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Analisis pengaruh belanja modal, PMA dan angkatan kerja terhadap PDRB di Provinsi Jambi Dian Kristina Simanjuntak; Selamet Rahmadi
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2016): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jels.v5i3.4105

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) menganalisis perkembangan PDRB, belanja modal, PMA dan angkatan kerja Provinsi Jambi; 2) menganalisis pengaruh Belanja Modal, PMA dan angkatan kerja terhadap PDRB Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data runtun waktu tahun 1998 – 2013. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yakni analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan Model Distribusi Lag. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa: (1) rata-rata perkembangan variabel PDRB dan PMA selalu mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ketahun, sedangkan variabel belanja modal dan angkatan kerja cendrung berfluktuasi dari tahun ketahun; 2) Belanja modal, PMA, angkatan kerja dan PMA pada tahun sebelumnya berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDRB, sedangkan belanja modal pada tahun sebelumnya tidak berpengaruh signifikanKata Kunci : Belanja Modal, PMA, Angkatan Kerja, PDRB , Distribusi Lag REFERENCES Agustina.2004.Pengaruh Ekonomi Daerah, Belanja Pemerintah dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap Provinsi Bali Periode 1993-2012.Tesis FE.USU Ahmad, Kamaruddin. 2004. Dasar-dasar Manajemen Investasi. Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Darise, Nurlan. 2006. Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah. Jakarta: PT. Indeks Kelompok Gramedia Anggota IKAPI. Dewi,S.L.2013.Pengaruh PAD, PMA dan Inflasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi.Tesis FE.Udayana Gujarati, Damodar. 2003 .Dasar-dasar Ekonometrika. Jakarta: Erlangga. Gujarati, Damodar. 2012 .Dasar-dasar Ekonometrika. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. Hariadi, dkk. 2010. Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah. Salemba Empat. Jakarta. Hardiani,H; Junaidi,J. (2011). Analisis Kuantitas dan Kualitas Penduduk sebagai Orientasi Pembangunan di Provinsi Jambi. Laporan Penelitian. Kerjasama BKKBN dengan PSK UNJA. Jakarta Juanda,Bambang dan Junaidi.2012.Ekonomertika Deret Waktu Teori dan Aplikasi.Bogor:IPB Press Mamonto,W.S.2013.Pengaruh PAD dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap PDRB di kota Kotamabogu Periode 2002-2011.Tesis FE.Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. McEachern,William.2000.Ekonomi Makro PendekatanKontenporer.Terjemahan.Sigit Triandaru.Jakarta:Salemba Empat. Merdiasmo.2004. Akuntansi Sektor Publik(Edisi Kedua).Yogyakarta:Andi. Michael P. Todaro, 1983, Ekonomi Pembangunan di Dunia ketiga, terjemahan Mursid, Penerbit Balai Aksara, Jakarta. Mudrajad Kuncoro ,2004. Otonomi Daerah dan Pembangunan Daerah: Reformasi,Perencanaan,Strategis dan Peluang.Erlangga, Jakarta. Nicholas,W.1991.Teori Ekonomi Mikro I.Jakarta:Raja Grafindo Persada Republik Indonesia.2004.Undang-undang No.33.Tentang Perimbangan Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah.Jakarta:Sekretariat Negara. Republik Indonesia.2004.Undang-undang No.32.Tentang Pemerintah Daerah.Jakarta:Sekretariat Negara. Suparmoko, M. 2002. Ekonomi Publik, Untuk Keuangan dan Pembangunan Daerah. Andi. Yogyakarta. Sukirno, Sadono. 2000. Ekonomi Pembangunan (Proses, Masalah, dan Dasar Kebijakan Pembangunan). Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi UI Sukirno, Sadono. 2006. Ekonomi Pembangunan (Proses, Masalah, dan Dasar Kebijaksanaan). Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi UI Sukirno, Sadono. 2007. Makro Ekonomi Modern. Jakarta:PT.Raja Grafindo Persada Sumitro,Djojohadikusumo.1987.Dasar Teori Ekonomi Pertumbuhan dan Pembangunan.Jakarta:LP3ES Suryono,W.B.2011.Pengaruh PAD, Tingkat Investasi dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap PDRB Jawa Tengah.Tesis FE.Universitas Diponegoro. Tarigan,Robins.2005.Ekonomi Regional Teori dan Aplikasi.Jakarta:PT.Bumi Aksara. Todaro,M.P.2000.Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga(H.Munandar,Terjemahan.Edisi ketujuh ed).Jakarta:Erlangga.
Elastisitas penerimaan pajak dan pendapatan asli daerah Kota Jambi M Reno Maulana; Selamet Rahmadi; Parmadi Parmadi
e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Konsentrasi Pembangunan Regional dan Publik, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.222 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is 1) to analyze the proportion of sources of local tax revenues to total local tax revenues and locally-generated revenue in the city of Jambi. 2) To analyze the elasticity of sources of local tax revenue and the elasticity of locally-generated revenue in Jambi City. The data used are secondary data during the period 2006-2015. Data were analyzed descriptively quantitative. The results of the study found that 1) The proportion of the largest tax source to total taxes and locally-generated revenue in Jambi City in 2006-2015 came from street lighting tax, while the lowest proportion of entertainment tax; 2) The largest tax elasticity in Jambi City in 2006-2015 is entertainment tax and the lowest is advertisement tax Keywords: Sources of tax revenue, Regional taxes, Locally-generated revenue Abstrak Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk Menganalisis proporsi sumber-sumber penerimaan pajak daerah terhadap total penerimaan pajak daerah dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Jambi. 2) Untuk menganalisis timgkat elastisitas sumber-sumber penerimaan pajak daerah dan elastisitas Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Jambi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder selama periode 2006-2015. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa 1) Proporsi sumber pajak terbesar terhadap total pajak dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Jambi pada Tahun 2006 -2015 bersumber dari pajak penerangan jalan, sedangkan proporsi terendah dari pajak hiburan; 2) Elastisitas pajak terbesar di Kota Jambi pada Tahun 2006 -2015 adalah pajak hiburan dan yang terendah adalah pajak reklame Kata Kunci : Sumber-sumber Pajak daerah, Pajak Daerah, Pendapatan Asli Daerah.
Perubahan Struktur Ekonomi dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi M. Andi Alfarabi; M. Syurya Hidayat; Selamet Rahmadi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 1 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.656 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v1i3.1551

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know changes the structure economy in the range of time  in  1996 – 2009  and  the  all  factors  that  affect  changes  the  structure  economy  was  also  know  the impact of career safety and a reduction poverty in Provinces Jambi. Of Result research is so well known changes structure economic that was started  with  growth  economic a then had an impact on  in  changes  pattern  consumption  society  relative  low,  but  there is a shift in 1996-1997.  advanced  known  factors-  factors  that  affect  changes  the structure  in  Province  Jambi  which  is divided  according to his  sector  (primary, industry, tools & services). Then  impact  changes  the  structure  economic  in  Province  Jambi  to : (a)  Career Summary : changes structure economic that  happened  in  Provinces  Jambi  (four  sectors economy)  did  not  have an effect  on  significant  the  enforced  career  safety  in  Province Jambi; (b) Poverty: only share sector industry and share the sector  tools  that  have  influence  significant  to decrease the number poverty in Province Jambi.Keywords: Poverty, Sector Economy, Career Safety
Tingkat kesejahteraan pedagang usaha mikro di lingkungan Unversitas Jambi Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Rua, Elsa; Rahmadi, Selamet; Kusuma Edy, Jaya
e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Konsentrasi Pembangunan Regional dan Publik, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pdpd.v12i1.26802

Abstract

Abstrac The aims of the study were to analyze 1) the socio-economic characteristics of Jambi University micro-business traders 2) the amount of net income and the level of welfare of Jambi University micro-business traders 3) the effect of socio-economic characteristics on the income of Jambi University micro-business traders. The method used in this study is descriptive and quantitative descriptive analysis, namely multiple regression analysis using primary data with a total sample of 70. The results of this study show 1) The average age of Unja micro business traders is 39 years, the average number of dependents is 2, the average the average capital is Rp. 8,208,571 rupiah per month, the average working hours are 8 hours and the average length is 7 years. 2) The average gross income of Jambi University micro business traders is Rp. 12,854,286 rupiah per month, the average net income of university micro business traders Jambi is Rp. 2,318,571 the welfare level of Jambi University micro business traders based on the poverty line, namely there are 45 traders who are below poverty or 64.28 percent and 25 traders or 35.71 percent above the poverty line. 3) simultaneously capital, hours work and length of business have a significant effect on traders' income while age and number of dependents have no effectsignificantly to the income of Jambi University micro business traders. Keywords :micro business traders, socio-economic characteristics, income Abstrak Tujuan penelitian untuk Menganalisis 1) karakteristik sosial ekonomi pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi 2) besaran pendapatan bersih dan tingkat kesejahteraan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi 3) pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi terhadap pendapatan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan data primer dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan 1) Rata rata usia pedagang usaha mikro Unja adalah 39 tahun,rata rata jumlah tanggungan 2,rata rata modal Rp 8.208.571 rupiah setiap bulannya,rata rata jam kerja 8 jam dan rata rata lama 7 tahun .2) Rata rata pendapatan kotor pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi adalah Rp 12.854.286 rupiah perbulan , rata rata pendapatan bersih pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi adalah Rp 2.318.571 tingkat kesejahteraan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi berdasarkan garis garis kemiskinan yaitu terdapat 45 pedagang yang berada dibawah kemiskinan atau 64,28 persen dan sebesar 25 pedagang atau 35,71 persen diatas garis kemiskinan.3) secara simultaan modal,jam kerja dan lama usaha berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang sementara usia dan jumlah tanggungan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi Kata kunci : pedagang usaha mikro, karakteristik sosial ekonomi, pendapatan
Peningkatan Value Added Ikan Lele menjadi Produk Mi di Desa Mekar Sari Kecamatan Maro Sebo Ulu Hastuti, Dwi; Hardiani; Hodijah, Siti; Yulmardi; Rahmadi, Selamet
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v3i2.93

Abstract

The culinary business in Jambi Province, including Batang Hari Regency, continues to be developed as an effort to increase the consumption of fish and improve income. The abundance of resources in Mekar Sari Village, particularly in terms of catfish, presents a significant opportunity to enhance its value added by transforming it into catfish noodles. Additionally, catfish can be cultivated rapidly and in sufficient quantities, making it a promising raw material resource. With a sizable market share, noodles are a widely preferred food. Catfish-based noodle products have a vast market potential due to the increasing demand for noodles. In the food business, product diversification takes the form of catfish noodles, providing customers with new options. Noodles made from catfish add value to the end product. Catfish noodles can offer additional nutritional benefits to consumers as catfish is a rich source of protein, vitamins, and essential minerals for human health. By increasing the financial value of their catch, catfish producers can gain greater influence. This can enhance the well-being of catfish farmers by increasing their income. Transforming the added value of catfish into noodles opens up new business prospects, boosts the income of catfish breeders, and contributes to the growth of a sustainable fisheries industry.
Pengaruh belanja modal urusan wajib dan urusan pilihan terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin dengan jumlah pengangguran sebagai variabel intervening di Provinsi Jambi Rahmadi, Selamet; Hastuti, Dwi; Parmadi, Parmadi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.15726

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The research aims to measure and analyze the increase in mandatory affairs capital expenditures, optional capital expenditures, the number and number of poor people in Jambi Province, and to measure and analyze the direct and direct effect of mandatory and optional capital expenditures on the number of poor people through the total movement of spending. As an intervention variable in Jambi Province. The data used are secondary in the form of a time series from 2008-2020. Direct effect: capital expenditure on mandatory affairs on the number of poor people has a positive and significant impact, capital expenditure on elective experiences on the number of poor people has a negative and significant effect, capital expenditure on mandatory affairs on the population has a negative and significant impact, capital expenditure on elective experiences on the number of movements has a positive effect and significant the number of poor people has a positive and significant impact. Indirect effect: capital expenditure on mandatory affairs on the number of poor people through the number of negative and significant effects (the number of components cannot be used as an intervention variable) and capital expenditure on elective affairs on the number of poor people through the number of trees has a positive and significant effect.
Pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel intervening dalam mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan provinsi di Pulau Sumatera dan Jawa Rahmadi, Selamet; Nurjanah, Rahma
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

This study aims to measure the direct, indirect and total effect of HDI, population growth and unemployment rate on the poverty rate with economic growth as an intervening variable in the Provinces of Sumatra and Java. HDI, population growth and the unemployment rate directly have a positive/negative and significant/insignificant effect on the poverty rate and economic growth in the Provinces of Sumatra Island and Java Island. Indirectly, the influence of HDI through economic growth on the poverty level is the largest number with a positive and significant effect found in nine provinces on the island of Sumatra and Java. In total, the effect of economic growth on poverty is the largest number with a negative effect found in fifteen provinces on the island of Sumatra and Java.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Pengrajin Anyaman Rotan Masyarakat Kota Pagar Alam Provinsi Sumatera Selatan (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Prahu Dipo Kecamatan Dempo Selatan) Rahmadi, Selamet; Nurhayani, Nurhayani; Putri, Rayhan Amelia
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

One of the small and medium industries that are developing in Prahu Dipo Village is the rattan woven craft industry, which not only weaves rattan, craftsmen also market the woven products. This research aims to analyze: 1) Analysis of the socio-economic characteristics of rattan woven craftsmen in Prahu Dipo Village, South Dempo District, Pagar Alam City, South Sumatra Province; 2) The influence of business capital, working hours and digital marketing on the income of rattan woven craftsmen. The independent variabels used in this research are business capital, working hours and digital marketing, while the dependent variabel is income. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, it can be concluded that jointly the independent variabels business capital, working hours and digital marketing have a significant effect on the income of rattan woven craftsmen. partially the variabels business capital and digital marketing have a significant effect on the income of craftsmen rattan weaving, while working hours do not have a significant effect on the income of rattan woven craftsmen.
Pola hubungan keuangan pemerintah pusat daerah serta pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi di Indonesia Rahmadi, Selamet; Hastuti, Dwi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 18 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v18i4.30975

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The research aims to analyze economic growth and the degree of fiscal decentralization (DDF) and measure the influence of the pattern of central-regional government financial relations from the degree of fiscal decentralization (DDF) on the economic growth of each province in Indonesia. The research method uses the Field Research method with secondary data in the form of a time series for 2005-2020. Data comes from the Indonesian Provincial Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Financial Balance of the Republic of Indonesia. The analysis uses quantitative descriptive methods and simple regression methods. The research results concluded that during 2005-2020, provinces in Indonesia experienced an increase in average economic growth. DDF on average falls into the low category with a consultative relationship pattern and has varying influences, namely positive/negative and significant/not significant on economic growth.
Studi komparative faktor penentu kemiskinan provinsi di Sumatera dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel intervening Rahmadi, Selamet; Hastuti, Dwi; Parmadi, Parmadi; Parkhurst, Helen
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.34643

Abstract

This research aims to identify the determining factors of poverty in the provinces of Sumatra and analyze the role of economic growth as an intervening variable in the relationship between these factors and the poverty level. The data used in this study are secondary data from various sources, including the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance. The analytical methods employed include descriptive analysis, regression analysis, and path analysis.The findings of the study reveal significant differences in the determining factors of poverty among the provinces in Sumatra. Significant factors in determining the poverty level include education level, access to healthcare services, unemployment rate, and urbanization rate. Additionally, economic growth has been proven to play a crucial role as an intervening variable in the relationship between these factors and the poverty level. High economic growth can reduce poverty rates by improving employment opportunities, income levels, and access to public services.This research provides a deeper understanding of the determining factors of poverty in the provinces of Sumatra and highlights the importance of economic growth in reducing poverty levels. These findings can serve as a basis for the government and other stakeholders in designing effective policies to alleviate poverty in Sumatra. Furthermore, this study can also serve as a reference for further research in this field.