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Contact Name
Mustakim
Contact Email
officialpredatecs.irpi@gmail.com
Phone
+6285275359942
Journal Mail Official
officialpredatecs.irpi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
INSTITUT RISET DAN PUBLIKASI INDONESIA Jl. Tuah Karya Ujung C7. Kel. Tuah Madani Kec. Tuah Madani, Kota Pekanbaru - Riau
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
PREDATECS: Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science
ISSN : 3024921X     EISSN : 30248043     DOI : https://doi.org/10.57152/predatecs
PREDATECS: Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science is a scientific journal published by the Institute of Research and Publication Indonesian (IRPI) or Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia (IRPI). The main focus of PREDATECS Journal is Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science. PREDATECS Journal is written in English consisting of 8 to 12 A4 pages, using Mendeley reference management and similarity/ plagiarism below 20%. Manuscript submission in PREDATECS Journal uses the Open Journal System (OJS) system using Microsoft Word format (.doc or .docx). The PREDATECS Journal review process applies a Closed System (Double Blind Reviews) with 2 reviewers for 1 article. Articles are published in open access and open to the public.
Articles 35 Documents
Performance Comparison of ARIMA, LSTM and SVM Models for Electric Energy Consumption Analysis Azani, Nilam Wahdiaz; Trisya, Cintia Putri; Sari, Laras Mayangda; Handayani, Hani; Alhamid, Muhammad Rizki Miftha
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 1 No. 2: PREDATECS January 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v1i2.869

Abstract

The changing needs of electrical energy result in the electrical power needed for everyday life being unstable, so planning and predicting how much electrical load is needed so that the electricity generated is always of good quality. So it is necessary to predict the consumption of electrical energy by using forecasting on the machine learning method. Support Vector Machine (SVM), Autoregressive Integrated Motion Average (ARIMA), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) are models that are often used to overcome patterns in predictions. To find out the best models how to predict electricity consumption in the future and how the SVM, LSTM, and ARIMA algorithms perform in predicting electricity consumption. This research will look for the RMSE value and prediction time, then compare it with the best average value. The results of the study show that the ARIMA model is able to predict electricity usage for the next 1 year period, in the evaluation using the RMSE metric, where SVM shows a much lower value than ARIMA and LSTM. In this case, SVM achieved RMSE of 0.020, while ARIMA and LSTM achieved RMSE of 7.659 and 11.4183, respectively. Even though SVM has a lower RMSE, it is still unable to predict electricity usage for the next 1 year with sufficient accuracy.
Text Classification of Translated Qur'anic Verses Using Supervised Learning Algorithm Ananda, Dhea; Nurhidayarnis, Syahida; Afifah, Tiara Afrah; Ramadhan, Muhammad Anang; Mahendra, Ilvan
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 1 No. 2: PREDATECS January 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v1i2.870

Abstract

The Quran, comprising Allah's absolute divine messages, serves as guidance. Although reading the Quran with tafsir proves beneficial, it may not offer a comprehensive understanding of the entire message conveyed by the Al-Quran. This is due to the Quran addressing diverse topics within each surah, necessitating readers to reference interconnected verses throughout the entire chapter for a holistic interpretation. However, given the extensive and varied verses, obtaining accurate translations for each verse can be a complex and time-consuming endeavor. Therefore, it becomes imperative to categorize the translated text of Quranic verses into distinct classes based on their primary content, utilizing Fuzzy C-Means, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine. The analysis, considering the obtained Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) value, reveals that cluster 9 emerges as the optimal cluster for classifying QS An-Nisa data, exhibiting the lowest DBI value of 4.30. Notably, the Random Forest algorithm demonstrates higher accuracy compared to the SVM algorithm, achieving an accuracy rate of 66.37%, while the SVM algorithm attains an accuracy of 50.56%.
Implementation of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for Image Classification of Leaf Disease In Mango Plants Using Deep Learning Approach Rinanda, Puji Dwi; Aini, Delvi Nur; Pertiwi, Tata Ayunita; Suryani, Suryani; Prakash, Allam Jaya
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 1 No. 2: PREDATECS January 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v1i2.872

Abstract

Plant diseases pose a serious threat to a country's economy and food security. One way to identify diseases in plants is through the visible features on their leaves. Farmers need to conduct an active examination of the condition of the leaves of plants to eradicate this disease. In this case, automatic recognition and classification of diseases of leaf crops is required in order to obtain an accurate identification. Digital image processing technology can be used to solve this problem. One effective approach is the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The trial image used a dataset consisting of 4000 images of mango leaf disease, namely Anthracnose, Bacterial Canker, Cutting Weevil, Die Back, Gall Midge, Powdery Mildew, and Sooty Mould. This study aims to compare the accuracy of CNN, VGG16 and InceptionV3.  Architectural modeling uses these drawings to train and test models in recognizing and classifying mango leaf diseases. The results of modeling trials in the three scenarios were most optimally obtained by VGG16 with an accuracy of 96.87%, then InceptionV3 with an acquisition of 96.50% and CNN by 81%.
Comparison of K-Means, BIRCH and Hierarchical Clustering Algorithms in Clustering OCD Symptom Data Rizalde, Alika Rahmarsyarah; Mubarak, Haykal Alya; Ramadhan, Gilang; Fatan, Mohd. Adzka
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 1 No. 2: PREDATECS January 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v1i2.1106

Abstract

The hallmarks of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) are intrusive, anxiety-inducing thoughts (called obsessions) and associated repeated activities (called compulsions). To understand the patterns and relationships between OCD data that have been obtained, data will be grouped (clustering). In clustering using several clustering algorithms, namely K-Means, BIRCH, In this work, hierarchical clustering was used to identify the optimal cluster value comparison, and the Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) was used to confirm the results. Then the results of the best cluster value in processing OCD data are using the BIRCH algorithm in the K10 experiment which gets a value of 1.3. While the K-Means algorithm obtained the best cluster at K10 with a value obtained of 1.36 and the Hierarchical clustering algorithm also at the K10 value of 2.03. Thus in this study, the comparison results of the application of 3 clustering algorithms obtained results, namely the BIRCH algorithm shows the value of the resulting cluster is the best in clustering OCD data. This means that the BIRCH algorithm can be used to cluster OCD data more accurately and efficiently.
Application of The Fuzzy Mamdani Method in Determining KIP-Kuliah Recipients for New Students Ardiansah, Yoga; Luchia, Nanda Try; Hastari, Delvi; Rifat, T. M. Fathin; Rachfaizi, Rendhy; Putri, Nanda Aulia; Ginting, Ella Silvana
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 2 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v2i1.1087

Abstract

Lectures are the last level of education passed. However, the opportunity to obtain further education cannot be owned just like that by everyone because of the economic factors they experience. Therefore, an assessment method is needed to support the decision of KIP-Kuliah recipients at the lecture level for new students within the Faculty of Science and Technology, Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau State Islamic University. This research applies the Fuzzy Mamdani algorithm with Fuzzy Logic and is expected to be able to provide recommendations for worthy scholarship recipients so that the assistance provided is right on target. The results showed that 26,7% of students received the rejected status. Several experiments conducted, illustrate the performance of Fuzzy Logic in this research is very powerful in determining policies and as decision support. The implementation of the research results recommends the best selection from a series of decisions making.
Application of Recurrent Neural Network Bi-Long Short-Term Memory, Gated Recurrent Unit and Bi-Gated Recurrent Unit for Forecasting Rupiah Against Dollar (USD) Exchange Rate Fayyad, Muhammad Fauzi; Kurniawan, Viki; Anugrah, Muhammad Ridho; Estanto, Baihaqi Hilmi; Bilal, Tasnim
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 2 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v2i1.1094

Abstract

Foreign exchange rates have a crucial role in a country's economic development, influencing long-term investment decisions. This research aims to forecast the exchange rate of Rupiah to the United States Dollar (USD) by using deep learning models of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) architecture, especially Bi-Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), and Bi-Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU). Historical daily exchange rate data from January 1, 2013 to November 3, 2023, obtained from Yahoo Finance, was used as the dataset. The model training and evaluation process was performed based on various parameters such as optimizer, batch size, and time step. The best model was identified by minimizing the Mean Square Error (MSE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). Among the models tested, the GRU model with Nadam optimizer, batch size 16, and timestep 30 showed the best performance, with MSE 3741.6999, RMSE 61.1694, MAE 45.6246, and MAPE 0.3054%. The forecast results indicate a strengthening trend of the Rupiah exchange rate against the USD in the next 30 days, which has the potential to be taken into consideration in making investment decisions and shows promising economic growth prospects for Indonesia.
Classifications of Offline Shopping Trends and Patterns with Machine Learning Algorithms Muta'alimah, Muta'alimah; Zarry, Cindy Kirana; Kurniawan, Atha; Hasysya, Hauriya; Firas, Muhammad Farhan; Nadhirah, Nurin
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 2 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v2i1.1099

Abstract

Advancements in technology have made online shopping popular among many. However, the use of offline marketing models is still considered a profitable and important way of business development. This can be seen in the 2022 Association of Retail Entrepreneurs of Indonesia (APRINDO), which states that  60% of Indonesians shop offline, and in 2023, more than 75% of continental European consumers will prefer to shop offline. This is because many benefits can be achieved through offline marketing that cannot be obtained from online marketing. Therefore, classification of patterns and trends is performed to compare the results of the algorithms under study. Furthermore, this research was conducted to help offline retailers understand consumption patterns and trends that affect purchases. The algorithms analyzed in this study are K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Naive Bayes, and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). As a result, the ANN algorithm obtained the highest confusion matrix results with an Accuracy value of 96.38%, Precision of 100.00%, and Recall of 100.00%. Meanwhile, when the Naive Bayes algorithm was used, the lowest Accuracy value was 57.39%, the Precision value was 57.86%, and when the K-NN algorithm was used, the Recall value was as low as 92.00%. These results indicate that the ANN algorithm is better at classifying offline shopping image data than the K-NN and Naive Bayes algorithms
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Neural Network Models for Analyzing Customer Review Sentiments on Marketplace Karunia, Kana; Putri, Aprilya Eka; Fachriani, May Dila; Rois, Muhammad Hilman
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 2 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v2i1.1100

Abstract

According to the 2019 report, Tokopedia is the most visited marketplace with 140,000,000 visitors per month, making it one of the most popular marketplaces in Indonesia. Customers have the opportunity to write reviews about the products they purchase at the end of the transaction process on Tokopedia. The aim of this research is to conduct sentiment analysis on product reviews on Tokopedia. Three neural networks that will be used for text classification are Bi-GRU, GRU, and LSTM. The data processing technique is divided into training and testing samples, split into 80%:20% using the holdout technique. The BI-GRU algorithm has an accuracy of 0.93% and precision of 0.96, better than the other two methods LSTM and GRU, which each have an accuracy of 0.92 and recall of 0.91.
Classification of Diabetes Mellitus Sufferers Eating Patterns Using K-Nearest Neighbors, Naïve Bayes and Decission Tree Lubis, Ayuni Fachrunisa; Haq, Hilmi Zalnel; Lestari, Indah; Iltizam, Muhammad; Samae, Nitasnim; Rofiqi, Muhammad Aufi; Abdurrahman, Sakhi Hasan; Tambusai, Balqis Hamasatiy; Salsilah, Puja Khalwa
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 2 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v2i1.1103

Abstract

The study investigates three classification algorithms, namely K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Naïve Bayes, and Decision Tree, for the classification of Diabetes Mellitus using a dataset from Kaggle. K-NN relies on distance calculations between test and training data, using the Euclidean distance formula. The choice of k, representing the nearest neighbor, significantly influences K-NN's effectiveness. Naïve Bayes, a probabilistic method, predicts class probabilities based on past events, and it employs the Gaussian distribution method for continuous data. Decision Trees, form prediction models with easily implementable rules. Data collection involves obtaining a Diabetes Mellitus dataset with eight attributes. Data preprocessing includes cleaning and normalization to minimize inconsistencies and incomplete data. The classification algorithms are applied using the Rapidminer tool, and the results are compared for accuracy. Naïve Bayes yields 77.34% accuracy, K-NN performance depends on the chosen k value, and Decision Trees generate rules for classification. The study provides insights into the strengths and weaknesses of each algorithm for diabetes classification
Implementation of K-Nearest Neighbors, Naïve Bayes Classifier, Support Vector Machine and Decision Tree Algorithms for Obesity Risk Prediction Putri, Amanda Iksanul; Husna, Nur Alfa; Cia, Neha Mella; Arba, Muhammad Abdillah; Aisyi, Nasywa Rihadatul; Pramesthi, Chintya Harum; Irdayusman, Abidaharbya Salsa
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 2 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v2i1.1110

Abstract

An abnormal or excessive build-up of fat that can negatively impact one's health as a result of an imbalance in energy between calories consumed and burnt is known as obesity. The majority of ailments, such as diabetes, heart disease, cancer, osteoarthritis, chronic renal disease, stroke, hypertension, and other fatal conditions, are linked to obesity. Information technology has therefore been the subject of several studies aimed at diagnosing and treating obesity. Because there is a wealth of information on obesity, data mining techniques such as the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) algorithm, Naïve Bayes Classifier, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Decision Tree can be used to classify the data. The 2111 records and 17 characteristics of obesity data that were received from Kaggle will be used in this study. The four algorithms are to be compared in this study. In other words, using the dataset used in this study, the Decision Tree algorithm's accuracy outperforms that of the other three algorithms K-NN, Naïve Bayes, and SVM. Using the Decision Tree algorithm, the accuracy was 84.98%; the K-NN algorithm came in second with an accuracy value of 83.55%; the Naïve Bayes algorithm came in third with an accuracy rate of 77.48%; and the SVM algorithm came in last with the lowest accuracy value in this study, at 77.32%.

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