cover
Contact Name
Safrilia Ayu Nani
Contact Email
bpjfeb@ub.ac.id
Phone
+6285708508515
Journal Mail Official
jdess@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. MT Haryono No 165 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Articles 340 Documents
ANALISIS DETERMINAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN PADA MASA PRE-POST PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Asqalani, Muhammad Hafidh; Fitanto, Bahtiar
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.10

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has wielded a significant economic impact, spanning from the global stage to the national and regional levels. This crisis has led to a slowdown in economic activity in East Java Province, resulting an increase in poverty rates. The pandemic's arrival in 2020 brought about substantial and unprecedented changes to the factors influencing poverty levels, presenting significant challenges for the East Java Provincial Government. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the Human Development Index, Population Growth, Economic Growth, and the COVID-19 Pandemic on the poverty rate in the districts/cities of East Java Province. This research employs panel data regression analysis using secondary data from 2017 to 2021 sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results found that the human development index had a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, economic growth and the COVID-19 pandemic had a positive and significant effect on poverty levels, while population growth was found to have no significant effect on poverty levels in East Java Province.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENDIDIKAN, DESENTRALISASI FISKAL, DAN BELANJA MODAL TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN Putri, Nabila Dewi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.25

Abstract

Despite the major economic contribution of Java, some economic problems persist; one of which is income inequality in five regencies and cities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The objective of this research is to examine the effects of economic growth, education, degree of fiscal decentralization, and capital expenditures on income inequality in the Special Region of Yogyakarta during the 2011-2021 period. The results of the analysis using panel data regression with Common Effect Model indicate that education and degree of fiscal decentralization significantly affect income inequality in the Special Region of Yogyakarta during the 2011-2021 period, while economic growth and capital expenditures have no significant impact on the income inequality in the said region during the aforementioned period.
ANALISIS PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PENGENDALIAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI JAWA TIMUR PASCA COVID-19 Alkhatiri, Zein Syakhur; Santoso, Dwi Budi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.08

Abstract

The post-COVID-19 open unemployment rate (TPT) tends to rise sharply. In this case, the role of the government needs to be focused on The government's role can be reflected through three main mechanisms to keep the open unemployment rate down mechanisms in keeping the TPT down, namely setting the minimum wage, stimulating economic growth, and population control. economic growth, and population control. This study aims to determine the impact of the government's role in controlling the open unemployment rate in East Java. open unemployment in East Java. This study uses secondary data in the form of panel data, with a time span of 2017-2022 and covering 38 districts/cities in East Java. districts/cities in East Java. The analysis method used is the panel data method. panel data method. The results show that the minimum wage contributes to increase in unemployment, economic growth can reduce unemployment, while population control also reduces unemployment rate. Therefore, the government needs to consider the positive and negative impacts of the three instruments to achieve an optimal effect.
PENGARUH PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI, KUALITAS SDM, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP TPT Firdausi, Ismy Angeia
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.24

Abstract

Unemployment is a macro problem that grows due to the imbalance between economic growth and increased employment. East Java Province made various efforts to reduce the open unemployment rate. To overcome the unemployment problem in East Java, several indicators are of concern to be studied, namely technological development, quality of human resources (HR), economic growth, and investment in 2015-2022. The purpose of this study is to findout the factors that can affect TPT in East Java.  This study uses panel data, through classical assumption tests to hypothesis tests, with secondary data types coming from the official website of BPS (Central Statistics Agency). The estimation results suggest that technological developments, the quality of human resources, and investment tend to increase the number of TPT in East Java. Meanwhile, economic growth tends to reduce the TPT figure in East Java. This research can be a learning material about unemployment.
DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI PULAU JAWA (PERSPEKTIF TEORI PRO-POOR GROWTH & HUMAN CAPITAL) Fauziah, Nurafikatul; Agus Suman
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.03

Abstract

Despite being the economic and governmental center, the number of impoverished people in Java Island exceeds half of the total impoverished population in Indonesia. Based on this, this research aims to examine the determinants influencing poverty in Java Island, covering 6 provinces during the period 2015-2022, based on the perspectives of pro-poor growth theory and human capital. The data used is sourced from BPS and employs panel data analysis techniques with a fixed-effect model. The research findings indicate that, individually, education and unemployment do not have a significant impact on poverty. Meanwhile, economic growth and the Human Development Index (HDI) have a negative and significant impact on poverty in Java Island. Simultaneously, economic growth, education, HDI, and unemployment collectively influence poverty in Java Island.
ANALISIS PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI PULAU JAWA Damayanti, Erfani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.07

Abstract

Java island is the economic center with the largest population in Indonesia. So this causes the inequality that occurs in Indonesia to this day. Dense population growth without being accompanied by maximum labor absorption on the island of Java is the cause of employment problems in Indonesia. Many problems arise, for example poverty, unemployment,This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of minimum wages and education on labor absorption on the island of Java. This research also includes inflation and economic growth as a control variable. The analytical method used is a quantitative method using time series data (2012-2022) and cross section (six provinces on the island of Java) or what is called panel data with the selection of the best model, Random Effect Model (REM) and used regression analysis. This research shows that the minimum wage and level of education has a significant effect on labor absorption on the island of Java.
ANALISIS PENGARUH IPM, UPAH MINIMUM, TPT DAN BANTUAN SOSIAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2017-2022 Riyandini, Shafa
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.23

Abstract

Poverty is a social problem that arises in economic development and can cause other problems. Therefore, there is a need for solutions to overcome the problem of poverty. This study aims to determine the role of Human Development Index (HDI), Open Unemployment Rate, minimum wage and social assistance spending on poverty rate in East Java. The sample of this study is 34 regencies and cities in East Java Province during 2017-2022. In this study, only 34 districts and cities were used because there were two cities that did not have the realization of social assistance spending. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from BPS and DJPK of the Ministry of Finance. The method used is panel data regression with FEM (Fixed Effect Model). The results of this study show that each HDI has a significant negative effect and TPT has a significant positive effect on the poverty rate in East Java Province in 2017-2022. Meanwhile, the Minimum Wage and Social Assistance respectively have no significant effect on the poverty rate in East Java Province in 2017-2022.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BELANJA PEMERINTAH, IPM, DAN INVESTASI DALAM NEGERI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI PAPUA -, Gharnis Intan Krasmanik B.P; -, Candra Fajri Ananda
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.06

Abstract

Economic growth is a benchmark for analysis of a region's development. So it is necessary to pay attention to the determinants of economic growth. Papua is a case study in this analysis because the level of economic growth is in the high category, in addition to the human development index remaining low in the last ten years. This research aims to analyze the influence of government spending according to function, human development index and investment on economic growth in Papua Province in 2011-2019. The type of data used is panel data from 29 districts/cities for eight years using the panel data regression analysis method. The results of this research show that government spending has different results for each type of government function spending. It was found that education spending and economic spending had no influence on economic growth, but the opposite was true for health spending. Apart from that, the human development and investment index explained through PMTB also has an influence on economic growth. These findings could have implications for the government in deciding policies for allocating government spending, especially for education and economic spending functions, which are still not efficient in stimulating economic growth in the Papua region.
PERAN OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS MODEL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KONSUMSI KESEHATAN RUMAH TANGGA Ariansyah, Candra; Shofwan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.05

Abstract

A decline in household consumption expenditure on health may indicate a decline in households' ability to prevent health problems and treat illnesses. The proportion of household expenditure on health consumption is very small compared to the proportion of non-health consumption. Spending on health is still not a top priority for households compared to other expenditure components. One approach to understanding intergenerational health consumption is to use the Overlapping Generations (OLG) Model. The research objective is to analyse the factors that influence health consumption with the OLG model approach. Based on the test results using FDGMM and SYSGMM analysis, the previous year's health consumption, income, savings, labour, inflation, and Government Health Insurance (JKN) affect household health consumption.   Keywords: Household, OLG Model, Health Consumption, Income, Saving, Labour, Inflation, Government Health Insurance
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, KEMISKINAN DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TAHUN 2017-2021 DI JAWA TIMUR Wisdawan, Kukuh Tri; Pratomo, Devanto Shasta
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.16

Abstract

Economic growth is the development of economic activities that cause changes in the goods and services produced in everyday life. The level of economic growth in a region shows the level of change in the economic welfare of its people. East Java Province is one of the contributors to economic growth that is comparable to the national level. The amount of economic growth in a region can be influenced by several factors, namely: human development, poverty and unemployment. This research aims to identify and analyze the influence of human development, poverty levels and unemployment levels on economic growth in East Java Province. Based on the objectives to be achieved by the author, the type of research that will be used is panel data regression in the 2017-2021 time period. The research results show that human development has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, the poverty level has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the unemployment rate has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth. However, human development, poverty and unemployment together have an influence on economic growth.