JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik)
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of public administrations and policies. JKAP, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of public policies and administration areas as follows: 1. Bureaucracy and Administration Development; 2. Decentralization and Regional Autonomy; 3. Economic and Public Policy; 4. Public Management and Governance; 5. Any specifics issues of public policy and management.
Articles
339 Documents
Policy and Guide for Dealing with Nuclear Disaster Threat in Indonesia
Dewi Apriliani
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 24, No 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.54913
The research analyzed policies and guidelines for dealing with nuclear disaster threat in Indonesia within a collaborative approach. A case study qualitative method was used to explore and analyze the nuclear disaster threat policy and guidelines in Indonesia. The research was based on LIPI-UNESCO/ ISDR indicators on natural disaster preparedness and IAEA parameters on nuclear emergency preparedness requirements). Results showed that policies and guidelines on dealing with nuclear disaster threat in Indonesia are still deficient (34.1%); and there is no synergy and integration of policies and guidelines on preventing nuclear emergency between nuclear technology users and nuclear energy regulators on one hand and disaster management policies and guidelines at the local and national government level. Thus, enhancing policies and guidelines on dealing with nuclear disaster threats, there is need for National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) to undertake collaborative governance policies with related ministries/ agencies, facilitate the integration of nuclear hazard regulations into disaster management regulations, and facilitate the establishment of national nuclear disaster management organizations.
Understanding Sports Policies in Indonesia: Caring for the Asian Games Legacy 2018
Bunga Aprillia;
Junita Budi Rachman
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 25, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.55224
This research is intended to understand gender sports policies seen from a gender-sensitivity perspective. The research was based on a case study method. In-depth interviews with a number of government parties formed the cornerstone of data collection. Adopting from the conception of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) on gender sensitivity, some of the policies do not take into account or care about gender. Thus, more precisely a policy can be genderbiased, gender blind, gender-neutral or gender-sensitive. The conception was used in analyzing the extent to which sports policy in Indonesia is gender-sensitive and its implications for the treatment Indonesia accords to the 2018 Asian Games Legacy in the field of Women in Sports. The findings of this study are categorized into three parts, inter alia, Gender equality principle; The Indonesian government's partisanship in managing female athletes; and Women in sports as soft power. The practical implication is that gender-blind conception of policies coupled with gender-neutral implementation does augur well for efforts to perpetuate the legacy of Asian Games Legacy as a powerful source of attraction that Indonesia has to offer.
Schools’ Perceived Readiness in Responding to Employment Policy for Person with Disability
Agustina Kustulasari;
Gupita Pramahayekti;
Thomas Julio Aji Setiawan
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 24, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.55824
Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with disability in Indonesia has been ratified since 2016, with one of the objectives is to expand employment opportunities for persons with disabilities. This study aims to identify the schools' perceived readiness understudy in responding to the employment policy (quota of workers with disabilities of 1% for private companies and 2% for government, regional government, BUMN, and BUMD) through the implementation of vocational-based education. This study compares a number of Special Schools (SLB) and Vocational High Schools (SMK) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta to provide an overview of the perceived readiness of 2 types of schools that serve education for children with special needs. In measuring the level of perceived readiness, this research drew seven aspects: curriculum, learning process, teaching staff, management, funding, infrastructure, and environment, with an additional aspect of student input SMKs. This research is a quantitative study with a survey approach. The study found that schools perceived themselves ready, but this may be bound to their common practice and understanding of inclusive education. This study hopes to contribute to the literature and policy discussions on special education and the employment of persons with disabilities.
INDONESIAN DECENTRALIZATION IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: ON THE RIGHT TRACK OR NOT?
IRFAN RIDWAN MAKSUM
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 24, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.56998
This article aims to ascertain whether decentralization practices in Indonesia are on the right track or not in handling the Covid-19 Pandemic, which demands the presence of roles from both the Central and Local Governments. The background is the tendency of decentralization practices in general in Indonesia, which seems chaotic based on the analysis of the relationship between the Central and Local Governments in handling Covid-19. This writing uses a descriptive qualitative approach with explanations that refer to the theory of decentralization and local autonomy. The data used here are secondary data based on the study of literature derived from electronic publications, documents, or books that are relevant and actual due to the practice of Decentralization in Indonesia. The results of this paper conclude that the practice of decentralization in Indonesia in dealing with the Covid-19 Pandemic is still experiencing a need for certainty in the right direction, specifically related to the effectiveness of handling the Covid-19 outbreak and in general for central-local governance at various Government affairs. The revision of the Local Government Law is the most decisive suggestion here.
CAN A PROPER STRATEGIC PLANNING SECURE ITS IMPLEMENTATION? A CASE IN NEW DISTRICT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRY
Firda Hidayati
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 24, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.59593
Strategic planning is highly recommended as one of the key factors that determine the success of the organization. However, only a few organizations succeed in implemented it. The research studied causes of poor strategy implementation. The study used Data collection techniques included previous research on factors that influence strategy implementation failures, and a survey of . three levels of managers in 38 agencies in the government. Using structural Equation Modelling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) as an analysis tool, results showed that stakeholder uncertainty, resources, and expertise are the major factors that influence the failure of strategy implementation. The finding provides an important explanation for poor strategy implementation performance in Batu Bara , which is a new district in Indonesia. One of the key policy recommendations is for the government to take measures toward enhancing the capacity of managers to manage stakeholders’ uncertainty.
Performance Allowance, Motivation, Employees’ Work Achievement And Organizational Performance Among Goverment Employees
Muhammad Mudhofar
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 25, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.59680
This research analyzed the relationships among performance allowance, employee motivation, work achievement and organizational performance in the Ministry of Religion's Office Lumajang City. This research used a quantitative research design based on. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) model. Research results showed insignificant direct between performance allowance and motivation, employees’ work achievement, and organizational performance. Work achievement has a direct and strongest significant influence on performance improvement in public organizations. Nonetheless, the influence of work achievement on organizational performance is mediated by a number of supporting factors, including performance allowance and motivation.
Sustainable Coral Reef Ecosystem Management in Palopo City Territorial Waters
Muhammad Bibin
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 24, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.60505
Damage to coral reefs in the waters of Palopo City poses danger to the productivity of the habitat. Therefore, carrying out the adopting the principles of a conservation in the use and management of coral reefs in Palopo City area waters through an integrated system and participation of multi-stakeholders is considered imperative. The study analyzed the level and causes of damage coral reefs, assessed the role of stakeholders in managing coral reef ecosystems, and formulated a strategic model for managing coral reef ecosystems in Palopo City waters. Methods of data analysis included assessment of coral reef condition, stakeholder analysis, and hierarchical analysis. Result showed that fishing activity using environmentally unfriendly gear such as fish bombs and potassium is one of the principal causes of damage to coral reefs in the waters of Palopo City. Most damage occured to coral reefs at a depth of 4 meters at station 1, which registered a the percentage of the mortality index of 82.07%. Meanwhile, the least damage was 69.73%. At the depth of 4 meters station two is Result of stakeholder mapping identified three groups inter alia, contest setters, key players, and subject. The first priority strategy in the management of coral reef ecosystems in the waters of Palopo City should be designate the zoning of coastal areas, coordination among stakeholders that are relevant and important with respect to coral reef ecosystems power relations, drafting local regulations that mandate sustainable use and management of coral reef ecosystems and increasing training programs for fishing communities.
Segmentation of Village Accessibility of Education Service Facilities in Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Regency
Ahmad Rahmadhan Mustar;
Kiagus Muhammad Sobri;
Sriati Sriati
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 26, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.60773
Education is one of the most important aspects in the development and every citizen has the right to education, and the government is obliged to finance as mandated in the 1945 Constitution. However, the disparity in education access and equity is a problem faced by education in various regions in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. One of the efforts to solve the disparity in educational facilities in rural areas is to carry out village development by increasing the availability and accessibility of educational facilities through the village fund policy. Problem structuring is needed to formulate problems and produce knowledge about what problems must be solved, so that the use of village funds in increasing the accessibility of educational facilities is effective and efficient. In policy analysis, problem formulation is very important, so that the implemented policy resolves the right problems and avoids type III errors. One of the methods used in problem structuring is the classification method. Classification/segmentation of educational facilities accessibility is conducted using the Self Organizing Map algorithm approach. The results of the classification will map the problems and conditions of accessibility of village education facilities in Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan regency into several segments or clusters. This information can be used as a guide for the government in planning or determining development priorities, so that type III errors do not occur, particularly in the development of accessibility of educational facilities in villages. Thus, the use of village funds or other public policies resolves the right problems.
Can Citizen Reporting System Be Effectively Constructed? A Study of Smart City Implementation in Indonesia
Andi Rahmat Hidayat
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 25, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.61114
This study focused on Citizen Reporting System (CRS), which is one of the main pillars crucial in designing and implementing smart cities. The study had several objectives including determining the extent of public knowledge on the use of CRS, which was proposed in four leading applications of Makassar smart city programmes; Smart RT / RW application, Call Centre 112, Home care and Qlue; and identified factors that support and inhibit the development of citizen reporting system to develop recommendations for improvement of CRS, which will in turn have a positive impact on the implementation of smart city programmes in Makassar and Indonesia in general. The study used a sequential mixed method, specifically sequential explanatory strategies. The phases entailed conducting a survey to collect and analyse quantitative data; followed by conducting in-depth interviews to explore specific issues and obtaining in-depth information. The results showed that people’s knowledge and information about the smarty city programmes is still very low, a problem that hampers the use of these services by the community. Besides, another finding was that that the frequency of accessing internet and social media, and the will to actively participate in helping the government and reporting problems or issues in their neighbourhood by people in Makassar is sufficiently high. Thus, based on study results, the local government has an important asset it can use to develop a citizen reporting system, which is one of the key factors in the successful implementation of smart city programmes.
Interactive Governance of Regulatory Reform in the Issuing of Building Construction Permits in DKI Jakarta
Aminatul Maula;
Eko Prasojo
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 25, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik
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DOI: 10.22146/jkap.61291
This study assessed interactive governance of regulatory reform in the implementation of integrated permit processing in the Investment Agency and One Stop Services (DPMPTSP). Interaction/coordination among regulatory reform actors in the integrated units was plagued by problems. Improvement in interactive governance was adopted to solve the problems in the regulatory reforms of processing building construction permits. The research was based on qualitative research design. Used Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews and desk research. Results showed that regulatory reforms in the processing of building construction permits in DPMPTSP, DKI Jakarta is influenced by rigidity of regulations, weak institutional functions, and inconsistency in central government policies. Weak institutionalization of interactive governance is the major obstacle that has hampered the implementation of regulatory reform in the building construction permits processing. Recommended course of action include strengthening institutional capacity, improving policy consistency between the central government and DKI Jakarta administration, and creating avenues that strengthen coordination and interaction among relevant actors