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Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25805142     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24952/almaqasid.v9i2
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Al-Maqasid Journal is a journal of sharia and civil science, Jurnal Al-Maqasid: Journal of Sharia and Civil Sciences is a journal dedicated to publishing quality articles and research results in the field of sharia and civil science. This journal publishes various articles that are up-to-date conceptual, research results and actual issues relevant in the field of sharia and civil science using a systematic writing method, by presenting reviews of previous studies, and closed with a brief but complete summary. With our commitment to the advancement of science, al-maqasid journal follows an open access policy that allows for published articles to be available online for free without subscription.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 154 Documents
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ASHOBAH BILGHOIR; PRAKTIK DAN METODE PENYELESAIANNYA BERDASARKAN SYAJARAH AL-MIRATS Raja Ritonga
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v9i1.7401

Abstract

Islamic inheritance is synonymous with the comparison of the share between male and female heirs. Furu' and hawasyi heirs often become polemics over the value of the portion received by female heirs in particular. In practice, the share of inheritance for men and women is influenced by the existence of one another. Therefore the value of the part they will receive is determined by the whereabouts of each. This research will describe the practices and methods of solving the inheritance of ashobah bilghoir heirs based on the concept of syajarah al-mirats. The method used is a qualitative form with a type of library research. In this study, researchers collected data by searching some books, books, articles, and other scientific works related to the research theme. Furthermore, the data findings were analyzed descriptively with a conceptual approach. The results of this study explain that the practice of ashobah bilghoir inheritance can occur in the inheritance group of children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, siblings, and half-brothers of the father. Meanwhile, in the settlement method, each male heir is counted as two people and one woman heir is still counted as one person. In addition, great-grandsons can have their ashobah combined with granddaughters.
RUJUK DI NEGARA-NEGARA MUSLIM; YORDANIA, YAMAN, LIBYA DAN SOMALIA Puji Kurniawan
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v7i1.4028

Abstract

Marriage has a very noble purpose, namely to form a sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah household. However, in living a married life, it is not always smooth. There are also crucial moments that can endanger the household that has been fostered. For those who are strong, then they can maintain the integrity of the household, while for those who are not strong with various challenging problems, divorce is the last solution. then this paper will explain about the various forms of divorce procedures in various Muslim countries in the world.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PENYALURAN ZAKAT MELALUI LEMBAGA AMIL DI INDONESIA Khairani Harahap, Sarah
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.11033

Abstract

This article examines the analysis of zakat distribution through amil zakat institutions in Indonesia from the perspective of Islamic law. The phenomenon that occurs is that communities prefer to distribute zakat directly to mustahik, this is influenced by several factors such as religiosity where individuals feel more inner satisfaction if they meet directly with mustahik. This phenomenon needs to be studied how Islamic law views the correct distribution and management of zakat according to sharia. The research purpose is to provide knowledge for readers regarding the law of distributing zakat through amil institutions. This article uses literature research. The data used consists of primary data, namely books that discuss zakat. Second, secondary data in the form of law books and laws. Third, relevant journals. Data collection techniques by analyzing all data then draw conclusions. The result of this research is that zakat must be channeled through an institution so that it can be managed properly. The explicit command of zakat management can be found in verse 103 of Surah at-Taubah. The explanation of Qurtubi's interpretation shows the obligation of zakat to be managed by people who are trusted for it, which in Qurtubi's term is referred to as intermediaries. the need for zakat managers who work to ensure that zakat is received correctly, and especially distributed correctly to the rightful people. The Hadith narrated by Bukhari also emphasizes the importance of zakat management. The word tu'hdzu in the hadith requires zakat to be managed by appointed officials, not paid directly to individuals. So it can be concluded that the distribution of zakat through an amil institution is very mandatory so that zakat management can be managed properly and right on target and in accordance with the objectives of the implementation of zakat.
Hukum Memberi Nafkah Keluarga Dengan Hasil Judi Online Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam akhyar akhyar
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v8i2.6277

Abstract

Nafkah adalah merupakan suatu harta yang diberikan kepada orang yang wajib dalam memproleh nafkah tersebut, makanan, pakaian serta tempat tingga merupakan salah satu bagian dari nafkah yang. Dan yang menjadi bagian dari penerima nafkah yaitu istri, orang tua, budak, anak kecil, serta wanita hamil yang telah ditalak dan dalamkeadaan masa iddah. Bahkan demikian hal itu bukan hanya itu saja yang dapat memperoleh nafkah, sebab hewan peliharaan kita juga berhak memproleh yang namanya nafkah. Dan adapun kewajiban dalam memberi nafkah yang paling dasarnya yaitu nafkah dari orang tua, yang dimana orang tua memiliki kewajiban dalam memberi nafkah kepada anak-anaknya. Akan tetapi dalam hal tersebut juga seorang suami juga memiliki kewajiban memberi nafkah terhadap istrinya, Sehingga diera modern tersebut telah banyak orang tua yang menggunakan tekhnologi sebagai bahan dalam memproleh nafkah yaitu salah satunya memberi nafkah dengan hasil judi online.
MAQASHID ASY-SYARIAH TINJAUAN FILSAFAT HUKUM ISLAM Ahmad Sainul
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v6i1.2509

Abstract

None of the laws of Allah SWT do not have a purpose for the benefit of the Ummah, but some people who leave the provisions of Allah SWT because they are considered not advanced in the community. So the focus of the problem in this paper is about what is the purpose of applying all the things that are ordered by Allah SWT. This issue will be seen by the writer from the perspective of Islamic legal philosophy with the method of literature through Islamic legal philosophy literature or other books relating to the topics discussed.The findings in this investigation unraveled clearly that all that were ordered by Allah SWT both Sunnah worship especially obligatory worship all had the purpose of Allah SWT starting from the prayer to prevent people from the heinous and unjust nature and so forth all the commands of Allah SWT oriented to the benefit of human beings human.
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM ADAT DALAM PEMAKSAAN PERNIKAHAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR PERSPEKTIF (UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 1 TAHUN 1974 DAN KHI) Abdul Aziz Harahap; Rahmad Fahriansyah Pasaribu; Laila Kalsum Hasibuan; Nasruddin Harahap
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v9i2.7911

Abstract

The ability of an individual to make decisions is measured by their maturity, especially when it comes to marriage. However, marriages often occur when someone is below the age of maturity. We can also find cases of child marriages, which result in burdening the child with responsibilities they are not yet capable of handling. This research is a normative legal study that aims to answer how the Religious Court should make policies regarding children, particularly in the context of marriage, considering the potential consequences after the dispensation of marriage is granted The research finds that granting dispensation for child marriages has negative impacts on the sustainability of a happy household based on the belief in the Almighty God. The dispensation of child marriages granted by the court upon the request of the parents, usually due to incidents of pregnancy, adds pressure to the child and fails to create the expected happiness as envisioned by the Marriage Law of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Although the Marriage Law allows such marriages based on the parents' request and does not violate religious beliefs and practices, this research highlights the adverse effects of granting such dispensations.
PEMBERDAYAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT (MUSTAHIQ ZAKAT) DI KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN Muhammad Arsad Nasution, Ahmad Soleh Hasibuan Nasruddin Kholil Harahap
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v7i2.5172

Abstract

This paper discusses the distribution of productive zakat to improve the economy and community welfare (mustahiq zakat) in Padangsidimpuan City which is carried out by Baznas Padangsidimpuan City. The method used in this paper is a qualitative method, because this paper describes the empowerment of productive zakat in improving people's welfare (mustahiq zakat) by Baznas Padangsidimpuan City. Furthermore, from this description, we want to find an explanation of the tools used by the Padangsidimpuan City Baznas in distributing productive zakat, to improve the welfare of mustahiq. Productive zakat funds assistance to mustahiq can be said to increase their income. Mustahiq's welfare increases gradually and slowly. The average increase in mustahiq's monthly income is around 20%. This figure can be seen from the comparison before receiving productive zakat funds with after receiving the funds. However, this increase is not permanent but only applies four or five months after the zakat funds are received. After that the income began to decline like the previous income. This is due to the absence of good financial management. Too much profit is used as consumptive so that business capital is sucked in for daily needs.
TINDAK PIDANA JUAL BELI GAME ONLINE DI MASA PANDEMI Nurhotia Harahap
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v6i2.3435

Abstract

Online games are now increasingly popular and are widely played by various groups. Marketing Director of SEA PUBG Mobile, Oliver Ye stated that Indonesia is in the second position of active PUBG players at the international level. WHO has also included gaming disorder in the 11th Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). From a health aspect, online gaming causes a decrease in front brain waves which results in decreased ability to control emotions. So that it will cause mood changes quickly, irritability, difficulty concentrating, damage the eyes, and so on. Even economically, online games have the potential to plunge players into bankruptcy. It is not uncommon for a fractured household to lead to divorce as a threat.
PERAN GANDA ISTRI DALAM MENSEJAHTERAKAN KELUARGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF FEMINISME AMINA WADUD nijar, Ahmat
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.9707

Abstract

This study examines the dual role of wives in family welfare. Many wives are found who play a dual role in building a family in the city of Padangsidimpuan, so it is interesting to be investigated in depth. This research is included in juridical-normative legal research. The data collection method used was interviews with women who played a dual role in building family welfare. The result of this study is that the dual role of wives in building family welfare because the husband's income is not sufficient for household needs, the husband wanders, and cannot work because of illness. Ideally, all actions taken by the wife to meet the needs of the family. Meanwhile, Article 80 Paragraph 4 Letter (c) of the IHL emphasizes that the husband is the family, so that it becomes a central position in determining the progress or decline of the household.  In the perspective of Islamic Family Law, balance and cooperation between husband and wife in all aspects of family life. This includes the division of tasks, decision-making, and conflict resolution, with the aim of creating a harmonious and prosperous family environment. Meanwhile, according to Amina Wadud's gender theory, the wife has a dual role in family welfare, namely first, as a life partner, the wife is responsible for supporting the husband and maintaining the integrity of the family. Secondly, as an individual who has her own rights, the wife also has the responsibility to ensure that her needs and aspirations are also met.
PELAKSANAAN WARIS DI KECAMATAN ANGKOLA SANGKUNUR ahmad sainul nasution
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v8i2.6108

Abstract

In the division of inheritance, there is certainly a law that regulates inheritance, which is called inheritance law. The basic stipulation for the division of inheritance in Islamic law is that the share of men is 2:1 from the share of women, meaning that the share of men is more than that of women because they have more responsibilities. This provision applies from top to bottom or the oldest heir to the youngest heir.However, this is not practiced by the community in Angkola Sangkunur District, South Tapanuli Regency, the distribution of inheritance is different as described above for men 2:1 from the female share. The implementation of the distribution of inheritance that occurs in Angkola Sangkunur District, South Tapanuli Regency is based on the economic ability of the heirs with mutual consent. For this reason, researchers want to investigate further about how, reasons, and factors for implementing the distribution of inheritance based on economic considerations in Angkola Sangkunur District by using interview, observation and documentation techniques and then analyzing it descriptively because this research is field research.The result is the implementation of the distribution of inheritance in Angkola Sangkunur District, the first is the implementation of the distribution of inheritance according to Islamic law, the implementation of the division of inheritance based on a will, and the implementation of the division of inheritance based on customary law, namely based on economic considerations. The next factor is because of culture, there is no socialization and lack of individual awareness.

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