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Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Published by Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu
ISSN : 29858631     EISSN : 29860210     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Emerald Journal of Economics and Social Sciences is open access, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing original research papers on economics and business. This journal is likewise committed to making the articles it publishes available to international academicians, researchers, practitioners, regulators, and public societies for free. The journal accepts rigorous empirical or theoretical research papers using any methodologies or approaches relevant to the islamic economics and business topics, as long as the research falls into one of three primary disciplines: economics and social sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 40 Documents
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KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI VIETNAM TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN ANAK VIETNAM DI INGGRIS PERIODE 2017-2021 Rahmi Fitriyanti; Ridzky Farah Salsabila
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Emerald Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

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Abstract

This article analyzes Vietnam's foreign policy towards Vietnamese child trafficking in the UK for the 2017-2021 period. There are two aspects studied. The first aspect of the issue of child trafficking that occurs in the UK, the process starts from Vietnam until it crosses the UK border. The second aspect analyzes the loss of life incident which shocked the international mass media. The analysis begins with Vietnam's foreign policy response to its population who are illegal workers and Britain's attitude in trying to anticipate the exploitation of human trafficking. The conceptual framework refers to the concepts of national interests and human security. The findings show that Vietnamese children are often targeted by perpetrators who cheat them out of work opportunities, but in reality they are exploited and sold to brothels to become sex workers in various countries, including the UK. To prevent this, Vietnam ratified the policy of the National Program for the Prevention and Eradication of Human Trafficking, established a Steering Committee for the Prevention and Eradication of Crime, implemented international cooperation in preventing and controlling human trafficking, and established an interdisciplinary working body. group and Steering Committee 138 coordinate with UN-ACT and related bodies in the UK. On the other hand, the UK is trying to collaborate with ECPAT.
BERGABUNGNYA KEMBALI AS DALAM KESEPAKATAN NUKLIR IRAN JCPOA (Perbedaan Kepemimpinan antara Presiden Trump dan Presiden Biden) Tahun 2022 Kiky Rizky; Fryadiva Meshia Sihabudin
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Emerald Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

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Abstract

The JCPOA (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action) agreement, also known as the Iranian nuclear agreement, was officially agreed in 2015 in Vienna, Austria and signed by Iran with the Permanent Member States of the UN Security Council plus Germany and the EU. In contrast to his predecessor, in 2018 President Donald Trump declared that the United States was leaving JCPOA membership. This action drew public criticism and was deemed inappropriate in relation to the impact of Iran's increasing nuclear weapons development activities. So, Joe Biden in the 2020 general election campaign stated that he would restore the United States' membership with the Iran nuclear deal if elected. The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of Trump's decision to release the United States from membership in the JCPOA, how important the presence of the JCPOA is to maintain international nuclear peace, how Biden's efforts to restore the conflict between the United States and Iran, analyze the differences in the leadership styles of the two presidents from different parties. The research method used in this paper is a literature study by examining various journals, scientific papers, and the latest news on the United States presidency.
PERAN NEGARA TURKI DALAM MENGURANGI KEMISKINAN DI SOMALIA Gefarina Djohan; Nayla Rafika Ridwan
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Emerald Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

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Abstract

Turkey's role in helping reduce poverty in Somalia is a form of humanitarian solidarity between countries. The poverty that occurs in Somalia is quite a big disaster and has not been completely resolved. The impacts resulting from this disaster include a food crisis or scarcity that claimed many lives and an estimated 1.5 million children experienced malnutrition. Turkey's relations with Somalia are close enough that Turkey decided to provide assistance to Somalia. The assistance provided by Turkey is in the form of humanitarian assistance in the form of money, food and medical treatment. Then development assistance takes the form of infrastructure projects in the health, education and economic sectors as well as providing financial incentives to import goods and services from sending countries to receiving countries and usually takes the form of certain projects. This research uses the concept of foreign aid and looks at the national interests of the two countries, both Turkey and Somalia. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method using descriptive analysis. The data collection method uses a literature review method using secondary data.te
IMPLEMENTATION OF CEDAW DUE TO HUMAN RIGHT AND EDUCATION DISCRIMINATION REGARDING DALIT WOMAN IN INDIA Febri D. Hasibuan; Rizky Annisa Sabrina
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Emerald Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

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The focus of this research it to understand the problem in implementing the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) due to human right and education discrimination regarding Dalit woman in India. This research is using International Law, Human security and human right education concept to analyze the problem. Qualitative method is chosen to accommodate a more understanding of the social phenomena rather than numbers. Data are collected through literature review from a vary resource. The finding of this research is that India society interacted in hierarchies. Historically, the Hindu caste is divided into four categories, but there is still the lowest caste level, known as Dalit. Discrimination of Dalit’s is normally practice because they are considered a group that does not have Varma. Dalit’s are often subjected to inhumane treatment, even being excluded from everyday life including the right to have education. The majority of Dalit women have experienced one or more incidents of violence, such as verbal abuse, physical assault, sexual harassment, rape, and domestic violence. The implementation of CEDAW in India is not the main reference in its national law. This is because there are several articles that are reserved by the Indian government, even though it has been ratified and included as international law.
BRICS SIX AND THE HEGEMONIC STABILITY THEORY Dani Setiawan; Muhammad Salim Alatas; Nathaniela Dinda Azalia
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Emerald Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

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Abstract

This research is focusing to identify BRICS SIX as a potential hegemon in the form of institution rather than a dominant country in the theory of hegemonic stability. Singular dominant power in the political, economic and military according to hegemonic stability theory can ensure the stability of the international system. Surely this gap is fruitful to understand more regarding the United States dominant power are being challenge by the BRICS SIX member countries as a multipolar in terms of hegemonic stability. By using a qualitative method, this research finds that China is the dominant power economically within the BRICS, yet the power are being transmitted to multipolar towards the member country. For example, the new gold standard of the BRICS, are proposed to the global world as an institutional rule, rather than promoting China renminbi.
PENGARUH KUALITAS INTERAKSI, KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN, KUALITAS HASIL TERHADAP KEPUASAN PERGURUAN TINGGI KEAGAMAAN ISLAM SWASTA (PTKIS) Lazuardi, Afried; Hamzah, M. Ichwan
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa pengaruh kualitas interaksi, kualitas lingkungan, kualitas hasil terhadap kepuasan Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta (PTKIS). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 55 sampel dan sumber data primer yang diolah dengan SPSS 25. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas interaksi (X1) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan PTKIS (Y). Variabel kualitas lingkungan (X2) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan PTKIS (Y). Variabel kualitas hasil (X3) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan kepuasan PTKIS (Y). Variabel kualitas interaksi (X1), kualitas lingkungan (X2), dan kualitas hasil (X3) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kepuasan PTKIS (Y). Dilihat dari nilai koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,875 yang berarti menunjukkan adanya korelasi (R) sebesar 0,864 yang berarti terdapat korelasi/hubungan yang sangat kuat antara variabel bebas yang terdiri dari kualitas interaksi, kualitas lingkungan, dan kualitas hasil secara bersama-sama dengan variabel terikatnya yakni kepuasan PTKIS. Besarnya coeficient of determination (adjusted R2) sebesar 0,710 yang berarti variabel bebas yang terdiri dari kualitas interaksi, kualitas lingkungan, dan kualitas hasil dapat memberikan kontribusi pengaruh sebesar 73,2% kepada kepuasan PTKIS sedangkan sisanya 100% - 73,2% = 26,8% diterangkan oleh faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan ke dalam model penelitian ini.
HEGEMONI DOLAR DAN POTENSI KEMUNCULAN MATA UANG BRICS Idris, Faisal Nurdin; Dzaky , Achmad Maulana; Fadhlurrahman , Rijalul Haq; Hafsari, Silva
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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This research focuses on the question of how there is the potential for the emergence of the BRICS currency. In this case, the emergence of the BRICS currency will lead to a renewal of the system in global monetary policy. The research methodology uses qualitative because this research is descriptive and uses analysis. The use of qualitative design aims to build understanding through explanations sourced from several literatures such as journals, books and articles. In order to answer the research questions, exchange rates and foreign policy are taken as analytical tools. After conducting research, it was found that the potential for the emergence of the BRICS currency was caused by long-standing dependence on US dollar hegemony, this was considered to only benefit the US, not developing countries. The BRICS currency is considered to have less potential because it requires a large financial infrastructure and has to be able to compete with the World Bank, so that the renminbi is deemed appropriate to become the BRICS currency. Several currency principles also play a role in determining whether or not a global currency is ideal, such as the factors of “safety, liquidity and returns”. In this case, the renminbi has not been able to balance these three factors so that if the meaning of the BRICS Currency is renminbi, then the renminbi cannot be used as a global reserve currency as a competitor to the US dollar, therefore the renminbi is ideal to be designated as Regional Currency in Asia
UPAYA INTERNASIONALISASI RENMINBI MELALUI PROPOSAL PETROYUAN CHINA KE GCC Azmi, Agus Nilmada; Aunurrofiq, Aunurrofiq; Hadikusuma, Reina Permata; Arivia, Tasya Naura
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

China's initiative in the Internationalization of Renminbi international trade transactions carried out by the Government of China by the launch of a pilot project, by starting to use yuan in international transaction activities in China's five main regions, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Dongguan. China also sees countries in the Middle East as a strategic position in establishing cooperation, especially in the oil and gas sector. From establishing cooperation through the GCC, China also cooperates with member countries, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Arab. The petroyuan has the opportunity to take a more prominent role in international trade to take over the petrodollar, given the weight of China's oil imports is increasing and imports from the United States are decreasing. In analyzing the internationalization of Renminbi, the author uses an approach through the theory of foreign policy and national interest. The author uses a qualitative research method, by taking and collecting various sources of literature as a reference.
KEBIJAKAN CONGRESSMAN MOONEY SEBAGAI STRATEGI MENGHADAPI KEKUATAN BRICS Fitriyanti, Rahmi; Nugraha, Azhar Fuad; Amalia, Nina; Juliaqil, Rafi Baron
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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The initiation of returning to the gold standard in the United States economy has been carried out by Congressman Alexander Mooney who represents West Virginia. The Bills intend to define the fixed exchange rates of the dollar as the total weight of gold in a country. The concept of theory Neo-Classical Realism was used to lead to the various aspects of background both internal and external to study the establishment of the bills. Congressman Mooney believed that the bills will be a solution to deal with inflationary conditions, the growth of national debt, and the instability of the ongoing monetary system. However, the bills seem to be also an affirmation from the United States in the international economy and maybe hamper the rise of the BRICS organization which currently gathering its strength in the world.
RENMINBI SEBAGAI PESAING KUAT DOLAR AS DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA Hasibuan, Febri Dirgantara; Rahmad Cherry, Rahmad Cherry; Damanik, Nurhaliza Rahma; Larasati, Ananda Arifah
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

The strengthening dominance of the US dollar in the Southeast Asian region has made countries in the region start to worry and try to release their dependence on this currency. This phenomenon is a great opportunity for China in carrying out its ambition to expand the influence of the renminbi (RMB) as a medium of exchange for international transactions, and one of the areas that count as a great concern to China in Southeast Asia. In achieving this ambition, China is continuously increasing its cooperation with countries in the Southeast Asian region, making the renminbi stronger to become inter-regional transactions between China and countries in Southeast Asia. This study aims to see how strong the renminbi's opportunity in Southeast Asia is to become a strong competitor for the US dollar. This study is using a qualitative method, through secondary data sources such as journals, scientific articles, and reports. The results of this study is to see has the renminbi succeeded in countering the US dollar’s dominance in the Southeast Asian region by increasing its cooperation with Southeast Asian countries, so that it can be called a strong competitor.

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