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Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 0310091     EISSN : 30310105     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi para profesional kesehatan, apoteker, dokter dan perawat, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen dan mahasiswa yang tertarik pada ilmu publikasi yang berkaitan dengan Ilmu Kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 267 Documents
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Pengaruh Kompetensi PMIK Terhadap Kinerja Petugas Rekam Medis Di Rumah Sakit Angkatan Udara Dr. Esnawan Antariksa Armila Astiyana Triadi; Dina Sonia; Puteri Fannya; Noor Yulia
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i2.362

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence of PMIK (Medical Recorder and Health Information) professional competence on the performance of medical record officers at the Dr. Air Force Hospital. Esnawan Antariksa. The research method used is quantitative with inferential analysis. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and questionnaires. The sampling technique used a total saturated sampling technique of 14 people. Obtained from 7 PMIK competency standard indicators (Noble Professionalism, Ethics and Legal, Introspection and Personal Development, Effective Communication, Health Data and Information Management, Clinical classification skills, Disease coding and other Health Problems as well as Clinical Procedures, Health Statistics Applications, Basic Epidemiology, and Biomedicine, Management of Medical Records Services and Health Information, there are still 2 indicators in the percentage that are not good, and in the 5 performance indicators of medical record officers (Quality of Work, Quantity of Work, Supervision, Attendance, Conservation) there are still 2 indicators in the percentage not good. It was found that 3 officers had a D-III RMIK education and 11 officers still had a high school education. Based on the results of the T test, it was found that the Sig. value was 275. It could be concluded that there was no influence of PMIK competency on the performance of medical records officers.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Karyawan Minimarket Nurhidayah Tiasya Sanas; Zulfitrawati Zulfitrawati; A Dhini Alfiani
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i3.372

Abstract

Background: Overnutrition is common in Indonesia, with 13.5% of adults being overweight and 28.7% being obese. Lack of physical activity, excessive food consumption, and high consumption of risky foods such as sugar, salt, and fat are risk factors for nutritional status Objective: To determine factors related to nutritional status in mini market employees Method: Researchers used a cross-sectional design in this study involving 99 respondents. The research began from September to October 2021. Data analysis used Fisher's test and logistic regression Results: Based on Fisher's test analysis, there was a significant relationship between salt intake (p=0.041), physical activity (p=0.002), and nutritional status. Meanwhile, no significant relationship was found between sugar and fat intake and nutritional status. The results of the logistic regression test show that the factor that has the most influence on nutritional status is excessive salt intake Conclusion: There is a relationship between salt intake, physical activity and nutritional status. Meanwhile, there was no relationship between sugar and fat intake and nutritional status. The factor most related to the nutritional status of employees in Makassar city mini markets is salt intake.
Factors Affecting The Attitude Of Mothers Towards Baby Massage In Mancon Village Herdian Fitria Widyanto Putri; Atik Farokah; Qatrunnada Naqiyyah Khusmitha
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i2.375

Abstract

Baby massage is a popular therapy that has been carried out for a long time, both in Indonesia and around the world. Baby massage improves the baby's sleep and quality, relaxes the baby, improves the baby's eating, and has many other benefits. The implementation of baby massage is influenced by various factors, such as parental factors, environment, and others. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby. This study is an analytical observational with a cross-sectional design. The sample used had 22 respondents. The research was conducted on December 12, 2022, in Mancon Village, Wilangan, Nganjuk. Fisher's exact test is used for data analysis. The results showed that there was a correlation between motivation and the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby (p = 0.032). These results are inversely proportional to the mother's education and knowledge that do not correlate with the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby (p=0.842; p=0.255). It can be concluded that motivation strongly and significantly influences the mother's attitude toward massaging her baby.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Dusun Kelapa Dua Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Herlien Sinay
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.380

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children due to chronic malnutrition that results in a child's height not in accordance with their age. Stunting is not only caused by one factor but by multifactors. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal education level, maternal knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding and family economic status with the incidence of stunting in Kelapa Dua Hamlet, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency. The research design used was cross sectional. This study consisted of 100 samples with probability sampling technique. Data analysis was performed with the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the incidence of stunting and the level of maternal education (p-value = 0.000), maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.000), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.001) and complementary feeding (p-value = 0.000). However, family economic status (p-value = 0.511) has no relationship with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Kelapa Dua Hamlet, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency.
Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Di Desa Setia Suka Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara 2023 Christo Christo; Citra Dewi Fitri; Nurhayani Harahap
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i3.387

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of ergonomic exercises on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the village of Setia Suka Maju Sirihit – Rihit. The research employed a One Group Pre-test – Post method using purposive sampling, with 10 respondents selected from a population of 50 who met the criteria. Data were collected using an ordinal scale and observational instruments. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test using SPSS indicated significance < 0.05 (p=0.00), signifying the influence of ergonomic exercises on lowering blood pressure. The conclusion of this study asserts the effectiveness of ergonomic exercises in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Setia Suka Maju Sirihit – Rihit Village, Pahae Jae Subdistrict, North Tapanuli Regency in 2023.
Pengaruh Pemanasan Berulang Media Nutrient Agar terhadap Hasil Uji ALT Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli Elisa Rinihapsari; Benaya Yamin Onesiforus; Salsa Aten Riya
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i3.400

Abstract

Nutrient Agar is a universal medium containing agar, meat extract, yeast extract and peptone. NA media is often made in large quantities, stored under sterile conditions, and then reheated when needed. Repeated heating can reduce the number of bacterial colonies that grow because the components that make up the media become damaged. This study aimed to determine the effect of repeated heating of NA (Nutrient Agar) media 4 times on the Total Plate Count (TPC) test results for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria. The number of bacteria that grew on the media with varying amounts of heating was calculated, and the results showed that repeated heating 4 times caused a decrease in the number of bacterial colonies that grew on the NA media. The ANOVA test gave a value of p = 0.000 for the two types of bacteria separately, which showed that there is a significant difference between the number of bacteria in varying amounts of media heating. This research concluded that repeated heating of NA (Nutrient Agar) media affects the TPC test results for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.
Analisis Tingkat Paparan Radiasi Di Area Tiroid Dokter Kardiologi Intervensi Selama Pemeriksaan Diagnostik Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Di Ruang Cath Lab RSUD dr Soedarso Pontianak Valeria Alex; I Made Lana Prasetya; Suhariadi Atmanta
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i3.421

Abstract

Background: Analysis of Radiation Exposure Levels in the Thyroid Area of ​​Interventional Cardiology Doctors During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Diagnostic Examinations in the Cath Lab Room at Dr Soedarso Pontianak Hospital, is research related to patient examinations in the Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Diagnostic Room. The main object in this research is the doctor who examines or treats patients in the room. Researchers wanted to see how many doses of radiation exposure were received by officers examining patients. Method: The research used in this research is quantitative methods. Quantitative research is research that emphasizes analysis on numerical data processed using statistical methods. Based on the type of research, this quantitative research leads to analytical (inferential) research, namely analyzing the relationship between variables by testing hypotheses. The object of focus in this research is an Interventional Cardiology doctor, using 30 patients who have received treatment from a doctor in the cath lab room then the data analysis process uses the measurement results from the pen dose, by conducting research for ten days from 10 August 2023 - 17 August 2023 Results: The results obtained from the average value of radiation dose exposure received by Dr. Interventional Cardiology in the Cath Lab Room at Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Hospital while examining 30 patients, were 0 Sv or the equivalent of 0.000 mSv. Based on these results, it was concluded that the PPE used in the cath lab room at Soedarso Regional Hospital was in accordance with applicable regulations. Conclusion: Based on the data that has been analyzed, it can be concluded that the average value of radiation dose exposure received by Dr. Interventional Cardiology in the Cath Lab Room at Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Hospital while examining 30 patients, is 0 Sv, and is equivalent to 0.000 mSv. Based on the average value of the exposure dose received, which is 0 Sv, the PPE used can reduce the radiation exposure received by doctors. The personal protective equipment includes: Hat, Google Glasses, Thyroid, Apron and protective screen used in accordance with applicable regulations can reduce radiation exposure received by cardiology doctors in the cath lab room at Dr Soedarso Hospital Pontianak.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender untuk Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Hemodialisa RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Luthfiana Prisma Martuti; Ida Nurjayanti; Agus Rismanto
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i3.424

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is defined when kidney damage lasts more than 3 months. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a disease with various causes in the form of structural or functional abnormalities, accompanied by a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR). People with chronic kidney disease and kidney failure often require kidney replacement therapy or hemodialysis. Sleep disorders are one of the complications of hemodialysis and often occur in patients with chronic kidney disease and over a long period of time. This can affect the quality of sleep of people with chronic kidney disease, both in terms of quantity and duration of sleep, which ultimately affects the individual's daily function. Non-pharmacological methods such as aromatherapy are important to relieve, prevent or treat certain diseases using natural plant spices or aromatic essential oils. Lavender aromatherapy belongs to the Lamiaceae family and its scientific name is Lavandula angustifolia. Inhaling lavender oil is a simple method that has been proven to have a positive effect on various symptoms, especially in hemodialysis patients with sleep disorders.
Implementasi Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) di Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan Universitas Negeri Makassar Nur Inayah Ismaniar; Irwandy Rachman; Samsiana Samsiana; Sri Rezkiani Kas; Meliana Handayani
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i3.430

Abstract

The implementation of the No Smoking Area is important in the campus environment because the campus is one of the places that should implement the No Smoking Area. In addition, the campus is a place of learning, where people in it are not only people who smoke, but there are also many passive smokers. Student smoking behavior that is carried out every day inside and outside the lecture hall causes the prevalence of cigarette smoke in the campus environment. With several reasons, there are many male students who smoke. This study aims to determine the implementation of the KTR policy by academics within the scope of the Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Makassar State University. This research uses a qualitative study design with data collection methods in this study, namely interviews and participatory observation. The results of this study, namely the implementation of academics regarding communication, resources, bureaucratic structure, and disposition towards KTR policies in the FIKK UNM environment become an obstacle to the enforcement of policy compliance. The conclusion of the results of interviews with observations of research variables in the campus environment is not in line in its implementation. It is recommended to the Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences UNM to increase compliance with KTR policies in the campus environment by increasing communication variables, disposition, resources and bureaucratic structures so that it will reduce the prevalence of smoking rates in the campus environment.
Peranan Gizi dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Fadjar Ramadhan
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i3.431

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of nutrition in disease prevention and identify the factors influencing the nutritional status of the population in Indonesia. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research analyzes scientific literature and secondary data from official sources such as the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The analysis results indicate that macro and micronutrients, such as complex carbohydrates, plant-based proteins, healthy fats, and vitamins and minerals, play a significant role in reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. The Mediterranean diet and plant-based eating patterns have proven effective in improving health and preventing disease. However, Indonesia faces complex nutritional challenges, including a high prevalence of stunting in children and rising obesity rates in adults. Stunting is primarily caused by limited access to nutritious food and lack of nutritional knowledge, while obesity is associated with high-calorie diets and low physical activity. This study suggests increasing nutrition education, access to nutritious food, and promoting healthy lifestyles as essential steps to address nutritional problems in Indonesia and improve the overall quality of life.

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