Efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting are carried out through two interventions, namely specific nutrition interventions and sensitive nutrition interventions. Specific nutrition interventions are interventions that are directly targeted at households in the First 1,000 Days of Life (HPK). Meanwhile, sensitive nutrition interventions are interventions aimed at various development activities outside the health sector. The target is the general public. This type of research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The informants in this research were 8 people including stunting program holders, nutrition officers from community health centers, posyandu cadres, stunting cadres, PKK cadres, and the State Government. The results of the research show that the Tawiri Community Health Center has implemented various specific nutritional intervention programs, including distribution of TTD for adolescent girls, distribution of PMT for pregnant women with KEK, PMT for toddlers, counseling, sweeping for pregnant women, classes for pregnant women, PHBS counseling, as well as counseling on the use of clean water. . However, giving PMT biscuits to toddlers is not appropriate because the consumption standard is 3 boxes per month. The State Government as implementer of specific nutrition interventions also contributes to reducing stunting by making efforts in the form of activating cadres, allocating village funds to resolve stunting. Obstacles in implementing the stunting reduction acceleration program are the minimal level of knowledge of parents or mothers who have stunted toddlers, as well as the low income of parents which causes inadequate nutritional intake for children.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berkaitan Dengan Pemberian Vitamin A Pada Balita di Posyandu Desa Kelambir Kec. Pantai Labu Kab. Deli Serdang Tahun 2023 Teti Rimenda Samosir; Ribur Sinaga; Zulkarnain Batubara
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i3.103

Abstract

Health problems related to nutrition due to lack of intake of vitamin A obtained from food in the body due to metabolic disorders in the body, especially in toddlers in Kelambir village, Pantai Labu Deli Serdang sub-district, therefore the aim of this research is to analyze the factors related to giving Vitamin A to Toddlers at Posyandu Kelambir Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in February-June 2023 with a sample of 31 toddlers using Random Sampling Technique. The population in this study were all mothers with toddlers (6-59 months) who visited the Kelambir Village posyandu February – June 2023. Data collection technique was questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The research results showed that variables related to giving vitamin A to toddlers were the mother's knowledge variable value (p=0.007) and the toddler's activeness variable in visiting the posyandu value (p=0.018). Meanwhile, the variable that is not related is the role of value cadres (p=0.203). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and toddlers' activeness in visiting the posyandu with the provision of Vitamin A to toddlers at the posyandu in Kelambir Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023.
Hubungan Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Peran Teman Sebaya Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Remaja di SMA Yayasan Perguruan Sinar Harapan Kec. Beringin Kab. Deli Serdang Tahun 2023 Husniya, Husniya; Petra Dian Sari Zega; Zulkarnain Batubara
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i3.104

Abstract

The use of social media and peer influence can provide a lot of information to teenagers, whether it is good information or has a negative impact on the teenager. To determine the relationship between the use of social media and peers on sexual behavior among teenagers at the Sinar Harapan College Foundation High School, Kec. Beringin Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This research method is a quantitative method. The sample used Simple Random Sampling with the Slovin formula to obtain n= 62 respondents from each class. Primary data was obtained from distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using Univariate and Bivariate Analysis. Social media use among teenagers is categorized as moderate, 32.8% is categorized as low, and 60.4% is categorized as high. 21.6% of peer influence on adolescents is categorized as medium, 17.2% is categorized as low, and 61.2% is categorized as high. 65.7% of sexual behavior in adolescents is generally categorized as risky and 34.3% is categorized as not risky. There is a relationship between the use of social media and sexual behavior among teenagers at Sinar Husni High School which can be seen based on a p-value of 0.030 < 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior among teenagers at Sinar Husni High School which can be seen based on a p-value of 0.034 < 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior among teenagers at Sinar Harapan College Foundation High School.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tumbuh Kembang Anak 0-59 Bulan Di Puskesmas Pintu Angin Kota Sibolga Tahun 2023 AGUSTINA PASARIBU; Magdalena Br Barus
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.106

Abstract

Children are the next generation of the nation, so children with good qualities are needed in order to achieve a quality future for the nation. This research aims to determine factors related to the growth and development of children aged 0-59 months at the Puskesmas Pintu Angin, Sibolga in 2023. This type of research is a survey type with a cross sectional design. The population in this study are 50 people. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 50 people. The test carried out was Chi-square. There is a relationship between birth weight and the growth and development of children aged 0-59 months with a p-value of 0.04, there is a relationship between parental income and the growth and development of children aged 0-59 months with a p-value of 0.02, there is a relationship between the number of siblings under five and Growth and Development of Children 0-59 Months with a p-value of 0.04. There is a relationship between parental education and the Growth and Development of Children 0-59 Months with a p-value of 0.02. It is hoped that Posyandu cadres can hold an outreach program for mothers with toddlers regarding the importance of efforts to improve nutrition for families, especially toddlers.
Efektivitas Pemberian Kompres Hangat Elektrik Dan Relaksasi Nafas Dalam terhadap Tingka Nyeri Dismenore pada Remaja SMK Nurul Islami Semarang Bunga Mayang Sari; Agnes Isti Harjanti; Danny Putri Sulistyaningrum
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.108

Abstract

Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is a pain that is felt during menstruation and is felt in the lower abdomen. The incidence of dysmenorrhea is still common in young women, including in SMK Nurul Islami Semarang. One way to reduce dysmenorrhea pain is with warm electric compresses and deep breathing relaxation. This study aimed to analyse the effectiveness of giving electric warm compresses and deep breathing relaxation on the level of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents at SMK Nurul Islami Semarang. The research plan is a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre-test-post-test design approach. The population in this study was composed of female students in grades 10 and 11. The sampling technique was purposive, and a total sample of 64 respondents was obtained. The statistical test used is the normality test using Kolmogorov-Sminonov, followed by the Wilcoxon test. This study found that giving electric warm compresses and deep breathing relaxation was more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain than giving electric warm compresses. This finding is based on the intervention group's score of 16.50, while the control group's value is 14.50. The results of this study recommend that it can be used as material for carrying out interventions for young women who experience menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah (NPB) Pada Nelayan Di Negeri Laha Rahmawati Indriyani; Ilyas Ibrahim; Zulfikar Lating
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.109

Abstract

Low back pain is discomfort felt in the lower back area, starting from the sacrum to the corner of the lowest ribs. Based on the results of an initial survey taken by interviewing 10 fishermen in Laha Country, 7 out of 10 fishermen felt or experienced pain in their lower back. The job of fishermen in Laha Country is to look for fish in the sea in a bent position and with minimal equipment, namely fishing nets. The type of research is analytical observational research with a cross sectional study approach. Population of fishing communities in Laha Country. The sampling technique used a probability sampling technique with simple random sampling of 91 respondents. The instrument uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The research results showed that there was a relationship between age and NPB (P-value = 0.000), there was no relationship between body mass index and NPB (P-value = 0.379), there was no relationship between length of service and NPB (P-value = 0.134), There is a relationship between length of work and NPB (P-value = 0.001), and there is a relationship between work position and NPB (P-value = 0.003).
Hubungan Antara Riwayat Status Gizi Ibu Masa Kehamilan Dengan Risiko Stunting Anak Balita Di Puskesmas Pintuangin Kota Sibolga Tahun 2023 Remensiwaty Simorangkir; Magdalena Br Barus
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i3.111

Abstract

Maternal nutrition during pregnancy is very important for the growth of the fetus she is carrying. The mother's nutritional status during pregnancy greatly influences the child's growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of nutritional status of mothers during pregnancy and the risk of stunting in children under five at the Pintuangin Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023. This type of survey is with a cross sectional design, namely explaining the relationship between History of maternal nutritional status during pregnancy with the risk of stunting of children under five at the Pintuangin Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023. The population in this study were mothers with toddlers who visited the Pintuangin Health Center, Sibolga City, The sampling technique used consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the square test. Based on the research results, there is a relationship between nutritional status history and the risk of stunting with a p-value of 0.002 and a PR of 6.5. It is hoped that parents can prepare for health from pregnancy to birth, especially consuming foods that contain balanced nutrition. Maintain the health of toddlers, try to provide a variety of foods that contain nutrients according to needs.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Pemberian Vitamin A Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pintu Angin Kota Sibolga Tahun 2023 Yanthy Hutabatar; Magdalena Br Barus
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i3.113

Abstract

Vitamin A is essential for the maintenance of health and survival. In children under five due to VAC (Vitamin A deficiency) will increase morbidity and mortality, susceptible to infectious diseases such as diarrhea, pneumonia, pneumonia, and finally death. Vitamin A is useful for reducing mortality and morbidity, because vitamin A can increase the body's resistance to infectious diseases such as measles, diarrhea, and ARI Fullness of Puskesmas Pintu Angin This research uses a cross-sectional approach. As for the population in this study are mothers who have toddlers who visit the Kecepatan Health Center with a sample of 96 respondents.Based on the results of the study which were analyzed using chi-square, it was found that there is a relationship between knowledge and administration of vitamin A with a P-value of 0.009 and a PR of 1.909 (95% CI 1.186-3.074) and there is a relationship between attitudes and administration of vitamin A with a P-value. 0.001 and PR 2300 (95% CI 1.367-3,870). Expected for Mothers It is hoped that this research can increase mother's knowledge and become a source of information to the public about the benefits of giving vitamin A to toddlers.

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