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Health Dynamics
Published by Knowledge Dynamics
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30065518     DOI : https://doi.orag/10.33846/hd
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health Dynamics (ISSN: 3006-5518, online) is an open-access journal that publishes Original Research, Case Report, Literature Reviews, Short Communications, Commentary, Opinion, Book Review, Letter to Editor, and Scientific News in the areas of public health, medicine, dentistry, human nutrition, nursing, health administration etc.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 1 (2026): January 2026 (In progress)" : 5 Documents clear
Standardized Nutritional Care with a High-Energy, High-Protein Diet in Rectosigmoid Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: Case Reports Rahmat, Noviyanti Safitri; Siswati, Tri; Suryani, Isti; Utami, Siti Budi; Setyowati, Setyowati; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat; Wirawan, Susilo
Health Dynamics Vol 3, No 1 (2026): January 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd30102

Abstract

Rectosigmoid cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy are at high risk of malnutrition due to metabolic alterations and treatment-related gastrointestinal side effects. Evidence on the implementation of standardized nutritional care in primary healthcare settings remains limited. This study aims to evaluate the provision of standardized nutritional care with a diet high in energy and protein and its impact on the intake, nutritional status, and clinical condition of rectosigmoid cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The case was a 50-year-old male with stage III rectosigmoid cancer undergoing chemotherapy, who presented with undernourished status, diarrhea, reduced appetite, dysphagia-related discomfort, and anemia. Nutritional assessment identified inadequate oral intake and increased energy and protein requirements. Standardized nutritional care was implemented using the Nutrition Care Process (NCP) framework, including an individualized high-energy, high-protein (HEHP) diet and nutrition education for the patient and family. Dietary intake was monitored over three consecutive days using 24-hour food recalls. The patient demonstrated improved tolerance to oral intake, increased protein consumption, stabilization of body weight, and no worsening of gastrointestinal symptoms during the intervention period. This case illustrates that standardized nutritional care using a high-energy, high-protein diet can support dietary intake and help maintain nutritional status in rectosigmoid cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, even in a primary healthcare setting. Early and individualized nutritional intervention may play an important role in preventing further nutritional deterioration and supporting comprehensive cancer care.
Chikungunya Virus: A Comprehensive Insight of Symptoms, Pathogenesis and Epidemiological Trends Qader, Abdul
Health Dynamics Vol 3, No 1 (2026): January 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd30104

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), an alphavirus transmitted by mosquitoes, has re-emerged recently, causing significant global outbreaks. Infection leads to chikungunya fever (CHIKF), an acute febrile illness primarily characterized by severe joint pain and myalgia, which can persist for weeks to months. The pain is much more pronounced and localized to the joints and tendons in chikungunya fever. Although CHIKF is usually self-limiting, severe cases with complications like persistent systematic clinical manifestations and fatalities have been documented. The virus’s resurgence is likely driven by factors such as viral evolution, globalization, and climate change, exacerbated by the absence of licensed vaccines or antiviral therapies. In light of its expanding range and unpredictable outbreaks, CHIKV has become a major global health threat. No specific and effective antiviral therapy is available, and vaccines are still in trial. The only effective preventive measures consist of individual protection against mosquito bites and vector control. The main objective of this study is to investigate the clinical manifestations, pathogenesis and epidemiology of CHIKV disease.
Dengue Fever Prevention Behavior at the Household Level in High and Low Incidence Areas: A Cross-Sectoral Comparative Study in the Tropics Santosa, Budi Joko; Suharto, Agung; Saadah, Nurlailis; Wahito Nugroho, Heru Santoso; Sunarto, Sunarto; Suparji, Suparji; Rusdianti, Alfi
Health Dynamics Vol 3, No 1 (2026): January 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd30103

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever remains a major public health concern in tropical regions, including Indonesia. Household-level knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) play a critical role in sustainable vector control. This study aimed to compare KAP regarding dengue prevention among household heads in high- and low-incidence areas in Magetan Regency, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted among 785 household heads selected using stratified random sampling. A total of 390 respondents were recruited from high-incidence areas (≥11 cases/year) and 395 from low-incidence areas (≤10 cases/year). Data were collected using a validated and reliable structured questionnaire measuring knowledge (45 items), attitudes (18 items), and practices (25 items). Spearman rank correlation was used to examine associations between sociodemographic factors and KAP scores, and the Mann–Whitney U test was applied to compare differences between groups. Results: Knowledge and attitude scores did not differ significantly between high- and low-incidence areas (p > 0.05). However, prevention practice scores were significantly higher in high-incidence areas (Mean = 15.51; SD = 4.37) compared to low-incidence areas (Mean = 12.94; SD = 5.91; p < 0.001). Age was positively associated with attitudes and practices in both areas, while education level was significantly correlated with knowledge. Employment status was associated with prevention practices, whereas gender showed no significant association with KAP. Conclusions: Dengue prevention practices were stronger in high-incidence areas, suggesting that direct exposure to disease risk influences behavioral responses more than knowledge alone. Strengthening community empowerment and behavior-focused interventions is essential, particularly in low-incidence areas, to enhance preparedness and prevent future outbreaks.
Strengthening Mortality Surveillance in South and Southeast Asia: The Promise of Verbal Autopsy and Emerging Technologies Mamun, Abdullah Al; Tarawally, Abubakar
Health Dynamics Vol 3, No 1 (2026): January 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd30101

Abstract

Not mandatory
Environmental Health Risk Analysis of NH3 Exposure Around a Laying Chicken Farm in Darsono, Jember Ayuningtyas, Febriyanti; Khoiron, Khoiron; Pujiati, Rahayu Sri; Ningrum, Prehatin Trirahayu
Health Dynamics Vol 3, No 1 (2026): January 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd30105

Abstract

Introduction: Laying hen farming constitutes a vital agricultural subsector that plays a significant role in meeting the demand for animal-based food products. However, livestock production is also recognized as a major source of atmospheric ammonia emissions. Ammonia has a negative impact on public health and the environment. This study aims to analyze the environmental health risks of exposure to ammonia gas around laying hens farms. Methods: The research was carried out using a descriptive design method of environmental health risk analysis (EHRA). The population in this study was the community around the laying hen farm with a sample of 95 respondents. Measurement of ammonia gas was carried out using a spectrophotometer using the Indophenol method based on SNI 19-7119.6-2005. Air samples were taken at three points. Results: The results of this study showed that the largest concentration was 0.00807 mg/Nm3 and the lowest was 0.00711 mg/Nm3. Based on an analysis of environmental health risks, the RQ value at the highest concentration was 0.00466 for the adult population and 0.00618 for the child population. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that exposure to ammonia gas in the adult population weighing 55kg and the child population weighing 25kg around the laying hen farm in Darsono Village is still within safe limits for a frequency of 350 days/year for the next 9 years. The advice that can be given is that the farm concerned needs to carry out livestock waste management as a source of ammonia emissions in laying hen farms. 

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