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INTERVENSI EDUKASI BERBASIS THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN, NUTRISI, DAN PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS: Educational Intervention Based on Theory of Planned Behavior to Improve Compliance with Treatment, Nutrition, and Prevention of Transmission in Tuberculosis Patients Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Ahmad Kholid Fauzi; Agusta Dian Ellina
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JIKep | Maret 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.909 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v7i1.724

Abstract

Perilaku kepatuhan pasien tuberkulosis menjadi faktor paling penting dalam mencapai keberhasilan pengobatan, termasuk kepatuhan terhadap obat-obatan, pencegahan penularan, dan kepatuhan nutrisi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi edukasi yang berbasis Theory Of Planned Behavior (TPB) dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien TB. Metode: Quasy-experiment pre-post-test with control group dilakukan terhadap 108 pasien TB paru di Puskesmas Bubakan Pacitan, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan intervensi edukasi yang berbasis TPB pada kelompok intervensi selama 2 bulan. Analisis statistik penelitian ini menggunakan independen t-test dan chi-square. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 2 bulan terdapat perbedaan signifikan di antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol pada Attitude Toward Behavioral variables (ATB), Subjective Norm (SN), Percieved Behavior Control (PBC), niat, kepatuhan pengobatan, kepatuhan nutrisi, dan kepatuhan pencegahan penularan. Kesimpulan: Intervensi edukasi yang berbasis Theory Of Planned Behavior terbukti memiliki pengaruh dalam meningkatkan ATB, SN, PBC, niat, kepatuhan pengobatan, kepatuhan nutrisi, dan kepatuhan pencegahan penularan.
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DENGAN CATHETER URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS (CAUTI) Wardah Fauziah; Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Fhandy Aldy Mandhatyi
JOURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.633 KB) | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v1i1.7

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Urinary tract infections may increase the prevalence of healthcare-associated infections, which reaches 40%. Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) is the most common urinary tract which occurs in patients.. This study aims to find out the identifications of the Catheter Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) based on characteristics in Subang Regency Regional Hospital. This study is a descriptive study, based on primary and secondary data. The population in this study was all patient on diagnostic CAUTI at the Intensive Care Unit Subang District Hospital. The results of this study found that there are  patient with CAUTI The results of the analysis showed that the average age of respondents in the control group was 48.42 years, with the youngest age being 18 years and the oldest being 60 years (standard deviation 10.67). Based on the statistical results showed that most of the respondents were male, namely 41 people (62.12%) and 25 people (37.88%).
Ethnocaring Model in Predicting Patient Satisfaction: How Powerful Is It? Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Wardah Fauziah
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.83 KB) | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.33175

Abstract

Introduction: Caring is the most important to get patient satisfaction. However, currently caring is only considered as empathy without regard to the patient's cultural background. This study aims to investigate patient satisfaction regarding nursing services in a multicultural area by using the ethnocaring model as a predictor. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on patients in a nursing service in Subang District (n = 135 using consecutive sampling). Maintaining beliefs (MB), culture care preservation (CP), knowing (KN), being with (BW), negotiating (NE), doing for (DF), enabling (EN), and restructuring (RE) are used as independent variables, and patient satisfaction (PS) as the dependent variable. The instrument used was developed in accordance with ethnocaring model and PSQ-18. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the ability of the ethnocaring model as a predictor of patient satisfaction. Results: The results showed that patient satisfaction had a mean score of 14.42 (score interval = 0-18). The following are the p-values for each variable: MB (0.021); CP (0.032); KN (0.015); BW (0.038); NE (0.026); DF (0.033); EN (0.043); and RE (0.034); they can all significantly predict PS with R-Square = 0.815. Conclusion: The strength of the ethnocaring model in predicting patient satisfaction was 81.5%. The construct of ethnocaring model could help nurses in understanding patient satisfaction.
The Implementation of Early Warning Score for Early Detection of Death in Adult Inpatient Rooms Wardah Fauziah; Novian Mahayu Adiutama
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.019 KB) | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.33191

Abstract

Introduction: The Early Warning Score (EWS) can be used to predict the likelihood of short-term and long-term death. It is associated with abnormalities in the condition of vital signs of patients who are at high risk of death, regardless of the intervention or timeliness of medical personnel. Methods: This research is an innovation for the management of Evidence-based practice-based nursing actions. It was conducted using quantitative research (quasi-experiment) using post-test design with control group. The populations were all hospitalized patients in the adult room of the Subang Hospital. Results: The result showed that the Gross Death Rate in the control group of 29 people with a percentage of 10.54% of the total number of respondents is 275. Then, in the intervention group, the GDR figure was a small percentage of 12 people with a percentage of 4.36%. Meanwhile, the Net Death Rate in the control group was 9 people with a percentage of 3.27%. In the intervention group, the number of NDR was small, namely 4 people with a percentage of 1.45%. Conclusion: Based on the results and analysis of statistical tests that have been conducted on the implementation of the application of Early Warning Score (EWS), it was found that the detection of early death intervention group is lower than the control group. Early Warning scores significantly decreased the GDR and NDR in the intervention group compared to the control group.
Intervensi Kognitif Spiritual dengan Murottal Ar-Rahman untuk Meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri Pasien Hipertensi Minanton; Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Wardah Fauziah; Ade Nuraeni; Rosiah; Dwi Diana Putri; Fitri Handayani; Habsyah Saparidah Agustina; Nuridha Fauziyah; Nurizzi Rifqi Ferdian; Bayu Nirwana; Teguh Prawira; Irfani Nurfuadah
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v3i1.144

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a chronic disease which is a main priority in world health problems because it results in death and disability. About 64% of people with hypertension experience physical changes and cognitive impairment. One of the causes of uncontrolled hypertension in sufferers is stress, negative thoughts or depression. Objective: This is motivated by impaired self-acceptance, resulting in sadness, anger, uselessness, hopelessness and weakness, all of which have a negative impact on hypertension. Spiritual cognitive interventions can be used to assist patients in changing negative thoughts into positive thoughts by optimizing spirituality. Therefore, Program Studi Keperawatan Politeknik Negeri Subang collaborates with Puskesmas Cikalapa, Subang to carry out community service with the aim of providing cognitive spiritual interventions with Ar-Rahman murottal to increase self-acceptance of hypertensive patients Method: The method of the activity began with checking the patient's blood pressure and then continuing with giving cognitive-spiritual interventions listening to the murrotal of Ar-Rahman 1-78 through an Mp3 player and earphones, explaining the meaning of Surah Ar-Rahman, and teaching how to be grateful for God's blessings. Intervention was given 3 times in 3 days, 35 minutes a meeting. Result: The intervention was carried out in the target area of ​​ Puskesmas Cikalapa, Subang. The evaluation results of self-acceptance assessment show that 55,38% of hypertensive patients begin to accept their condition, and the remaining 6,15% are depressed, 0% are denial, 24,61% are bargaining and 13,84% are anger. Conclusion: Self-acceptance increases adherence to hypertension management, so puskesmas as a level one service facility needs to apply cognitive spiritual interventions.
PENERAPAN EARLY WARNING SCORE (EWS) SEBAGAI DETEKSI MORTALITY Wardah Fauziah; Novian Mahayu Adiutama
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v2i1.35

Abstract

EWS is based on an assessment of changes in the patient's condition through systematic observation of all the patient's physiological changes so as to avoid unexpected events in the emergency room or the Intensive Care Unit room. Patient deterioration can occur when the evaluation and implementation of EWS are not in accordance with the algorithm. This study aims to determine the results of EWS implementation as mortality detection. This type of research is quantitative with a quasy experimental method with a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The sample used in this study were inpatients in the adult room with a total of 275 people taken by accidental sampling technique. Respondents who had been given the intervention continued with measuring early death using the Gross Death Rate (GDR). Based on the results of research and analysis of statistical tests that have been carried out on the application of EWS, the results obtained are a p-value of 0.028 (p <0.05) so that it can be concluded that the application of EWS has an effect on patient GDR. As early death detection, the intervention group is lower than the control group. These results significantly reduced the GDR and ADR in the intervention group compared to the control group.
PEMBERDAYAAN KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBENTUKAN KOMUNITAS LABASIA (LANSIA BEBAS DEMENSIA) Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Wardah Fauziah; Nurizzi Rifqi Ferdian
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 5, No 2 (2023): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v5i2.10802

Abstract

Penuaan menyebabkan perubahan anatomis, fisiologis, dan biokimia pada tubuh, sehingga akan mengalami perubahan fungsi dan kemampuan tubuh secara keseluruhan. Salah satu dari perubahan tersebut adalah demensia. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk komunitas LABASIA (Lansia Bebas Demensia) yang keberlanjutannya akan dikelola oleh mitra, yaitu Puskesmas Rawalele. Melalui komunitas yang telah terbentuk dengan anggota 30 lansia tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian masyarajat ini melaksanakan 3 kegiatan, yaitu pelatihan menulis cerpen, pelatihan deep breathing, penyuluhan dukungan keluarga sekaligus pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis. Setelah dilakukan serangkaian kegiatan ditemukan bahwa dukungan keluarga lansia demensia mengalami peningkatan signifikan (p=0,002). Hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan menunjukkan bahwa rerata gula darah sewaktu nilainya 182,22 mg/dl; asam urat 6,73 mg/dl; kolesterol 176,86 mg/dl; dan tekanan darah 154,43/92,34 mg/dl. Dengan terbentuknya Komunitas LABASIA, mitra telah mempunyai wadah khusus yang berfokus pada pemecahan masalah pada lansia demensia dengan tidak hanya mengandalkan obat medis. Masalah kurang terpantaunya status kesehatan lansia demensia oleh mitra telah teratasi melalui kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis. Merujuk pada kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan yang hasilnya cenderung kurang baik, maka sangat diperlukan pemantauan kesehatan secara rutin untuk dapat mengontrol status kesehatan lansia, khususnya pemantauan nilai kadar gula darah, asam urat, kolesterol, dan tekanan darah.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BASIC LIFE SUPPORT KEPADA KOMUNITAS NELAYAN DI PESISIR PANTAI BLANAKAN SUBANG Nuridha Fauziyah; Wardah Fauziah; Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Fitri Handayani; Habsyah Saparidah Agustina; Minanton Minanton; Ade Nuraeni; Rosiah Rosiah; Dwi Diana Putri; Irfani Nurfaudah; M. Agi Ismatullah
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 5, No 2 (2023): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v5i2.11286

Abstract

Data World Health Organization (WHO) menyebutkan bahwa heart attack masih menjadi pembunuh nomor satu di negara maju dan berkembang dengan menyumbang 60% dari seluruh kematian. Komunitas nelayan yang bekerja di laut merupakan kelompok yang beresiko mengalami kejadian henti jantung dan kesulitan mencapai sarana pelayanan kesehatan. Indonesia merupakan Negara yang memiliki wilayah perairan yang besar dengan Negara maritim, 2/3 wilayah Indonesia berupa perairan. Berdasarkan data tersebut, nelayan Indonesia dinilai harus mepunyai pengetahuan yang cukup baik tentang Basic Life Support, akan tetapi saat studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan hanya terdapat sedikit nelayan yang memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang Basic Life Support (BLS). Data terbaru BPBD Kab Subang hingga Agustus 2023 sudah terdapat 1 kasus kematian nelayan di Kecamatan Blanakan, Subang. Oleh karena itu kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini mengusung tema pendidikan kesehatan Basic Life Support (BLS) kepada nelayan yang berada di Kecamatan Blanakan dibawah binaan BPDB Subang. Upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan nelayan tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) kepada nelayan menggunakan media slide power point dan dilengkapi dengan simulasi BLS. Sejumlah 48 peserta mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dengan antusaias dan sejumlah 2 orang peserta berhasil melakukan simulasi Basic Life Support (BLS) dengan baik. Abstract Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that heart attacks are still the number one killer in developed and developing countries, contributing 60% of all deaths. The fishing community who work at sea is a group at risk of experiencing cardiac arrest and difficulty reaching health care facilities. Indonesia is a country that has a large water area and is a maritime country, 2/3 of Indonesia's territory is water. Based on this data, Indonesian fishermen are considered to have fairly good knowledge about Basic Life Support, however, when the preliminary study was carried out there were only a few fishermen who had good knowledge about Basic Life Support (BLS). The latest BPBD data for Subang Regency as of August 2023 has seen 1 case of fisherman death in Blanakan District, Subang. Therefore, this Community Service activity carries the theme of Basic Life Support (BLS) health education for fishermen in Blanakan District under the guidance of BPDB Subang. Efforts to increase fishermen's knowledge about Basic Life Support (BLS) can be done by providing health education about Basic Life Support (BLS) to fishermen using power point slide media and equipped with BLS simulations. A total of 48 participants took part in this community service activity enthusiastically and 2 participants succeeded in carrying out the Basic Life Support (BLS) simulation well. Kata kunci: Basic Life Support; Nelayan; Pendidikan Kesehatan
Pengaruh Terapi Pemberian Air Teh Hijau Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Politeknik Negeri Subang Gina Sri Utami; Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Wardah Fauziah
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.370

Abstract

Introduction: Women often complain of menstrual pain before or during menstruation, this pain often interferes with daily activities. An alternative to drinking green tea is considered to have the highest levels of polyphenols which can reduce pain. This study aimed prove the therapeutic effect of giving green tea water on reducing the scale of menstrual pain. Methods: The research was conducted on students of Program Studi Keperawatan Politeknik Negeri Subang with a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post test design with control group. Sampling used a stratified random sampling with a total of 40 students. This research uses a research instrument in the form of a BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) questionnaire sheet. tested the independent t-test. Results: The results of this study showed that the mean menstrual pain scale in the intervention group before the green tea water therapy was 4.92 and the control group was 4.81, the average menstrual pain scale in the intervention group after the green tea water therapy was 1.25 and the control group was 3.56. Conclusions: Data analysis obtained a p value of 0.001 (< 0.05) which shows that there is a therapeutic effect of giving green tea water on reducing the scale of menstrual pain. Green tea water at a dose of 2.4 grams / 200 ml can reduce menstrual pain and is recommended for women who experience mild to moderate pain.
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Mean Arterial Pressure (Map) Value In The Elderly With Hypertension In The Working Area Of The Palasari Health Center, Subang Regency Yudi Gumilang Sakti; Novian Mahayu Adiutama; Bayu Nirwana
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebid
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v2i3.619

Abstract

Abraham Maslow (1984) proposed a hierarchy of needs that includes 5 basic needs and desires in humans. The 5 levels of basic human needs are physiological needs Basic human needs are the elements needed to maintain balance, both physiologically and psychologically. One of them is sleep where humans need to meet their basic needs to achieve optimal energy needs. The current investigation employs a cross-sectional research design, utilizing a correlational approach to examine the research question at hand. The sampling method in this research used simple random sampling, the total sample was 94 respondents. The research instrument used the PSQI questionnaire and digital sphygmomanometer instrument. Where the Spearman Rank test results were obtained with a p-value < 0,001 and a Correlation Coefficient value of 0.503. So, based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between sleep quality and MAP value in elderly people with hypertension in the work area of ​​the Palasari Health Center, Subang Regency in 2024 with a p-value<0,001 with a positive correlation coefficient. It is expected that the research will serve as a benchmark for future researchers in the field of education, particularly in their endeavors to enhance the quality of sleep in elderly individuals afflicted with hypertension, utilizing the MAP standards.