cover
Contact Name
Angga Saputra Yasir
Contact Email
angga.yasir@km.itera.ac.id
Phone
+6281278873862
Journal Mail Official
kos@itera.ac.id
Editorial Address
Institut Teknologi Sumatera Gedung D Lt 2, Ruang 202. Jl. Terusan Ryacudu, Way Huwi, Kec. Jati Agung, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Lampung 35365
Location
Kab. lampung selatan,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
The journal includes various fields of cosmetic such as: -Cosmetic Formulation -Marketing in Cosmetic -Analytical Cosmetic -Material in Cosmetic -Natural Cosmetic -Sensory Evaluation of Cosmetic -Perfumery Formulation
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics" : 5 Documents clear
Natural-Based Cosmetics: Trends, Challenges, and Scientific Innovations Herayati, Herayati; Elianasari, Elianasari
Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/ijcos.v2i2.1992

Abstract

The increasing demand for natural-based cosmetics has reshaped the beauty industry, driven by consumers seeking sustainable, eco-friendly, and ethically sourced products. This review explores the current trends, formulation challenges, and scientific innovations in the development of natural-based cosmetics. Key natural ingredients, such as plant extracts, oils, and waxes, are discussed in terms of their benefits, limitations, and formulation complexities. The article also addresses significant hurdles, including stability issues, the need for natural preservation systems, and consumer expectations for product efficacy and sensory experience. Advances in green chemistry, biotechnology, and encapsulation technologies are highlighted as critical drivers for overcoming these challenges. Innovations such as plant stem cells, microbial fermentation, and nanoemulsions have enhanced the performance and stability of natural actives. Looking ahead, the future of natural-based cosmetics lies in further integration of green biotechnologies to create more effective and sustainable bioactive ingredients. By embracing these innovations, the beauty industry is poised to meet consumer demands for high-performance products that are not only natural but also sustainable and ethically transparent.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS IN BUTTERFLY PEA (Clitoria ternatea L.) FLOWER SIMPLICIA: A MACROSCOPIC, MICROSCOPIC, AND PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY Elianasari, Elianasari; Herayati, Herayati; Handayani, Kiki Yuli; Astuti, Puput Puji
Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/ijcos.v2i2.2059

Abstract

The butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) is known for its distinctive purple petals. This plant typically grows as an ornamental and can be used as a natural eye remedy and food coloring, safe for human consumption. This study aims to investigate the characteristics and perform a phytochemical screening of the butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea L.). The characteristics of the flower simplicia were examined through macroscopic and microscopic observations, followed by a phytochemical screening process, which included testing for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and terpenoids/steroids using specific reagents. Additionally, non-specific characteristics, such as moisture content, were analyzed. The results indicate that the flower simplicia has a distinct odor, is tasteless, blue in color, and appears in a dry form. Microscopically, the flower simplicia revealed single grains and thin slices, showing epidermal cell fragments with stomata and crystal fibers with vascular bundles. The phytochemical screening confirmed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, and flavonoids, while tannins and terpenoids/steroids were absent.
FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF ESTABLISHING A SHOWER GEL MANUFACTURING FACILITY IN KETAPANG, SOUTH LAMPUNG Suryaneta, Suryaneta; Arianti, Annisa Rahma; Muhtar, Wafiq Azizah; Rahmadini, Sabili; Noviantoro, Tri
Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/ijcos.v2i2.2156

Abstract

The cosmetics industry has been experiencing rapid growth, driven by increasing consumer awareness of personal hygiene and self-care. Among personal care products, shower gels have gained significant market traction due to their convenience and perceived hygiene benefits compared to conventional bar soaps. This study evaluates the feasibility of establishing a shower gel manufacturing facility in Ketapang, South Lampung, by assessing key factors such as market potential, technical viability, financial sustainability, and regulatory compliance. The global shower gel market is projected to expand at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.47%, reaching an estimated value of USD 70.88 billion by 2031. This trend is reflected in Indonesia, where demand for liquid personal care products has been steadily rising due to shifts in consumer lifestyles and increased disposable incomes. Despite the promising market outlook, the domestic cosmetics manufacturing sector faces challenges such as dependence on imported raw materials, supply chain inefficiencies, and limited local production capacity. This study examines whether localizing production in Ketapang, a region with access to natural resources and supportive industrial policies, can offer a competitive advantage. The research employs a feasibility study framework incorporating market analysis, technical assessment, financial modeling, and non-technical considerations. The financial analysis reveals that with an estimated production of 5,000 units per month, the facility is projected to generate IDR 523.2 million in revenue. The calculated cost of goods sold (HPP) per unit is IDR 87,204.86, with a selling price set at IDR 104,645.83 to maintain a 20% profit margin. Break-even analysis indicates that the facility must achieve a monthly sales volume of at least 7,500 units to cover all costs. The return on investment (ROI) is projected at 10.12%, with an estimated payback period of 9.88 years. The study also highlights regulatory requirements, including compliance with BPOM (Indonesian Food and Drug Authority) standards, Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), and environmental sustainability protocols. Findings suggest that while the venture is financially and operationally viable, achieving profitability requires strategic interventions. These include securing local raw materials to reduce cost dependencies, optimizing production processes, implementing marketing strategies to increase brand competitiveness, and engaging policymakers for potential fiscal incentives. Overall, the establishment of a shower gel manufacturing facility in Ketapang presents a strong opportunity to tap into Indonesia's growing cosmetics sector while contributing to regional economic development.
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENCES IN CHARACTERISTICS OF BIDARA LEAF EXTRACT (ZIZIPHUS MAURITIANA L.) OBTAINED FROM MACERATION, ULTRASONIC, AND SOXHLET METHODS Capah, Agitha Casanova; Sholeha, Aida Febina; Putri, Meysita; Putri, Shinta Eryamana; Akmeltha, Ayesha Dinda; Oktavia, Rika; Dinni, Sabili Rachma; Saputra, Iwan Syahjoko
Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/ijcos.v2i2.2158

Abstract

Bidara leaves are known to contain alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, tannins, and saponins. This study aims to analyze how the three extraction methods used can affect the characteristics of bidara leaf extract. The extraction methods used in this study were the maceration method, the ultrasonic method, and the soxhlet method. The calculation of the yield value was carried out and the difference was seen with the largest number in the ultrasonic method 10.37% w/w, the soxhlet method 3.49% w/w, and the maceration method 3.68% w/w, then the stock solution calculation was carried out and the results were obtained ultrasonic method 0.1%, soxhlet method 0.0044%, and maceration method 0.012%. The evaluation used was phytochemical screening. The results of phytochemical screening showed that the leaf extract contained secondary metabolites, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, tannins, and saponins. It can be concluded that the three extraction methods in bidara leaves did not show differences in the presence of secondary metabolites, but affected their yield values.
Phytochemical Screening of Deep Eutectic Solvent Extract of Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) Sari, Indah Puspita
Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Cosmetics
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/ijcos.v2i2.2183

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the phytochemical content of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) extract using the ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) method with a deep eutectic solvent (DES) composed of choline chloride and citric acid in a 1:1 molar ratio, with the addition of 10% water. The extraction process was carried out for 30 minutes at a temperature of 50°C. Phytochemical screening results showed that the DES extract of butterfly pea contains various bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, and saponins, each exhibiting distinct color reactions or precipitates during testing. Flavonoids, particularly anthocyanins, produced a stable red color under acidic conditions and upon interaction with metal ions, indicating potential as natural colorants and antioxidants. Tannins formed dark green complexes with FeCl₃, while terpenoids produced a reddish-brown color as a result of the reaction with Salkowski reagent. Saponins generated stable foam due to their amphiphilic nature, indicating surfactant activity beneficial for cosmetic formulations. Overall, these findings suggest that the DES-based butterfly pea extract holds strong potential as a natural bioactive source for cosmetic applications, particularly due to its prominent flavonoid content and antioxidant activity.

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