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HENDRA DWI CAHYONO
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Jalan Dr. Soebandi No 99 Jember, Patrang Regency, Jember, East Java, Indonesia
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Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Published by Universitas dr. Soebandi
ISSN : 23027932     EISSN : 25277529     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36858
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi (JKDS) is a national journal covering scientific studies in various health fields (Nursing, Midwifery, and Pharmacy). Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi is a scientific journal as a forum for academics and practitioners to present quantitative and qualitative scientific works. JKDS published by LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi Jember. This journal was first published in October 2012 with two times publications in one year (April and October). Editors receive empirical research articles and studies in Nursing, Midwifery, and Pharmacy. It is hoped that the consistency and quality of scientific work can improve the quality of education in the future. The purpose of Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi: Supporting the Development and Improvement of Health Degrees in theory and practice in Indonesia with integrated and critical research results. Articles submitted by the authors have not been published elsewhere (except in abstract form or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis). They are not currently considered for publication elsewhere. The Focus of Jurnal Kesehatan dr Soebandi is in the field Nursing, Midwifery, and Pharmacology Sciences. The Scope of Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi are : Community Nursing, Community Midwifery and Home Care, Pediatric Nursing, Emergency Nursing, Maternity Nursing and Midwifery, Mental health Nursing, Medical surgery Nursing, Nursing Management and Leadership, Gerontology Nursing, Nursing Pharmacology, Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 284 Documents
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The Optimization of Polymer and Plasticizer Composition in the Formulation of Edible Film Strips Ethanol Extract of Seroja Roots (Nelumbo nucifera Gaerth) as Antioxidant Rika Sebtiana Kristantri; Tris Harni Pebriani; Ungsari Rizki Eka Purwanto; Orvala Wilakeyne Dhoffaluthfica
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i1.729

Abstract

Skin aging can occur if endogenous antioxidants are not sufficient to ward off radical compounds and external antioxidant intake is needed. One plant that contains antioxidants is lotus root (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) and has the potential to be developed into nutraceutical products, namely edible film strips. This research aims to develop edible film strips from ethanol extract of lotus roots as anti-aging by optimizing polymer and plasticizer components, namely HPMC and sorbitol using the Simplex Lattice Design method from Design Expert 13.0 software. The antioxidant activity of the preparation was tested using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl method. Phytochemical screening results showed that the extract contained polyphenols, tannins, flavonoids and saponins. The predicted optimal formula for edible lotus root extract has a HPMC-Sorbitol composition ratio of 2:10 with a desirability value of 0.737. Observation results show that the optimum formula preparation has a thickness of 0.32 mm; pH 3.22; drying shrinkage 6.91%; absorption capacity 49.73%; and disintegration time 31.56 seconds. This value is not significantly different from the physical characteristic value predicted by the software (Sig. 2-tailed > 0.05). The potential anti-aging activity which is identical to the antioxidant activity of the optimum formula is shown by obtaining an IC50 value of 58.6174 ppm which is included in the strong antioxidant group. This is thought to be attributed to the presence of tannin and flavonoid polyphenol compounds in the lotus root extract, where these compounds have hydroxy groups which have been proven to be able to capture free radicals.
The Influence of Perceived Subjective Norms on Nurses' Hand Hygiene Behavior: Intention as an Intervening Variable Rondhianto; Fitriani; Ismara Ketut Ima
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i1.734

Abstract

Hand hygiene is one effort to reduce the risk of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs). Nurses' compliance with hand hygiene is still low. The study aimed to analyze the influence of perceived subjective norms on nurses' hand hygiene behavior through intention as an intervening variable. The type of study is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample was nurses at Hospital X in Jember Regency (116 respondents) using a total sampling technique. The results show that most of the respondents were aged 26 – 35 years (52.59%), male (56.03%), had a diploma (43.97%), and had a working period of 1 – 5 years (39.66%). Model analysis showed the model fit with good predictive relevance (SRMR = 0.090; NFI = 0.851; Q2 = 0.608). Perceived subjective norms and intentions could explain hand hygiene behavior by 74.6% (R2 = 0.746; f2 = 0.146). Perceived subjective norms positively affected hand hygiene behavior directly (p = 0.001) and indirectly through intention (p = 0.001). Perceived subjective norms can increase nurses' hand hygiene intentions and compliance. Leaders of health institutions can improve the nurses' perceived subjective norms through regular monitoring and evaluation to increase hand hygiene intentions and behavior and reduce the risk of HAIs and patient mortality. 
Formulation of Polyethylene Glycol Based Ibuprofen Nanosuppository Preparations and Assesment of Dissolution Dewi Fitriani Puspitasari; Yani Kresnawati
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i2.743

Abstract

Ibuprofen is widely formulated in oral and rectal dosage forms. Ibuprofen in the rectal route shows c max and t max longer than syrup preparations, this is due to the low solubility of ibuprofen. Nanoparticles are one of the technologies that are widely used to increase the solubility of an active substance. Nanoscale particle size, can increase the solubility of ibuprofen and allow dose reduction. This study aims to formulate ibuprofen nanosuppository preparations, and test the percent dissolution of nanosuppositories compared to conventional suppositories. The ibuprofen nanosuppository formulation consists of ibuprofen lipid component and PEG mix component (PEG 4000: PEG 6000). The ibuprofen lipid component consisted of ibuprofen VCO oil, tween 80 and propylenglycol. This lipid component was then tested for physical characteristics, transmittance, particle size and zeta potential, then the lipid was added to the suppository base component. The responses observed were disintegration time, hardness, and non-intrinsic dissolution efficiency. The test results showed transmittance values of 91.98%, 92.99%, 93.26%. Particle size and potential zeta values of FI = 107, 5 nm, FII 102 nm and FIII 103 nm. The zeta potential were -16.19 mV, -12.44 and -13.25 mV in the lipid component. The test results of the disintegration time of F1, F2, F3 nanosuppositories were 12 minutes, 11 minutes and 10 minutes. The hardness of F1, F2, and F3 were 1.53 kg, 1.43 kg and 1.26 kg and the dissolution efficiency value was higher than conventional suppositories. Modification of ibuprofen nanosuppositories had a significant effect on the percent dissolution of ibuprofen.
History of Hypertension is The Most Influential Factor in Increasing The Occurrence of Preeclampsia in Lumajang Regency Mutmainah Anggun Natungga; Iis Rahmawati; Muhammad Ihwan Narwanto
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i2.761

Abstract

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, including preeclampsia, are significant contributors to maternal mortality and morbidity globally. The study's objective was to investigate the most important factors that contribute to preeclampsia. in Lumajang Regency. The research design is a case-control study. The research location is at Rogorunan Health Center and Kunir Health Center.  The sample in this study was determined using saturated sample techniques or total sampling. samples at the Rogotrunan Health Center totaled 80 respondents and the Kunir Health Center which amounted to 75 respondents, totaling 155 respondents. Data collection using questionnaires. Analysis using logistic regression. The results of the study of variables that have a significant influence are on the variables of age (p-value = 0.070), history of hypertension (p-value = 0.000), pregnancy pause (p-value = 0.002), body mass index (p-value = 0.045), and hereditary hypertension (p-value = 0.000). A history of preeclampsia (p-value = 0.255) on the variable was excluded. Multivariate results between preeclampsia occurrence and history of hypertension obtained a value of p = 0.000, OR = 6.004 (1.549-5.065) meaning that The incidence of preeclampsia is influenced by a history of hypertension and history of hypertension affects 6.004 times the incidence of preeclampsia. Conclusion A history of hypertension is the most significant risk factor for preeclampsia, so the recommended advice is the importance of a healthy lifestyle, a balanced diet, exercise regularly, avoiding stress, avoiding smoking, not consuming harmful substances, monitoring blood pressure regularly, and regular treatment. All of these actions are a preventive effort so that during pregnancy preeclampsia does not occur.
Coparenting Approach to Being Successful Exclusively Breastfeeding Maulida Nurfazriah Oktaviana; Fidawsyi Nuzula
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i2.764

Abstract

Breast milk is the first nutrient for infants because it contains essential nutrients for growth and development, so exclusive breastfeeding can prevent the risk of stunting and wasting in children. The lack of breastfeeding in infants is a threat to the long-term growth and development of children. Effective coparenting strongly impacts breastfeeding success rates because of its positive energy. Developing effective coparenting during the transition to becoming a parent is very helpful in the process of carrying out the role of parent, resolving conflict and supporting one's partner in raising children. The study aimed to analyze the success of Coparenting Approach to Being Successful Exclusively Breastfeeding. This research method is an observational study with an analytic cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach; the population in this study was 393 people in the Glagahagung Community Health Center Working Area sampling with a purposive sampling technique, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria where a number of respondents were exclusively breastfeeding with a total of 78 respondents. The results showed family support p value = 0.000, technological advances p value = 0.000, and lifestyle p value = 0.000. Based on the results show that the regression coefficient for family support is .716, this shows that increasing the family support variable will increase the coparenting approach variable in the success of providing EBF by .716, the trends and lifestyle regression coefficient is -.452, so this shows that trend and lifestyle variables reduce the influence on the coparenting approach in the success of providing EBF.
“Cough was Extremely Excruciating”: A Qualitative Study of Pre-Diagnosis Experience among Individuals with Tuberculosis in Samarinda, Indonesia Khumaidi Khumaidi; Bahtiar Bahtiar
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i2.772

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global public health challenge. It's critical to comprehend how an infected person lives with the disease for TB control initiatives to be successful. Identifying the experiences before being diagnosed with tuberculosis needs to be done. This study aimed to explore the pre-experiences among individual that survive from TB. The qualitative method of descriptive phenomenology was utilized in this study. Purposive sampling was used in the sample process, and 16 tuberculosis survivors were included. This study found two themes that were  pre-diagnosis symptoms (cough symptom, nutrition problem, hyperthermia and breathing problem) and health seeking behavior prior to being diagnosed with tuberculosis (visit health services, treatment behavior and ignore the symptoms felt). This study revealed that some individuals were still unable to identify the signs of tuberculosis and seek inappropriate treatment before receiving a diagnosis. Particularly for those who are at high risk, interventions aimed at enhancing the community's capacity to identify tuberculosis symptoms and adopt appropriate treatment-seeking behavior must be refined and implemented.
Factors Associated with Medication Adherence in Hypertensive Patients in Rural Areas Hella Tursina; Achmad Sya'id; Anita Fatarona
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i2.773

Abstract

Hypertension can have significant impacts if not addressed promptly, and treatment is often initiated too late. Effective management necessitates integrated care that considers both internal and external factors. Patients actively engaged in their treatment should possess essential qualities, including knowledge and motivation. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with medication adherence in hypertensive patients residing in the rural area of Jember City. Using a cross-sectional design, this study focused on hypertensive patients in rural Jember. A simple random sampling technique was employed, including 94 respondents. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire, with analysis performed using the Chi-Square test. The statistical results indicated a p-value of 0.015 (p < α = 0.05), suggesting that the level of knowledge is associated with medication adherence. Additionally, motivation yielded a result of p = 0.02 (p < α = 0.05), indicating that respondents' motivation correlates with adherence levels. The analysis of healthcare support showed a p-value of 0.048 (p < α = 0.05), demonstrating its association with adherence. Furthermore, family support revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < α = 0.05), indicating significant influence on adherence levels. The variable concerning complementary therapy also showed a strong relationship, with a p-value of 0.000. In contrast, the type of medication indicated a p-value of 0.485 (p > α = 0.05), suggesting no correlation with adherence. All respondents reported that healthcare facilities were easily accessible.
Student Motivation in First Aid Education for Burn Rida Darotin; Eky Madyaning Nastiti; Feri Ekaprasetia; Yunita Wahyu Wulansari; Guruh Wirasakti
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v14i1.796

Abstract

Background :    Currently, there are wrong actions for provide in first aid for burns. However, burns can become a medical emergency if not treated properly. Infection, tissue damage is one of the sequelae that often appears. Motivation has considered as factors that can influence a person to provide first aid if there is a case of burns. Objective: The Object of this research is to determine differences motivation in first aid education for burn in SMPN 1 Kalisat.  Methods :    The method of this research used quasy-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The are 384 student for this population and the sample taken is 96 respondents using probability sampling techniques. The research instruments used documentary films and motivation questionnaires. This research test used the Wilcoxon tests. Results:  Before screening the documentary film, motivation was in the strong category. After the screening of the documentary film, the students' motivation was in the strong category. Statistical test used Wilcoxon test with P Value < 0,05 that means there were differences in students' motivation before and after the screening of the documentary film on first aid for burns at SMPN 1 Kalisat. Conclusions:  Student motivation can be increased with health education interventions in providing first aid for burns. This increased motivation is due to increasing the confidence and knowledge of students who receive health education in the form of documentary film.
In Vitro Inhibition Activity of Elastase and Tyrosinase Enzymes of Parijoto Fruit (Medinilla speciosa) Extract and Fractions Wulandari Wulandari; Endang Diyah Ikasari; Ida Suskawati; Endang Dwi Wulansari
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v14i1.835

Abstract

Background : Ultraviolet rays and pollution cause premature aging of the skin, darkening, dryness, and decreased elasticity. Parijoto fruit (Medinilla speciosa) offers potential for development as an anti-aging agent. This study aims to determine the inhibitory activity of elastase and tyrosinase enzymes from extracts and fractions of parijoto fruit in vitro, and to obtain the active fraction. Extraction was carried out by maceration using 96% ethanol solvent.  Methods : Four fractions were obtained through liquid-liquid partition using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, butanol, and water solvents. Elastase and tyrosinase enzyme inhibition tests were carried out in vitro using an ELISA (multi-mode reader). The reference compound in the elastase enzyme inhibition test was gallic acid, and kojic acid was used to inhibit the tyrosinase enzyme.  Results: The elastase enzyme inhibitory activity of the extract and four fractions and gallic acid with a concentration of 133.33 μg/mL were 13.28; 21.56; 14.88; 15.12; 11.24; and 21.83%. The tyrosinase inhibitory activity of parijoto fruit extract and four fractions and kojic acid with a concentration of 125 μg/mL were 17.01; 19.2; 23.96; 14.76; 18.20; 34.71%, respectively. Parijoto fruit extract and fractions had elastase and tyrosinase inhibitory activity. Conclusions: The n-hexane fraction was the active fraction in inhibiting the elastase enzyme by 21.56%, while the active fraction in inhibiting the tyrosinase enzyme was the ethyl acetate fraction which provided an activity of 23.96%.
The Analysis of Stunting Risks in Pregnant Women in Maluku Dian Sopacua; Vanny Leutualy; Devita Madiuw
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v14i1.836

Abstract

Background :  Stunting is still a global and Indonesian problem. Although it has decreased yearly, it is still far from the 2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN), which is 14%. The government has carried out various interventions, but they have not been able to reduce the incidence of stunting. Innovation is needed in handling stunting to detect the risk of stunting early in life before toddlers, namely since pregnancy.  Methods :  The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk factors for stunting since pregnancy. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 100 women of childbearing age in Ambon City, and purposive sampling was used as the sampling technique. A valid and reliable instrument assessed the risk of stunting since pregnancy. This study used a chi-square test to analyze pregnant women's risk factors for stunting. Results:  The results showed that 65 (65%) respondents had a moderate to high risk of stunting. Conclusions:  There is a relationship between upper arm circumference, hyperemesis gravidarum, height, weight gain during pregnancy, smoking habits during pregnancy, family income, age at risk, history of exposure to cigarette smoke, and pregnancy spacing have a significant relationship with the risk of stunting since pregnancy. Health workers and cadres should be able to detect stunting risk since pregnancy using the SIDIK SIAMA instrument to prevent stunting.

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