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Menawan : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
ISSN : 30255899     EISSN : 30254728     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Ilmu bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, sebagai media bagi para dosen, guru, peneliti dan para praktisi dalam bidang Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 282 Documents
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Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Karet Menjadi Lahan Kelapa Sawit terhadap Ekonomi Petani di Kecamatan Sungai Gelam Fajar Romadon; Zulgani Zulgani; Nurhayani Nurhayani
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Mei: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i3.2240

Abstract

This research aims to analyze: (1) the general characteristics of farmers who convert rubber land to oil palm plantations in Sungai Gelam District, and (2) the economic impact of this land conversion, particularly on farmers’ income. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey data collected from rubber and oil palm farmers. The results show that there are notable differences in farmer characteristics, including capital, labor use, and market access. The average income difference between rubber and oil palm farmers is IDR 2,712,000, indicating higher earnings from oil palm cultivation. Based on the BNT test, with a value of IDR 405,000, the average income difference exceeds the threshold, confirming that the difference is statistically significant. Furthermore, the calculated F value is greater than the F table value, which strengthens the conclusion that there is a significant difference in income between rubber and oil palm farmers. Therefore, land conversion contributes positively to farmers’ income improvement.
Kl’Analisis Determinan Ekspor Gas Alam Indonesia dalam Periode 2000-2024 Petrus Eko Widiyono; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti; Rosmeli Rosmeli
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Mei: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i3.2258

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of natural gas exports, investment, exchange rates, GDP, and natural gas export prices, as well as to analyze the effect of investment, exchange rates, GDP, and export prices on natural gas exports in Indonesia. This study uses descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The data used are secondary data from 2000 to 2024. The data analysis technique used in this study is time series data analysis with a multiple linear regression econometric approach. The results of the study show that during the period 2000-2024, the average growth of natural gas exports decreased by -1.84 percent, while the average investment increased by 6,26 percent, the exchange rate by 2.58 percent, GDP by 8.61 percent, and export prices by 7,38 percent. The exchange rate variable has a significant negative effect on natural gas exports, while investment, GDP, and export prices have no significant effect on natural gas exports in Indonesia. Together, investment, exchange rate, GDP, and export prices have a significant effect on Indonesia's natural gas exports.
Pengaruh Bukti Sosial dan Kepercayaan Online terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Konsumen Marketplace Agnes Zulyatika; Chairunnisa Nur Rafah; Isra Rafika Sihombing
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Mei: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i3.2264

Abstract

The digital era has driven rapid growth in electronic commerce in Indonesia, particularly through marketplace platforms such as Shopee, Tokopedia, and TikTok Shop. Consumers often face uncertainty because they cannot physically inspect products, making social proof (in the form of reviews, ratings, testimonials, and recommendations) and online trust crucial factors influencing purchasing decisions. This study aims to analyze the influence of social proof and online trust on consumer purchasing decisions in marketplaces using a qualitative approach based on library research (literature review). Previous or relevant research is essential in any study or scientific article, as it strengthens the theoretical foundation and the phenomenon of the relationships or influences between variables. This article reviews the factors influencing social proof and online trust on purchasing decisions through a marketing management literature study. The purpose of this marketing management literature review article is to develop hypotheses that can be used in future research. The results of this library research indicate: 1) The influence of social proof on purchasing decisions; 2) The influence of online trust on purchasing decisions; 3) The simultaneous influence of social proof and online trust on purchasing decisions; and 4) Theoretical and practical implications.
Pengaruh Tuntutan Pekerjaan, Pengaturan Diri dan Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Kelelahan Kerja sebagai Variabel Mediasi: Studi pada Pt Bpr Tri Darma Putri di Kabupaten Klungkung Ida Ayu Nila Dewi; I Gusti Bagus Honor Satrya
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Mei: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i3.2268

Abstract

Employee performance is a critical determinant of organizational success. Increasing job demands, inadequate self-regulation, and work-related stress can influence employee performance and contribute to work fatigue. This study examines the effects of job demands, self-regulation, and work stress on employee performance, with work fatigue serving as a mediating variable at PT BPR Tri Darma Putri in Klungkung Regency. Grounded in the Job Demands–Resources (JD-R) framework, this quantitative study employed a saturation sampling technique involving 63 employees. Data were collected through surveys and analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results reveal that job demands and work stress have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, indicating that these factors may encourage employees to achieve higher performance under certain conditions. In contrast, self-regulation does not directly affect employee performance. Work fatigue plays a mediating role in several relationships: it partially mediates the effect of job demands on performance, fully mediates the effect of self-regulation on performance, and does not mediate the relationship between work stress and performance. These findings highlight the importance of effectively managing workload, stress, and fatigue to maintain and improve employee performance.
IInovasi Teknologi Sebagai Pendukung Keberhasilan Usaha Maria Fransiska Ema Koten; Sofia Metilda Oldin; Mesly Olivia Liu; Elisabeth Apriana Poso; Yosep B. N. A. Koten; Sedelis Nenabu; Enike Tje Yustin Dima
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i4.2356

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of technological innovation in supporting business success in the context of increasingly competitive and dynamic business development. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation studies to obtain a comprehensive understanding of technology implementation in business activities. The results indicate that technological innovation plays a significant role in improving operational efficiency, accelerating work processes, reducing production and administrative costs, expanding market reach, and encouraging the creation of more innovative products and services. The use of digital platforms, information systems, and online marketing strategies also helps businesses adapt to changes in consumer behavior and strengthen their competitiveness. However, the implementation of technology still faces several challenges, including limited human resources, low digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, and limited capital for technology investment. Therefore, appropriate managerial strategies, continuous training, and the improvement of digital competencies are required to optimize the use of technology, particularly for small and medium enterprises facing rapid digital transformation today. This study concludes that technological innovation is an essential factor in supporting sustainable business success.
Kontribusi Pendapatan Karyawan terhadap Ekonomi Keluarga (pada UMKM Coffee Shop di Kecamatan Telanai Pura Kota Jambi) Enggo Estu; Selamet Rahmadi; Rosmeli Rosmeli
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i4.2372

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic characteristics of employees, employee income, and the contribution of employee income to family income in MSME coffee shops in Telanaipura District. The type of research is descriptive qualitative with the data collected being primary data and secondary data. Sample selection used purposive sampling with a total of 31 respondents. Data collection used questionnaires, observation and documentation. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and contribution formulas. The results showed that the socio-economic characteristics of employees in MSME coffee shops in Telanaipura District include the age of employees who are still in the young and productive age category, the majority of gender is female, high school educational background, length of service 1-2 years, the number of family members is 3-4 people with the number of dependents in the family 1-2 people. The income of employees in MSME coffee shops in Telanaipura District averages Rp. 3,234,535,- per month which is used for personal needs is Rp. 1,380,645,- per month and salary for family needs is Rp. 1,167,742,- per month. The contribution of employee income to family income in MSME coffee shops in Telanaipura District is 52.39%. This means that employee income in MSME coffee shops in Telanaipura District contributes significantly to family income, thus supporting the family economy.
Dampak Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan Berbasis Artificial Intelligence (AI) terhadap Minat Bisnis Digital Mahasiswa Zenadia Luisa Madalena da Costa Sousa; Petrus Alexandro Kelen; Betzy Cleodiva Moyna Djawa; Pascarlio Yoseph Zawa; Dani Alexander Ria; Enike Tje Yustin Dima
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i4.2374

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based entrepreneurship learning on students’ interest in digital business. The rapid development of digital technology has transformed entrepreneurship education, requiring learning approaches that are more adaptive, innovative, and aligned with the demands of the digital economy. This study employed a qualitative approach using a literature review method by examining various scientific journals and relevant references related to entrepreneurship, Artificial Intelligence, digital learning, and digital business. The findings indicate that integrating AI into entrepreneurship learning enhances students’ understanding of entrepreneurial concepts, stimulates creativity and innovation, and improves analytical skills in identifying and evaluating business opportunities. Furthermore, AI-supported learning increases students’ motivation, self-confidence, and readiness to establish digital businesses by providing interactive learning experiences and data-driven decision-making support. AI-based entrepreneurship education also encourages the development of critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and digital competencies needed in the modern business environment. Nevertheless, the effective implementation of AI in entrepreneurship learning requires adequate digital literacy, technological infrastructure, and ethical awareness to ensure responsible and sustainable technology use. This study concludes that AI-based entrepreneurship learning represents a strategic educational approach for cultivating adaptive, innovative, and competitive human resources while fostering students’ interest and readiness to engage in digital entrepreneurship in the era of digital transformation.
Analisis Risiko Audit dan Strategi Mitigasinya dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Lingkungan Bisnis pada Sektor Perbankan Annisa Fitriah Mudassir
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Mei: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i3.2384

Abstract

Changes in the business environment of the banking sector during the 2020–2025 period have created new challenges for audit activities. The COVID-19 pandemic, accelerated digital transformation, the development of financial technology (fintech), cybersecurity threats, and regulatory changes have significantly altered the banking risk profile. These conditions require auditors to adopt a more adaptive Risk-Based Auditing (RBA) approach in identifying, assessing, and managing risks. This study aims to analyze the impact of changes in the business environment on audit risk, identify the challenges faced by auditors, and formulate effective mitigation strategies in the banking sector. The study employs a qualitative approach using a synthetic case study method based on secondary data derived from banks’ annual reports, regulatory publications, industry reports, and academic literature from 2020–2025. The findings indicate that changes in the business environment have increased the complexity of audit risks, particularly those related to technology-based operational risks, compliance risks, strategic risks, and cybersecurity risks. The main challenges faced by auditors include the increasing velocity of risk changes, gaps in information technology competencies, the complexity of digital data management, and the limitations of conventional audit methods. Therefore, the utilization of audit technology, enhancement of auditor competencies, integration of audit and risk management functions, and the implementation of continuous auditing are essential strategies for improving the effectiveness of Risk-Based Auditing.
Pengaruh Risiko Kredit,Risiko Pasar dan Risiko Likuiditas Terhadap Efisiensi Operasional Bank Konvensional di Indonesia Periode 2022-2024 Silvani Silvani; Siti Raihana Pudjiomo; Nilam Zulma; Musdalifa Musdalifa; Septian Dwi Cahyu
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i4.2405

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of risk management in maintaining the operational efficiency of conventional banks in Indonesia amid economic dynamics that may increase credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk. The study aims to examine the effects of credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk on the operational efficiency of conventional banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. A quantitative approach with a causal associative research design was employed. The sample consisted of 40 banks selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 110 observations. Secondary data from annual financial reports were analyzed using panel data regression with EViews 13 through the Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests. The results indicate that the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) is the most appropriate model. Partially, credit risk measured by Non-Performing Loans (NPL) and liquidity risk measured by the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) have a significant effect on operational efficiency, while market risk measured by the Net Interest Margin (NIM) has no significant effect. Simultaneously, the three independent variables significantly affect operational efficiency, with an Adjusted R² of 85.41%. The study concludes that effective credit risk and liquidity risk management play an important role in improving the operational efficiency of conventional banks.
Blended Islamic Finance sebagai Strategi Pembiayaan Pembangunan Berbasis Keadilan Sosial Atina Salsabila; Fauzan Fauzan; M.F. Hidayatullah
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i4.2409

Abstract

The growing demand for development financing requires funding models that are not only economically effective but also capable of promoting social justice. In this context, blended Islamic finance has emerged as an approach that integrates Islamic social finance instruments with commercial financial instruments to support inclusive and sustainable development. This study aims to examine the concept of blended Islamic finance, analyse the integration patterns of sukuk, zakat, waqf, and Islamic microfinance in contemporary academic literature, and develop a conceptual simulation of a regional development financing model based on Sharia principles. The study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method through a critical synthesis of relevant scholarly publications on blended Islamic finance and development financing. The findings indicate that the integration of Islamic social and commercial financial instruments consistently generates greater impacts on social welfare improvement, economic inequality reduction, and financial inclusion expansion than the use of single instruments. Furthermore, risk-sharing and equity-based financing models are found to be the principal foundations for enhancing efficiency, sustainability, and equitable distribution of benefits. The conceptual simulation of the regional development financing model demonstrates that development funding requirements can be met through the optimisation of domestic resources derived from zakat, waqf, sukuk, and Islamic microfinance, which have not yet been fully utilised. This study concludes that blended Islamic finance possesses significant potential as a sustainable and inclusive development financing architecture that is aligned with the objectives of social justice in Islamic economics.

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