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Rina Priastini Susilowati
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Jurnal MedScientiae
Published by Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28291166     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36452/jmedscientiae
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal MedScientiae adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel-artikel secara open access dalam lingkup bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan seperti kedokteran dasar, bioetika kedokteran, biologi sel, biologi molekuler, genetika, fisiologi, biokimia, bioinformatika, anatomi, farmakologi, kesehatan masyarakat, dan ilmu biomedik lainnya. Tim editorial menerima naskah berupa artikel penelitian, literature dan systematic review, dan laporan kasus. Naskah yang dikirimkan hendaknya belum pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya di jurnal maupun media yang lain dan disiapkan sesuai dengan template atau format yang telah ditentukan. Setiap naskah yang memenuhi kriteria jurnal akan direview oleh pakar yang sesuai (peer reviewer). Jurnal MedScientiae tidak mengenakan biaya selama proses mulai dari penerimaan naskah hingga publikasi. Jurnal MedScientiae terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember dengan cakupan keilmuan yang telah disebutkan di atas. Edisi pertama jurnal akan diterbikan di bulan Mei tahun 2022 dengan nomor ISSN 2829-1166.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April" : 25 Documents clear
Hubungan Kadar Vitamin D dengan Kasus Preeklamsia pada Kehamilan Aryn Shadira Anesti; Adrian Setiawan; Elli Arsita
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae/v2i1.2806

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy disorder with serious complications marked by hypertension and proteinuria finding. Vitamin D deficiency is one of the risk factors of preeclampsia with a prevalence of 18-84% worldwide. The objective of this literature review is to determine the relationship between vitamin D levels in with occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnancy. The database that were used was PubMed with “Preeclampsia”, “Level'', and “Vitamin D” as keywords. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied in choosing journals that are used. The results of this paper indicates that patient with 25(OH)D serum levels below 30 ng/mL are more at risk of experiencing preeclampsia. This literature review indicates that there is a correlation between vitamin D levels and preeclampsia. Vitamin D supplementation is recommended as one or other ways to prevent preeclampsia. Nonetheless, is no research proving that consuming vitamin D supplement during pregnancy regularly and consistently can significantly increase 25(OH)D serum levels status. The optimal levels of vitamin D serum before pregnancy can minimalize the risk of preeclampsia. Further research is needed to inspect the dose of vitamin D supplementation that is effective to reduce preeclampsia incidence.
Manfaat Pemeriksaan Biomarker B-Rapidly Accelerated Fibrosarcoma (BRAF) pada Pasien Preoperatif dengan Kanker Tiroid Edvano Adam Herbudi; Fanny Indarto; Purnamawati Purnamawati
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v2i1.2811

Abstract

Thyroid cancer is the most common cancer of the endocrine system. In the detection of thyroid cancer, the gold standard examination is using fine-needle aspiration (FNA), where the cytology results are used in 60% - 80% of cases. FNA examination performed preoperatively determine the initial management of thyroid cancer. However, the FNA technique is limited by insufficient samples in about 2% - 20% of cases and about 10% - 30% of FNA results are classified as indeterminate (ITN) in the Bethesda system. Therefore, molecular tests such as BRAF biomarker screening are expected to help improve the detection of cases in this category. Methods: A literature search conducted from 4 databases (PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar) published in the last 10 years with the keywords "preoperative", "braf" or "braf kinases", and "thyroid cancer". Results: Ten studies with total of 11,239 specimens classified in Bethesda III - VI showed increased sensitivity of 34.8% - 96.62% in the combination of FNA and BRAF techniques. Conclusion: The combination of preoperative FNA and BRAF examination increase sensitivity and help in the initial management of thyroid cancer in ITN or Bethesda III and IV group thyroid nodules in the detection of malignancy in the thyroid.
Literatur Riview Urinary Tract Infection in Children: Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Anak Angela Angela
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v2i1.2820

Abstract

Urinary tract infection is an infection that is mainly found in children and can affect the upper and lower parts of the urinary tract. Urinary tract infection is one of the most common causes of fever experienced by children, especially girls. The infection is classified into upper urinary tract infections (pyelonephritis), lower tract (cystitis), and asymptomatic bacteriuria. This study aims to explore the symptoms, diagnosis, and management of UTI in children. It was found that urinalysis and urine culture were needed in diagnosing UTI by considering urine sampling. Urinalysis could diagnose UTI if positive esterase or nitrite leukocytes and urine culture were found. Managing urinary tract infections in children could be challenging because of the vague and non-specific symptoms. However, it must consider the level of resistance, the child's age, the location of the infection, the severity, and the antibiotics given. The study found that the treatment of UTI was carried out to prevent sepsis in children, where antibiotics were still one of the primary therapies to treat urinary tract infections in children. The use of antibiotics in children with Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) aimed to reduce the recurrence of urinary tract infections, so a low dose of antimicrobials was recommended.
Hubungan Antara Vulva Hygiene Dan Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim dengan Keputihan pada Wanita Usia Subur Petri Damiani Anindyajati; Ade Dharmawan; Nicolas Layanto; Monica Cherlady
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v2i1.2821

Abstract

Pathological vaginal discharge is an abnormal disorder that often occurs in women of childbearing age and is characterized by a white discharge with a thick, white-yellow or white-greenish consistency, sometimes accompanied by an unpleasant odor and itching, often caused by several problems such as vulvovaginal infections. This happens because the composition of the vaginal microflora changes, which is influenced by internal factors (age, hormonal changes during menarche, menstruation, and pregnancy) and external factors (hygiene practices, sexual relations, and contraceptive use). The purpose of this article is to look at the relationship between vulva hygiene and intrauterine contraceptives with the incidence of vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age. The data was searched using Google Scholar and PubMed and found 8 articles that met the criteria. Various risk factors that affect the occurrence of vaginal discharge due to the use of non-hormonal intrauterine contraceptive devices that occur in women of childbearing age and through good vulvar hygiene behavior, can reduce the risk of physiological and pathological vaginal discharge. Based on the analysis conducted, it was concluded that there is a relationship between vulva hygiene and the use of intrauterine contraceptive devices with vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age
Overview of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Events at Tarakan Hospital in 2019-2021 Evan Evan; Monica Cherlady Anastasia; Sefaca Sulistiyanto Jusuf
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2958

Abstract

Excessive activity on the hands or wrists will be very risky for experiencing one of the diseases, namely carpal tunnel syndrome. According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome is 329 cases per thousand people per year. Another study says the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome in the United States is about 150 cases per thousand people per year. While the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome in Indonesia itself is not known with certainty. This study aims to determine the distribution of age, gender, and occupation on the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome at the Tarakan Regional General Hospital in 2019-2021. The research method is a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach, data is taken from the medical records of Tarakan Hospital in 2019-2021 with a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome which is enforced based on NCS - EMG examinations until the minimum number of samples is met. The results showed that age (46-55 years), women, and occupations of administrative staff ranked first and it could be concluded that they had a higher risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome.
Knowing the Description of the Role of Anatomy Fun Game on the Anatomy Learning Process of FKIK Ukrida Students Handy Winata; Yvonne Marthina; Kevin Austro Kasi
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2959

Abstract

Anatomy is a basic science in the world of medicine. Relations with surrounding structures. There is so much material that makes it difficult for students to understand and memorize Anatomy material, and that is why they are friends of Anatomy at Krida Christian University. Discourse tries a learning method to assist students in learning by making a Game Base Learning application, namely Anatomy Fun Game which is an application that aims to assist students in preparing to take the Anatomy practicum exam, helping students in memorizing body Anatomy, and the Anatomy Fun Game application can be tried repeatedly. The design of this study was an analytic study using a retrospective time technique in data collection using a recap sample of basic cardiovascular Anatomy practicum values block 8 Class of 2015-2018. The percentage of the average grade of 2015 was 46.92, the average grade of 2016 was 32.44, the average grade of 2017 was 45.34 and the average grade of 2018 was 59.20 so that the application of Anatomy fun game (AFG) to the learning process quite satisfactory, this happened because the average grade of the 2017-2018 class was higher than the 2015-2016 class.
The Relationship between Lead Exposure and Depression in Online Ojek Drivers in West Jakarta in 2022 Johannes Hudyono; Ernawati Tamba; Lisa Silvia
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2906

Abstract

Lead is a naturally occurring element found in trace amounts in the earth's crust. Lead can be toxic to humans and animals, causing health effects. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional design technique, samples were taken using a non-probability sampling method using an accidental sampling technique, using the Lameshow formula with a total of 100 online motorcycle taxi drivers as subjects. Lead exposure in subjects showed no exposure/mild was not found, moderate, high, very high levels of lead exposure were found in 7 (7.0%), 35 (35.0%), 58 (58.0%) respondents respectively. Subjects with mild, moderate, severe and very severe depression were found in 27 (57.4%), 14 (29.8%), 2 (4.3%), 4 (8.5%) respondents respectively. Obtained subjects with moderate lead exposure with depression, high with depression, very high with depression 3 (3.0%), 16 (16.0%), 28 (28.0%) respondents respectively. Moderate lead exposure was not depressed, high was not depressed, 4 (4.0%), 19 (19.0%), 30 (30.0%) respondents respectively, and the relationship between lead exposure and the incidence of depression obtained results p<0.061, Conclusion in this study there was no significant relationship between lead exposure and the incidence of depression in online motorcycle taxi drivers in West Jakarta in 2022.
Profile Overview of Endometriosis Sufferers at Cengkareng Hospital in 2021 Kathleen Juanita Gunawan Soenario; Frizar Irmansyah; Alisa Febriyanti
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2961

Abstract

Endometriosis is a benign gynecological disease characterized by the presence of part of the endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Symptoms that occur in endometriosis can include menstrual pain, painful intercourse, chronic pelvic pain and infertility. The purpose of this study was to see the Profile of Endometriosis Sufferers at Cengkareng Hospital, Jakarta. The research method is descriptive method with a cross sectional approach, where data collection is carried out only once using medical record data. The study was conducted on patients at Cengkareng Hospital, by collecting data for 1 month. Data processing using SPSS version 25. The results of this study showed that 72 respondents found that the incidence of endometriosis at Cengkareng Hospital was in 2021. More endometriosis patients occurred with supporting examinations carried out by ultrasound, Laparotomy and Anatomical Pathology (51.4%), symptoms of dysmenorrhea (56 .9%), age 36-45 years (55.6%), ideal BMI 18.5 – 25.9 (56.9%), nullipara (98.6%), married status (79.2%). The conclusion is that most endometriosis patients are aged 36-45 years, with married status, nullipara, symptoms of dysmenorrhea, ideal BMI, and supporting ultrasound examinations, Laparotomy and Anatomical Pathology.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice about Fluid Consumption among Medical Students in Krida Wacana Christian University Jakarta Luciana Budiati Sutanto; Helena Fabiani; Tasya Choiriah Putri
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2962

Abstract

Fluid is beneficial for improving cognitive, maintaining concentration, and maintaining body physiology especially for students. This study aims to have knowledge, attitude, and behaviors about fluid consumption among students in the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Krida Wacana Christian University 2019. This research design is descriptive cross sectional by using purposive sampling method to acquire subjects. The research subjects include 97 students who were qualified based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were active PSKed batch 2019 students. The exclusion criteria students who have renal disease, fasting, consuming drugs, vitamins, or food that affects urine color. The results were categorized as good if the questionnaire percentage were 76-100%, 56-76% mediocre, and less than 56%. The results showed that most students had good knowledge about fluid consumption 81,4% while 18,6% were categorized in a mediocre group. There were no students with less knowledge. Regarding attitude towards fluid consumption, the categories were good, mediocre, and less, there were 27,8%, 71,1% and 1%. Regarding the behaviors, there were good and mediocre groups, there were 91,8% and 8,2%. In this study, the students’ knowledge and behavior about fluid consumption were very good, however, very lacking in attitude towards fluid consumption.
Overview of Routine Hematology Results in COVID-19 Patients at UKRIDA Hospital in 2021 Sinsanta Sinsanta; Inneke Kusumawati Susanto; Chandra Priawan
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2963

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019, more commonly known as COVID-19, is an infectious disease that has a contagious nature, the etiologic cause is Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. Several clinical manifestations that commonly occur when infected with COVID-19 include acute respiratory system disorders, for example cough, fever and shortness of breath. on March 12 2020, WHO confirmed that COVID-19 was a pandemic case. This research was conducted in a cross-sectional descriptive manner, using consecutive sampling with a total sample of 110 patients, using secondary data in the form of medical records. It was concluded that the results of routine hematological examinations (hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets) were mostly normal, this was because the patients in the study sample were patients who had recently been infected with the Covid-19 virus, and the medical records taken were the results of a hematological examination. the first time when I entered the hospital. On examination of hemoglobin found 22 patients (20%) decreased. On leukocyte examination, it was found that 28 patients (25.5%) experienced a decrease in platelets, 15 patients (13.6%) decreased.

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