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Contact Name
Sudadi
Contact Email
dsudadi@ugm.ac.id
Phone
+62811254834
Journal Mail Official
jka.jogja@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Departemen Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl. Farmako Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi
ISSN : 23546514     EISSN : 26155818     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/jka.v11i2.12773
Core Subject : Health,
JURNAL KOMPLIKASI ANESTESI (e-ISSN 2354-6514) is a scientific and original journal which published as a forum for various scientific articles including research, literature reviews, case reports and recent book reviews. The presence of this journal, it is hoped that it can provide input of knowledge and knowledge in the field of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy for medical personnel.
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 3 (2022)" : 10 Documents clear
Tatalaksana Nyeri Postoperatif pada Infant Hernandes, Crodia; Widyastuti, Yunita; Sari, Djayanti
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.7325

Abstract

Postoperative acute pain is an unavoidable problem in postoperative conditions. Effective relief of pain is of the most importance to treating patients undergoing surgery. Effective pain management has significant physiological benefits. Manyways for pain management, althought opioid is general pain management and Regional block is a popular techniques in paediatric pain management recently, wether for surgery or need of adequate analgesic condition.
Pengaruh Posisi Elevasi Head Of Bed 300 Dibandingkan dengan Elevasi Head Of Bed 600 terhadap Peningkatan PaO2 dan Rasio PaO2/FiO2 pada Pasien dengan Ventilasi Mekanik di ICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito Anindita, Triatma; Wisudarti, Calcarina Fitriani Retno; Rahardjo, Sri
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.7349

Abstract

Background: Mechanical ventilation is the frequent reason of admitting patients to the Intensive Care Unit(ICU). Mechanical ventilation was used in resuscitating critical patient with lung disorder where the lung fails to oxygenite arterial blood. Patients with mechanical ventilation are more prone to immobilization because of the decrease of consciousness. Some researches had showed that the position change of patients with several conditions including mechanical ventilation increased the lung function thus resulting better blood oxygenation.Objectives: To compare the benefits of positioning patients with 600 HOB elevation to 300 HOB elevation by evaluating the PaO2 and PaO2/FiO2 ratio.Methods: This research was done with clinical trial using One Group Pretest Posttest. Patients was positioned first in the standard position (supine), elevation position Head of Bed (HOB) 300 and HOB 600. Then we measured the hemodynamic parameters, blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory parameters, peripheral O2 saturation and Blood Gas Analysis.Results: We obtained 21 subjects in this research 10 males and 11 females. We found significant increaseof PaO2 with elevation HOB of 600 compared to 300 (192.2 vs 160.7, p<0,05). The PaO2/FiO2 ratio showedsignificant increase in the HOB 600 (382.3 vs 322.2, p<0,05). The hemodynamic and respiratory parameters, we found that mean MAP, tidal volume, PIP and compliance in position of HOB elevation 600 were highercompared to the HOB elevation of 300 while the heart rate, resistance and PH were lower. But those differences were not statistically significant with p>0.05.Conclusion: The elevation head of bed 600 increase the PaO2 and PaO2/FiO2 ratio compared to the elevation head of bed 300 in patients with mechanical ventilation in ICU of RSUP Dr. Sardjito.
Pemberian Analgetik Epidural Lumbal Kontinu sebagai Tatalaksana Nyeri Kanker dengan Metastasis Mahmud; Kumala , Ratih; Alamsyah, Erry
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.7353

Abstract

Pain is the most common symptom of cancer patients. Pain in cancer patients is mainly caused by cancerprogressivity and tissue necrosis. Management of chronic pain needs considerable high socioeconomic costs. As an alternative for chronic pain management, a continuous infusion of local anesthetics via epidural catheter is recommended to alleviate chronic pain which caused by cancer pain in certain concentration that can relieve pain. We report 3 cases of patients with cancer pain related to metastatic process. All three patients had previously prescribed with oral opioids and fentanyl patches, which were inadequate in eliminating pain. In all these three patients, lumbal epidural catheter was placed and continuous local anesthetic drugs were administered in 1-2 ml/hour rate. The local anesthetics solution contains levobupivacaine 0.1%, morphine 0.08 mg/ml and klonidin 1.2 mg/ml.
Procalcitonin Sebagai Biomarker Diagnostik pada Pasien Sepsis yang Dirawat di ICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito Nur, Muhammad Ikhwan; Wisudarti, Calcarina Fitriani Retno; Rahardjo, Sri
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.7365

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sepsis adalah masalah kesehatan global, yang ditandai adanya disfungsi organ disebabkan oleh disregulasi respon inang dalam menanggapi infeksi mikroba. Insidensi dan mortalitas pasien sepsis yang dirawat di ICU masih cukup tinggi. Diagnosis dinisangat diperlukan untuk pengobatan yang efektif dan menghindari penggunaan antibiotikyang tidak perlu. Procalcitonin adalah biomarker yang menunjukkan nilai diagnostik yang lebih baik daripada penanda proinflamasi lainnya dalam mengidentifikasi pasien dengan sepsis dan dapat digunakan dalam diagnosis infeksi bakteri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan sensitivitas dan spesifisitas prokalsitonin sebagai biomarker pada pasien sepsis.Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah retrospektif dengan menggunakan data rekam medis pada pasien yang dirawat di ICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta periode Januari – Desember 2018. Uji diagnostik dilakukan pada pasien sespsis dan non-sepsis yang mengalami disfungsi organ sesuai dengan kriteria skor SOFA. Cutoff point procalsitonin ditentukan menggunakan analisis receiver operating characteristic (ROC). Analisis data dilakukan untuk mengetahui sensitivitas, spesisifitas, nilai duga positif, nilai duga negatif procalcitonin pada pasien sepsis.Hasil: Pada uji diagnostik procalcitonin pada pasien sepsis dengan cut-off point 3,27 ng/ml, didapatkan hasil sensitivitas 89,0%, spesifisitas 90%, nilai duga positif 90,1% dan nilai duga negatif 88,9%. Pada analisa ROC procalcitonin terhadap sepsis, didapatkan AUC 0,941 (AUC > 0,9).Kesimpulan: Procalcitonin juga memiliki nilai diagnostik yang baik sebagai biomarker pada pasien sepsis yang dirawat di ICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito. Procalcitonin memiliki kemampuan diskriminasi sangat kuat untuk pasien sepsis.
Manajemen Anestesi pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea dengan Preeklamsia Berat dan Edema Pulmo Rahardjo, Sri; Suryono, Bambang; Rudita, Muhammad
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.7379

Abstract

Perawatan multi modal yang memastikan oksigenasi optimal dan hemodinamik stabil denganjumlah cairan minimal tampaknya bisa dibenarkan. Dengan tidak adanya pemahaman lengkap tentang patogenesis edema pulmo, untuk mengurangi komplikasi ibu dan janin, manajemen terutama didasarkan pada pengobatan gejala dan tanda-tanda efek sekunder preeklamsia. Manajemen pasien ini idealnya harus multidisiplin dan ahli anestesi harusterlibat dalam perawatan pasien sejak tahap awal. Asesmen awal yang cermat oleh ahlianestesi direkomendasikan untuk semua pasien dengan preeklamsia, terutama dalam kasus yang berat. Kecuali ada kontraindikasi yang diketahui sebelumnya, seperti koagulopati, anestesi regional direkomendasikan untuk pasien preeklamsia. Mengingat risiko anestesi umum pada pasien dengan preeklamsia, anestesi spinal harus dipertimbangkan dalam kasus-kasus urgensi tanpa mengesampingkan anestesi epidural. ketika diperlukan anestesi umum, sangat penting untuk mengantisipasi dan mengobati tekanan darah yang tidak stabil. Jugapenting untuk dipersiapkan untuk manajemen jalan nafas ibu yang sulit, mengingat peningkatan risiko edema faringolaringeal.
Anesthesia in Renal Transplant Kurniawaty, Juni; Ancilla, Cornelia; Arovah, Novita Intan
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.8769

Abstract

Background: Transplantation provides near-normal life and excellent rehabilitation compared to dialysis and is the preferred method of treating end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of anesthesia management from 20 cases of live renal transplants carried out between August 2017 and April 2019 at Dr. Sardjito Central General Hospital, Yogyakarta. The subjects ' preoperative patient status, anesthesia management, and postoperative care were assessed. Results: Most patients had preoperative anemia, normal serum potassium, serum creatinine, and average ejection fraction. Anesthesia management began 24 hours before surgery, in which the patients were hospitalized, had peripheral IV access and fluid maintenance, and hemodialysis, followed by premedication 1 hour before surgery. Before surgery, anesthesia induction and intubation were done, followed by maintenance of anesthesia and intraoperative monitoring. Postoperative care consisted of the administration of analgesia and management of complications. Conclusion: Optimization of preoperative status, proper anesthesia management, and good postoperative care are keys to a successful renal transplant program.
A case series Percutaneus Dilatasional Tracheostomy (PDT) in Cerebrovascular Disease Helen Yudi Irianto, Helen Yudi; Wisudarti, Calcarina Fitriani Retno
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.8778

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit jaringan otak sering kali membutuhkan manajemen proteksi jalan nafas. Intubasi dan PDT merupakan opsi dari prosedur guna mempertahankan patensi jalan nafas. PDT dapat menurunkan resiko pneumonia dan mempermudah penyapihan bentilator. PDT dilakukan di ruang ICU dan dilakukan anesthesiologist senior dan terdapat 12 kasus yang dikumpulkan serta dicatat kemudian dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok grup yakni dilakukan PDT awal (kurang dari 7 hari setelah intubasi ) dan PDT ahir ( lebih dari 7 hari setelah intubasi). Terdapat 3 set PDT yang dilakukan sterilisasi ulang oleh tim CSSD RSUD Ciawi yang kemudian di Analisa usap instrument oleh tim BLKK dari Jakarta. Semua manajemen PDT dilakukan secara berhasil tanpa adanya komplikasi, hasil lauran pasien pada kedua grup tidak berbeda jauh. Jumlah hari yang dibutuhkan untuk penyapihan ventilator, evaluasi kultur sputum dan instrumen PDT dicatat dan di tampilkan. Penelitian lebih lanjut dibutuhkan untuk melihat keuntungan PDT dan waktu terbaik prosedur dilakukan. Penggunaan set PDT berulang yang disterilisasi menggunakan cairan dekonek dan di suhu dingin dapat memnghindari dari infeksi bakteri. Kata kunci : VaskularisasI otak, penyakit, PDT, komplikasi, luaran
Kidney Transplantaion Purwoko, Purwoko; Saputra, Wahyu Yas
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.10963

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a global public health problem where there is a decrease in kidney function which is marked by a decrease Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) slowly over a period of time. The incidence of CKD is increasing rapidly and is expected to become the 5th most common cause of death worldwide by 2040. Kidney transplantation from a living donor is the treatment of choice for most patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). However, the absence of specific regulations related to kidney transplantation and guidelines for implementing regulations has become one of the obstacles in the development of kidney transplantation in Indonesia. In addition, a thorough evaluation of potential living donors requires a lot of resources. Early triage of an unsuitable donor will help maximize benefits, minimize risks, and manage expectations for both donors and recipients, and their families. Past and current medical history, family history, and general medical assessment are important to explore the possibility of previously undiagnosed diseases in potential donors. Pre-operative care and preparation as well as types of surgery and anesthesia should also be carried out by a team with adequate expertise, and in an environment where the donor is cared for on a regular basis.
The Blood Glucose Regulation in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Andriani, Ika Jati Setya; Jufan, Ahmad Yun
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.12390

Abstract

Glucose control among ICU patients has been a topic of debate over the past 20 years. Harmful effects posted by uncontrolled hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia among critically-ill patients have been acknowledged widely. Previous researches had proven that a tight glucose control is not only of no benefit, but instead harmful due to the increased risk of developing a significant hypoglycemia. Current guidelines suggest a moderate approach of intravenous insulin therapy initiation towards critically-ill patients with blood glucose level above 180 mg/dL. The most integral factor that underlies the glycemic management of patients in the ICU is the prevention of hypoglycemia. A robust glucose monitoring and insulin protocol strategies need to be implemented in achieving this goal. Keywords: glucose control, hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, ICU
Faktor Risiko Perioperatif Terhadap Kejadian Delirium Saat Pulih Sadar Setelah Anestesi Umum Pada Pasien Dewasa Yang Menjalani Operasi Elektif Di RSUP Dr Sardjito Dewi, Wahyu Jati Paramita; Widodo, Untung; Apsari, Ratih Kumala Fajar
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i3.13021

Abstract

Background. Emergence delirium in anesthesia is a common problem after anesthesia especially in recovery room,but the incidence and risk were unclear. Emergence delirium makes serious complication and impact in morbidity and mortality were no treated properly. So this study built. Objective. To determine the perioperative risk factors of emergence delirium after general anesthesia of elective surgery at Dr Sardjito Hospital. Method. Ninety-nine patients who have surgery under general anesthesia were prospectively observed and variables were potentials perioperative risk factors for delirium at recovery room were dated. The data were statistically analyzed by bivariate and multivariate analysis based on the incidence of delirium after recovery. Results. Total sample of the study were 99 patients who had delirium 55 (55.6%). The results of multivariate analysis showed risk factor of emergence delirium were age 18-25 years old (p=0,045, OR 5,54, 95%CI 1,02-15,189), smoker (p=0,06, OR 6,83, 95%CI 1,769-21,069), alkoholism (p=0,018, OR 10,34, 95%CI 2,09-78,98), ophthalmology (p=0,005, OR 5,43, 95%CI 1,86-32,266), alprazolam premedication (p=0,045, OR 4.035, 95%CI = 1.029-15.819), general anesthesia/ET (p=0,024, OR 5,23, 95%CI 1,697-21,792), duration of surgical procedure > 2 jam (p=0,025, OR 10.320, 95% CI 1.331-79.987), duration 1-2 jam (p=0.023, OR 6.554, 95% CI 1.291-33.266), opioid analgetic (p=0,019, OR 4,15, 95%CI 1,028-17,819) epidural cath (p=0,021, OR 5,83, 95%CI 1,981-20,069), artery line/CVC (p=0,043, OR 9,79, 95% CI 1,08-89,32), DC (p=0.010, OR 0.074. 95%CI 0.010-0.529), blood transfusion and vasopressors (p=0.004, OR 10,38, 95% CI = 2.11-51,08), pain scale/NRS >7 (p=0.049, OR 10.598, 95%CI 0.933-120.386), and NRS 3-7 (p=0.039, OR 5.465, 95%CI 1.091-27.372), PONV dan shivering (p=0.006, OR 3,77, 95% CI = 1.47-9,67). Conclusions. Age 18-25 years old, smoking and alcoholism, ophthalmology surgery, alprazolam premedication, general anesthesia/ET, duration surgery > 1 hour, opioid and epidural catheter analgesia, artery line/CVC, DC, blood transfusion and vasopressor, post operative pain with NRS >3, PONV/shivering have increased risk for emergence delirium.

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