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Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci)
Published by Ann Publisher
ISSN : 30327547     EISSN : 30742423     DOI : https://10.62885/agrosci.v1i1
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in the agrocomplex field. Articles published in the Agrosci Journal include the results of original scientific research (top priority), new scientific review articles (not priority), as well as the results of studies in the agrocomplex field.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 71 Documents
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Effects of Applying Liquid Organic Fertilizer Kasgot on Growth and Weight of Kolesom Leaf Consumption (Talinum Triangulare Jacq. Willd) R, Eviyati; Amini, Zakiya; Nur Fitria, Anisa
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Vol 1 No 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i3.174

Abstract

The research aimed to determine the effect of kasgot liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and consumption weight of kolesom leaves (Talinum triangulare [Jacq.] Willd). The experiment was conducted in Babakan Jawa Village, Majalengka District, Majalengka Regency, from August to October. The land used for research has a clay texture. Rainfall at the research location, which is rather wet, is included in type C. The research method used was a Randomized Complete Design (RCD). The treatment consisted of one factor with four replications. The factor in this study is the concentration of kasgot liquid organic fertilizer, which consists of six treatment levels, namely: K1 (control/no treatment), K2 (5 ml l-1), K3 (10 ml l-1), K4 (15 ml l-1), K5 (20 ml l-1), K6 (25 ml l-1) all treatment was repeated four replication. Variables observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), stem diameter (mm), number of shoots per plant of upright leaves (strands), shoot weight per plant (g), and total shoot weight (g). The results showed that the application of kasgot liquid organic fertilizer had a significant effect on the growth of kolesom plants, namely on the diameter of the stem at the age of 6 MSPT and the number of leaves at the age of 7 MSPT. The application of liquid organic fertilizer Kasgot K2 5 ml l-1 gave the best results on the diameter of the stem at the age of 6 MSPT, and 5 20 ml l-1 gave the best results on the number of leaves at the age of 7 MSPT
Effect of Concentration of Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (CMA) on Growth and Red Bean Plant (Phaseolus vulgaris L) Nurfitri, Mesy; Jaenudin, Amran; Nur, Subandi
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Vol 1 No 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i3.175

Abstract

This study aims to determine the interaction between the effect of liquid organic fertilizer concentration and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (CMA) on the growth and yield of red bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The experiment was conducted in Nusaherang Village, Nusaherang District, Kuningan Regency, from July to September 2022. The research method used is the experimental method of Group Random Design (RAK) factorial pattern. The treatment consists of two factors and is repeated three times. The first factor is the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer (P), which consists of three levels, namely: P1 (5 ml / l), P2 (10 ml / l), and P3 (15 ml / l). The second factor of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (C) consists of three levels, namely: C1 (5 g / plant), C2 (10 g / plant), and C3 (15 g / plant). The primary observation data is processed using variance analysis; if there is a noticeable effect, the test is continued with the Duncan multiple distance test. The results showed a real interaction between the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on plant height aged 21 HST, root length aged 21 HST, number of flowers aged 35 HST, and number of pods per red bean plant. The concentration treatment of liquid organic fertilizer has an independent effect on the number of leaves aged 21 HST. In comparison, the treatment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi has an independent effect on the number of leaves aged 21 and 28 HST and the number of seeds per pod. The treatment of liquid organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi has the same effect on yield variables, so the average weight of fresh red bean beans per plot is 626 g (0.63 kg) or equivalent to 1.6 tons/ha, assuming 80% of the land is effective.
The Effect of Plant Spacing and Type of Manure on the Growth and Yield of Green Beans (Vigna Radiata L) Cultivar Vima I Triyanti, Triyanti; Suciaty, Tety; R, Eviyati
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Vol 1 No 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i3.176

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine the effect of the combination of planting distance and type of manure on the growth and yield of green bean plants (Vigna radiata L) cultivar VIMA-1, (2) To determine the combination of planting distance and type of manure that can have the best influence on the growth and yield of mung bean plants (Vigna radiata L) VIMA-1 cultivar. The research was conducted in Wirakanan Village, Kandanghour District, Indramayu Regency, from December 2020 to January 2021. The research method used is the Group Random Design (RAK) method. The treatment consists of three levels of planting distance (20x25 cm, 20x30 cm, and 20x35 cm) and three types of manure (chicken, goat, and cow) with a dose of 6 tons/ha for each manure and without manure. The combination is repeated three times so that there are 36 tiles. Variables observed include Plant height, number of leaves, number of pods, weight of 100 grains, weight of dry seeds per plant, and dry weight per plot. The results showed that: (1) the combination of planting distance and type of cow manure significantly affected plant height aged 15, 22, and 29 HST, number of leaves aged 15, 22, and 29 HST, total number of pods, and seed weight per plot. (2) the combination treatment of planting distance and type of manure produces plant height higher is produced by combination D (20x25 cm and cow manure) at the age of 15, 22, and 29 HST, the combination of planting distance and type of manure produces the number of leaves, the higher is produced by the combination of D (20x25 cm and cow manure) at the age of 15, 22 and 29 HST, the combination of planting spacing and type of manure produces the number of pods, the higher one is produced by the combination of D (20x25 cm and cow manure), the combination of planting spacing and type of manure produces the weight of seeds per plot, the higher one is produced by the combination of D (20x25 cm and cow manure). The combination of spacing treatment (20 x 25 cm) and manure (chicken, goat, or cow) at a dose of 6 tons/ha has the best effect on the weight of dry beans per plot, which is 0.64 kg or equivalent to 15.23 quintals/ha (80% effective land).
Growth Response and Yield of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) on Giving Various Types of Mulch and NPK Fertilizer Doses Winesih, Winesih; Wijaya, Wijaya; Nur, Subandi
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Vol 1 No 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i3.177

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type of mulch and dose of NPK fertilizer that can increase the growth and yield of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). The research was conducted in Cibogo Village, Cirebon Regency, West Java. The location is located at an altitude of 30 meters above sea level (m asl), the rain type belongs to type C (slightly wet). The research was conducted from April to June 2021. This study was prepared based on Group Randomized Design (RAK) with 2 treatment factors and 3 repeats. The first factor is the type of mulch and the second factor is the application of NPK fertilizer. The results showed that the combination of rice straw mulch treatment with NPK fertilizer 300 kg / ha had a significant effect on growth components, namely plant height 28 HST, number of leaves aged 42 HST, and a real effect on yield components, namely tuber diameter, fresh weight of tubers per clump and per plot, dry weight of tubers per clump and per plot. The results also showed that the combination of rice straw mulch treatment with NPK doses of 300 kg/ha and 400 kg/ha gave a good average dry weight of tubers per hectare, namely 8.4 tons/ha and 7.9 tons/ha, respectively.
The Effect of the Proportion of Vermicompost Fertilizer in Planting Media on the Growth of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Calina Cultivar Aprilia Naumi, Sandra; Wijaya, Wijaya; Wahyuni, Siti
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Vol 1 No 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i3.178

Abstract

Papaya is in great demand by the public because of its sweet taste and abundant vitamin and mineral content. The problem is that in recent years papaya productivity has fluctuated due to poor soil structure and lack of nutrients in the soil, which results in poor seed growth and unqualified seedlings, so efforts need to be made to find the right type of planting media to support papaya nurseries, one of which is with vermicompost fertilizer. This experiment aims to determine the effect of the proportion of vermicompost fertilizer in the planting medium on the growth of china cultivar papaya seedlings. The research method used was a completely randomized design with six treatments consisting of K0 = 100% soil and 0% vermicompost fertilizer (control), K1 = 80% soil and 60% vermicompost fertilizer, K2 = 60% soil and 40% vermicompost fertilizer, K3 = 40% soil and 60% vermicompost fertilizer, K4 = 20% soil and 80% vermicompost fertilizer and K5 = 0% soil and 100% vermicompost fertilizer. The experimental results showed a significant effect on the proportion of vermicompost fertilizer on plant growth rate and root length of plants aged 15, 30, and 45 DAP, as well as root volume, stem diameter, plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight of plants aged 30, 45 and 60 DAP but not significantly different from the observation of plant growth capacity aged 7 and 14 DAP.
Growth and Yield Response of Caisim Plant (Brassica Juncea L.) to Treatment of Growing Media Type and AB Mix Solution Concentration in Floating System Hydroponic Technology Lestari, Ayudini; Suciaty, Tety; Setya Wahyu Atmaja, Ida
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 4 (2024): Vol 1 No 4 Maret 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i4.212

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of AB mix solution and planting media on the growth and yield of caisim (Brassica juncea L.) in a floating hydroponic system. This research was carried out from March 2022 to April 2022 at the CV Green Vest Hydroponic Garden located in Cirebon City, West Java, at an altitude of 4 m above sea level. The research used the Split Plot Design method, the main factor AB mix concentration consisting of 3 levels (10, 14, 18 ml/l) and the second factor as a subplot, namely the planting medium consisting of 3 levels (cocopeat, sawdust, zeolite). Observations were made on plant height, number of leaves, root length, root volume, fresh weight per plant, and fresh weight per plot. The results showed that there was an interaction between the concentration of AB mix and planting media on plant height at 7 DAP, number of leaves at 7, 14, and 21 DAP, root length at 21 DAP, root volume at 14 DAP and 21 DAP, fresh weight per plant, and fresh weight per plot. The AB mix concentration treatment had an independent effect on plant height at 14 and 21 DAP, root length at 7 and 14 DAP, and root volume at 7 DAP. Meanwhile, the planting media treatment had an independent effect on plant height at 14 and 21 DAP, root length at 7 and 14 DAP, and root volume at 7 DAP. The treatment of cocopeat planting media and AB mix concentration of 18 ml/l gave the highest average fresh weight per plot, 4.01 kg.
Profile of Broiler Chicken Farmers and Supporting Resources in Kepulauan Yapen Regency, Papua Province Supriyantono, Andoyo; Mulyadi; W. Widayati, Trisiwi; M. Karubaba, Soleman
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 4 (2024): Vol 1 No 4 Maret 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i4.213

Abstract

Efforts to realize chicken meat consumption have not been achieved. Broiler chicken production in Kepulauan Yapen was about 7,379 and it was not comparable to the human population of 112,676 people. The per capita consumption of chicken meat in Kepulauan Yapen is still far from the national consumption of broiler chicken meat. The research uses descriptive methods with case study techniques. Data taken includes gender, age, education level, business scale, number of family members, farming experience, main job, and marketing channel. Data was obtained from farmers using questionnaires and from various related agencies of the Kepulauan Yapen. The collected data was analyzed using Minitab version 17 to obtain the average and percentage of each data obtained. Results of research showed that the majority of farmers who raise broiler chickens are male (81.82%), aged 15-65 years (100%), have a diploma or above education (45.5%), the scale of business is micro (100%), the number of family members involved in raising broiler chickens is 4 – 6 (54.5%), the farming experience is less than 10 years (100%), the main occupation is others such as trading, hunting (45.45%) and the marketing channel is from farmers directly to consumers.
Optimization of Temperature and Drying Time of Protein and Fat Levels of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae Alya Namira, Anggi; Febrianto Mulyadi, Arie; Fitriana Subekti, Indah; Hidayat, Nur
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 4 (2024): Vol 1 No 4 Maret 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i4.214

Abstract

Hermetia illucens larvae have a high potential for treating waste as a feed ingredient rich in protein and fat. This research aims to determine the optimum temperature and drying time conditions to produce optimal yield, fat, and protein content. This research used the Response Surface Methodology (RSM) method with a Central Composite Design (CCD) design. This research uses two factors: a drying temperature of 60 - 800C and a drying time of 12 - 24 hours. The response variables measured were yield, fat content, and protein content. The research showed that a drying temperature of 720C for 12 hours provided an optimal solution for a yield of 26.23%, a crude fat content of 32.25%, and a crude protein content of 25.26%.
Dormancy of Macadamia Nut Seeds (Macadamia Integrifolia) by Drying and Soaking Water Sondari, Nunung; Abdullah, Rohana; Amalia, Lia; Ulfah, Indriana; Azizah, Rifdah; Wilujeung, Sri
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 4 (2024): Vol 1 No 4 Maret 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i4.215

Abstract

Macadamia nut seeds are orthodox seeds that result in a dormancy period, so breaking the seed dormancy period is necessary. This study aims to determine the effect of drying and water immersion on dormancy breaking and macadamia bean seed germination and which drying and water immersion had the best impact on dormancy breaking and macadamia bean seed germination. The research was conducted in the soil laboratory and screen house of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency, from June to November 2022. The experimental design used was a simple randomized block design (RBD) with a combination of drying and soaking seeds with nine treatment combinations. Each was repeated three times, so there were 27 experimental units. A = P 40oC + PA 45oC, B = P 45oC + PA 50oC, C = P 50oC + PA 55oC, D = P 50oC + PA 45oC, E = P 40oC + PA 50oC, F = P 45oC + PA 55oC, G = P 45oC + PA 45oC, H = P 40oC + PA 55oC, I = P 50oC + PA 50oC. The results showed that drying and soaking in water treatments at different temperatures had no significant effect on seed moisture content, seed cracking percentage, germination percentage, radicle length, and plumula length.
Determination of Critical Periods of Soybean cv. Dema 2 Against Weeds in The Dry Season Trisnaningsih, Umi; Firdausi, Annatasya Risqi; Suciaty, Tety
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 Mei 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v1i5.258

Abstract

Weed control by weeding is the safest alternative but requires a lot of labor and costs. Therefore, knowledge about the critical period for soybean plants against weeds is necessary so that weeding can be done timely and efficiently. This study aimed to determine the effect of weeding time on the growth and yield of soybean and critical period to weeds. The study was conducted in Mekarjaya Village, Gantar District, Indramayu Regency, from September to December 2023. The experimental design was Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The treatments tested were the time of weeding which consisted of nine levels: weeds free, weeding at 3 weeks after planting (WAP), weeding at 4 WAP, weeding at 5 WAP, weeding at 6 WAP, weeding at 7 WAP, weeding at 8 WAP, B9 = not weeded. All treatments were repeated three time. The results showed that the time of weeding treatment had no significant effect on growth component but had a significant effect to yield components and yield of soybean. The time of weeding treatment showed that the critical period for soybean cultivar Dena 2 occurred at 0-9 WAP with a yield loss due to weed competition of 8.87% to 27%.

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