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International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Published by UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 2355651X     EISSN : 22525904     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15575//ijni
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
International Journal of Nusantara Islam is a multi-disciplinary publication, dedicated to the scholarly study of all aspects of Islam and focused on Islamic studies, receives articles from researchers who have new and progressive issues on scholarly study of all aspects of Islam related to its teachings resources, thoughts, philosophy, geography, history, law, political science, economics, education, culture, anthropology, sociology, literature, Islamic propagation, communication, psychology, science and technology, international relations, environmental and developmental issues, as well as ethical questions related to scientific research available in the Nusantara territories i.e. Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, Philippine, Timor-Leste, Myanmar, Vietnam and Laos. The journal also covers contemporary Islamic issues emerging in the Southeast Asia territories or countries. We invite and appreciate writers who write any English or Arabic scientific work in the form of both research report and significant opinion on Islamic studies and issues mentioned above. Any work published in this journal does not represent this journal editorial board’s opinion and perspective, but merely its writer findings and thought. For this reason, it is essential that the writer is fully responsible for whatever he, she or they wrote.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 328 Documents
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Analysis of Factors Affecting Inflation in Indonesia: an Islamic Perspective Elis Ratna Wulan; Sofia Nurfaiza
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 2, No 2 (2014): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v2i2.149

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors affecting inflation. The research is descriptive quantitative in nature. The data used are reported exchange rates, interest rates, money supply and inflation during 2008-2012. The research data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed in the year 2008-2012 the condition of each variable are (1) the rate of inflation has a negative trend, (2) the interest rate has a negative trend, (3) the money supply has a positive trend, (4) the value of exchange rate has a positive trend. The test results by using multiple linear regression analysis result that variable interest rates, the money supply and the exchange rate of the rupiah significant effect on the rate of inflation.
Policy Model for Muslim State Inflation Control Hamdan Firmansyah
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v9i1.11984

Abstract

Inflation is a problem which is not simple and is classified as an economic disease. Inflation is one important indicator in analyzing a country's economy, especially with regard to its broad impact on macroeconomic variables: economic growth, external balance, competitiveness, and even income distribution. Inflation is characterized by high and continuous increases in prices not only causing some adverse effects on economic activity, but also on the prosperity of individuals and society. An increase in the price of one or two items alone cannot be called inflation, unless the increase extends to an increase in the majority of other goods.
Pesantren As Convalescence of Children's Mental Health: A Case Study at The Asy-Syarifiy Islamic Eco-Boarding School Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia Ma’isyatusy Syarifah
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 11, No 2 (2023): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v11i2.30888

Abstract

The lockdown of Covid-19 has brought many significant changes to human routines in daily life, including for children, although now it has entered the endemic phase. The activities of children who usually go to school and play are very limited due to the lockdown so their activities are only limited at home which brings changes to the psychological state and mental health of children, such as excessive saturation, and gadget addiction. However, changes in children's mental health during the pandemic did not seem to occur much in children studying at pesantren, because teaching and learning activities at pesantren continued to run as usual, because despite the lockdown every day they still interacted with the same people. This article is descriptive qualitative research with a socio-religious approach that examines the role of pesantren in Lumajang named Asy-Syarifiy to heal mental disorders in children, and how the education system relates to the mental health of students. Data collection was carried out by involving observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews. This research found, first, some parents sent their children to the Asy-Syarifiy to deepen their religious knowledge while at the same time healing children who were stressed due to the pandemic. Second, outdoor learning methods and an eco-pesantren concept can reduce children's stress
The Pattern of Islamic Moderate Movement in Java under Political Fluctuations in Early 20th Century Nostalgiawan Wahyudhi
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2015): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v3i2.1412

Abstract

The previous studies of Islamization in Java follow a clear distinction of Priyayi-Abangan-Santri thesis, which was gradually developed and incompatible to capture the changing of political preferences of Javanese Muslims. This paper examines what kind of patterns formed on the dynamics of the Islamization process in Java under the influence of socio-political changes. The output of this paper is to show the pattern of Islamization process in Java under the political dynamic changes of Indonesian politics in the early twentieth century. The pattern of Islamization in Java was influenced by ethical policy, the transmission of Middle East Islam, and caused by the politization of Islam by the Colonial government. The ethical policy encouraged the creation of a public space for political contestations that determined the new identity of Indonesian elite. The transmission of Middle Eastern Islam triggered the polarization of Javanese Muslims into two patterns: the modernist Muslim strengthened the pattern of Priyayi-Santri in urban communities with Islamization through modern institutions. In this, the traditionalist Muslim also developed an intellectual genealogy through Pesantren networks scattered in the rural areas created the pattern of Santri-Abangan. Meanwhile the politization of Islam by Colonial government created a benefit to the unification of Islamic institutions.
Quality Management of Learning in An Effort to Improve Students' Learning Achievement in Open High School R. Eman Sulaeman
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v9i2.14297

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of an interesting phenomenon in the quality management of learning in open high school . M engacu on learning outcomes based on the value Exams (US) on the open schools there are differences yan significant value. The School Examination (US) scores obtained by Open High School students are generally lower than the School Examination (US) scores of regular High School students. It became an Indic ator be l um optimal quality of learning developed by the manager of SMA Open. The focus of this research is the management of the quality of learning in an effort to improve student achievement at the Open High School . This research is a kind of qualitative research with descriptive method which was conducted at Sukasari Open High School, Purwakarta Regency and East Telukjambe Open High School, Karawang Regency . Data collection techniques combine field observations, interviews and documentation studies. The grand theory of this research uses the quality management theory of Edward W. Deming . Inductive data analysis resulted in some conclusions, namely: in umu m management of the quality of learning in an effort to improve student achievement in the Sukasari Open High School, Purwakarta Regency and the East Telukjambe Open High School, Karawang Regency, it has not run optimally. In particular: (1) Planning ( Plan ) for the quality of learning in improving student achievement has been successfully implemented with its own characteristics and uniqueness; (2) Implementation ( Do ) of learning quality in improving the learning achievement of Open High School students using tutors as the spearhead of the implementation of quality learning carried out in each Learning Activity Place (TKB) ; (3) Control, Supervision, Evaluation and Revision ( Check ) the quality of learning in improving the learning achievement of Open High School students is carried out simultaneously with the implementation stages ; (4) T ahapan follow-up management of the quality of learning in improving student achievement SMA Open has been done; (5) The factors supporting and learning quality management in improving learning achievement in high school Open school come from both internal and from the external school ; and (6) Future solutions and improvements that can be made in the management of learning quality in improving the learning achievement of Open High School students include introducing and cultivating a culture of quality in each school.
Manhaj Salafi and its Controversial Da'wah in Youtube Vlogs Iskandar Iskandar
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v9i2.16870

Abstract

This study aims to understand what is meant by Manhaj Salafi and explain why his da'wah behavior is controversial in the current youtube media. The author considers this research important in the midst of the government's efforts to build a safe, comfortable, and peaceful atmosphere among fellow believers. However, the divisions and disputes among the nation's children, will certainly bring bad impacts. That is why the Indonesian Ministry of Religion is currently actively campaigning for religious moderation everywhere in order to reduce the extreme attitudes of the people in religion. With a qualitative approach, the author tries to explore and analyze the data that the author gets from various youtube vlogs. The results of the study indicate that the controversial themes of da'wah are generally issues of khilafiyah which are considered as problems of ushul by the bearers of the Manhaj Salafi. However, the unique thing is that these controversial themes appear more because of the prompting of questions from the audience who follow the lectures of the Manhaj Salafi figures. The lack of wisdom of the Manhaj Salafi da'i in da'wah as well as their mistakes in understanding the nature of da'wah have made this understanding more and more resistant in society. Not only that, even among the supporters of the Manhaj Salafis, there were contradictory attitudes towards each other. An attitude of self-restraint and mutual respect for the opinions of others needs to be built in our society. Don't let us be provoked by media like YouTube which is sometimes used by irresponsible people. The supporters of Manhaj Salafi also need to learn from their predecessors such as the Muhammadiyah organization, then make modifications and adaptations in conveying their da'wah so that their understanding can be well received by the Indonesian people. Basically the presence of this understanding brings many benefits, as well as the invitation (da'wah) of Manhaj Salafi to return to the Qur'an and al-Hadith is good and right, as long as it is carried out with an approach that is in accordance with the culture of our nation. then make modifications and adaptations in conveying their da'wah so that their understanding can be well received by the Indonesian people. Basically the presence of this understanding brings many benefits, as well as the invitation (da'wah) of Manhaj Salafi to return to the Qur'an and al-Hadith is good and right, as long as it is carried out with an approach that is in accordance with the culture of our nation. then make modifications and adaptations in conveying their da'wah so that their understanding can be well received by the Indonesian people. Basically the presence of this understanding brings many benefits, as well as the invitation (da'wah) of Manhaj Salafi to return to the Qur'an and al-Hadith is good and right, as long as it is carried out with an approach that is in accordance with the culture of our nation.
Prophetic Leadership In Tabligh Aspect: A Study Of Leadership Practices In Darussyifa Al-Fitroh Yaspida’s Business Units Hanafiah Hanafiah; Lidiawati Lidiawati; Indri Lastriyani; Ida Farida Fitriyani
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2023): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v11i1.27826

Abstract

This study endeavors to comprehensively elucidate the prophetic leadership style exhibited by the leaders of Pondok Pesantren Darussyifa Al Fitroh Yaspida in Kabupaten Sukabumi, with a specific focus on the Tabligh aspect pertaining to the autonomy of their business units. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study design, the research utilizes data collection techniques involving meticulous observation, in-depth interviews, and diligent documentation. Rigorous data analysis processes encompass data condensation, meticulous data presentation, and astute drawing of conclusions. Data validity is ensured through the judicious application of data triangulation and informant review. The research findings unveil a praiseworthy and well-executed implementation of the seven key indicators of prophetic leadership in the Tabligh aspect, encompassing: (1) the articulation of a clear and compelling vision, (2) the collaborative sharing of mission and objectives, (3) the adeptness in effective communication, (4) the exemplary leadership by setting a compelling example, (5) the remarkable ability to motivate and inspire, (6) the manifestation of genuine care and compassion, and (7) the adeptness in fostering teamwork. These indicators have been meticulously integrated into the operational framework of the business units within Pondok Pesantren Darussyifa Alfitroh Yaspida. This research substantiates the remarkable effectiveness of prophetic leadership within Pondok Pesantren Darussyifa Al Fitroh Yaspida, particularly in the Tabligh aspect. The thorough exploration of leadership practices and their seamless integration within the business units reflects the profundity of their commitment to fostering a harmonious and spiritually enriched working environment, ultimately contributing to the success and prosperity of the institution
Islam and Transgender (A Study of Hadith about Transgender) Muh. Bahrul Afif
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2019): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v7i2.6138

Abstract

One of the issues that have been considered in the public sphere today is the issue of the transgender phenomenon. Transgender is related to the problem of gender identity. It refers to the condition in which the perpetrators identify their identity and gender differently from their sex biologically. It's caused by dissatisfaction and incompatibility between their body and soul. The term transgender might not be so familiar in Indonesia. However, to indicate that phenomenon, some of the people called them "waria”, “priawan” or “tomboy". Generally, their existences were still hard to be accepted because Indonesian people considered this phenomenon as a deviation and it contradicts the moral value and religion in Indonesian society. In the teachings of Islam, the transgender phenomenon has been existed in the early days of the development of Islam, and it has been forbidden strictly. The Islamic view about this issue could be found in the prophet’s hadith explicitly. Hence, to understand this phenomenon, we need to study the hadith. The purpose is as a basis for addressing the transgender phenomenon that was prevalent in Indonesia. The understanding implementation of this hadith, in general, is not easy, because Indonesia is not a country that makes Islam as a formal state system. It has its perspective relate to the transgender phenomenon. Therefore, we have to contextualize this hadith understanding according to the Indonesian context, especially in dealing with transgender perpetrators.
Psychological Analysis on Autogenesis as Preface to God Cognition (A Comparative Analysis of View Point of Imam Ali ibn Abu Talib --peace be upon him-and Scholars of Education and Pedagogy) Seyed Eshaq Hoseini Kuhsari; Ali Redha Mohammad Redhaei
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2014): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v2i1.53

Abstract

One of the questions which has engaged the mind and soul of many people is: how can fifteen century old teachings of Islam and its guide lines given by Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him) and infallible Imams (peace be upon them) can answer the needs of today and how can it lead the way of today’s people to perfection? Is the teaching of Islam compatible with science of today?The present papertries to emphasize on teachings of Islam not belonging to people of specific time period, and have static and variable laws and comprehensive view on every aspect of life. It also performs an analytic and comparative study on viewpoint of psychologists and sayings of Imam Ali's concerning the most fundamental need of humanity; Autogenesis and perfectionism. Probably it may help us answer the above questions and will also help us in manifesting some part of that infallible Imam's endless knowledge.
The Influence of Work Motivation and the Work Environment on Employee Performance in Faculty Agriculture University North Sumatra Osman Manalu; Sutaryat Trisnamansyah; Husen Saeful Insan; Waska Warta
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2019): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v7i2.11762

Abstract

This study aims to explain the effect of work motivation and work environment variables simultaneously and partially on Employee Performance at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra. The research method used quantitative models, using a questionnaire as a means of collecting data distributed to 50 employees at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra. The research method used is a quantitative method through an associative approach. Research location of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra. The sample selection method in this research is saturated sample (census). The data analysis technique used the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, f test and t test. The results of this study indicate: 1) Work motivation and work environment simultaneously influence employee performance. 2) Partially work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. 3) The work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The implication of this research is that observers of cleanliness and observers of work space so that the tasks given by employees are done well and it is hoped that with work motivation

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