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ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Penerbit Forind
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30310407     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62085/ajk.v2i2.62
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (e-ISSN : 3031-0407) adalah jurnal peer-review yang menerbitkan artikel tentang praktik, teori, dan hasil penelitian di bidang rumpun ilmu kesehatan. Scope jurnal terdiri dari kesehatan umum, kedokteran, kebidanan, keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, ilmu gizi, farmasi, rekam medis, kesehatan lingkungan, administrasi rumah sakit dan kebijakan kesehatan, serta bidang lain yang termasuk dalam rumpun ilmu kesehatan. Setiap naskah yang diserahkan akan ditinjau oleh dua peer-reviewer menggunakan metode double blind review. ASSYIFA diterbitkan oleh Penerbit Forind. Jurnal ini terbit setiap empat bulan sekali, yaitu bulan Maret, Juli dan November.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Riset dan Teori
Articles 139 Documents
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ANALISIS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN LANSIA DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN MASALAH PERFUSI JARINGAN PERIFER TIDAK EFEKTIF MELALUI SENAM KAKI Ni Kade Ayu Puspa Purwasih; Ni Made Dwi Ayu Martini
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.199

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in the elderly is a chronic health problem that often causes complications, one of which is impaired peripheral tissue perfusion that may lead to decreased mobility, risk of diabetic ulcers, and even amputation. Elderly individuals with comorbidities and genetic factors have a higher risk of peripheral circulation disorders. One of the non-pharmacological interventions that nurses can provide is diabetic foot exercise aimed at improving peripheral blood flow and neuromuscular function of the lower extremities. This scientific paper aims to analyze nursing care in depth in one elderly patient with Diabetes Mellitus, namely Mr. A, who had a history of chronic disease and family factors, with the nursing problem of ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion through the provision of foot exercises. The method used was a case study with a nursing care approach including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The results showed improvement in Mr. A’s peripheral perfusion after diabetic foot exercises were performed for three sessions, with a duration of approximately 15–20 minutes in each session, indicated by reduced tingling complaints, improved acral condition, increased peripheral pulse strength, and increased Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value. Diabetic foot exercise proved effective as an independent nursing intervention in improving peripheral tissue perfusion in elderly patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP PENERAPAN EMPAT PILAR PADA PENANGANAN DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG IV SIPIN Selzi Dhea Astikayuni; Dini Rudini; Putri Irwanti Sari; Nurhusna; Andi Subandi
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.202

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that continues to increase and requires long-term management through the implementation of four pillars of care: education, medical nutrition therapy, physical activity, and pharmacological therapy. The successful implementation of these pillars is influenced not only by clinical factors but also by patients’ perceptions of the disease and its management. This study aimed to determine the relationship between patients’ perceptions and the implementation of the four pillars in the management of diabetes mellitus at the Simpang IV Sipin Community Health Center. This was a quantitative study with a correlational analytic design using a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 250 patients, with 78 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that most respondents had good perceptions (51.3%) and good implementation of the four pillars (70.5%). A positive and significant relationship was found between patients’ perceptions and the implementation of the four pillars (r = 0.607; p = 0.000). Healthcare providers are recommended to enhance perception-based education to support optimal diabetes management.
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH Elisabeth Dewi Puspitaningrum; Fathia Michella Taurisandy Putri; Bernike Anastasia Tarigan
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.205

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems, particularly dental caries, remain prevalent among preschool children in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of dental and oral health education on improving knowledge and skills in preventing dental caries. A quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design was employed. The subjects consisted of 23 children aged 3–5 years at Aulia Children Learning Center Pamulang. The intervention was conducted through interactive counseling and tooth brushing practice. Data were collected using simple questionnaires and observation sheets and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. The results showed an increase in the mean knowledge score from 56.52 to 86.96 and skills from 52.17 to 82.61. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference before and after the intervention (p < 0.05). In conclusion, dental and oral health education is effective in improving knowledge and skills in preventing dental caries among preschool children. Practice-based education is recommended as an early promotive and preventive strategy.
PERAN POLA ASUH BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENDUKUNG STATUS GIZI BALITA DI KOMUNITAS PEDESAAN Ristamaya Danar Dewi; Wiqodatul Ummah
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.206

Abstract

Nutritional problems among children under five remain a major public health concern in Indonesia, including both undernutrition and the increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity in early childhood. Parenting practices influenced by local wisdom are still widely applied in rural communities and may affect children’s dietary patterns and nutritional outcomes. This study aimed to analyze the role of local wisdom-based parenting practices in supporting the nutritional status of children under five in rural communities. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in Sumbersekar Village, Dau District, Malang Regency, from November 2025 to February 2026. A total of 34 mothers with children aged 6-59 months were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires assessing local wisdom-based parenting practices and anthropometric measurements to determine children’s nutritional status. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square tests, and multinomial logistic regression. The results showed that most respondents applied local wisdom-based parenting practices in the good category (55.9%). The majority of children had normal nutritional status (61.8%), while 14.7% were undernourished, 17.6% were overweight, and 5.9% were obese. Statistical analysis indicated a significant association between local wisdom-based parenting practices and children’s nutritional status (p = 0.032). In conclusion, local wisdom-based parenting practices play an important role in determining children’s nutritional status. Integrating cultural values with balanced nutrition education may improve healthy feeding practices in rural communities.
FORMULASI DAN UJI STABILITAS SEDIAAN SHAMPO HERBAL KOMBINASI EKSTRAK JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) DAN PANDAN WANGI (PANDANUS AMARYLLIFOLIUS) Devina Wahyu Astaning Cristy
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.207

Abstract

This Study Focuses on the formulation and stability testing of a liquid herbal shampoo preparation that combines lime juice (Cutrus aurantifolia) and pandan leaf extract (pandanus amaryllifoliusa) as an anti -dandruff agent..The research method ultilized a laboratory experimental approach, covering the extraction of active ingredients, formulation with varying concentrations, and physical quality assessments, including organoleptic ,Homogeneity, pH , and foam stability tests. Physical evalution results over fourteen days demonstrated that the shampoo preparation maintained a stable consistency, remained homogeneous, and exhibited a pH value within the range of 4.6 to 5.0, which aligns with the physiological conditions of the human scalp . The Findings indicate that the combination of these ingredients provides a synergistic effect ini inhibiting the growth of dandruff-causing microbes while delivering a refreshing aroma.it is concluded that this liquid shampoo formulation meets the quality standards for cosmetic preparations and holds potential as a safe and effective hair care  alternative for long-term use.
ANALISIS PERAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM ACTIVE CASE FINDING TERHADAP PENEMUAN KASUS TUBERKULOSIS ANAK Gufron Wahyudi; Rahmawati Raharjo; Wiqodatul Ummah
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.208

Abstract

Pediatric tuberculosis remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, particularly due to low case detection rates and diagnostic challenges in children. One key strategy to improve pediatric TB case detection is active case finding (ACF) involving community health workers (cadres). This study aimed to analyze the role of health cadres in ACF implementation on pediatric tuberculosis case detection in Banyuwangi Regency. This study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design with a sample of 60 health cadres selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires to assess cadre roles and secondary data from TB registers to identify pediatric TB cases. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that most cadres had a good role (41.7%), and pediatric TB cases were identified in 46.7% of their working areas. Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between the role of cadres in ACF and pediatric tuberculosis case detection (p = 0.003). Cadres with better roles demonstrated higher case detection proportions. The role of community health workers in ACF significantly influences pediatric tuberculosis case detection. Strengthening cadre capacity, particularly in early detection and household contact investigation, is essential to improve pediatric TB control efforts.
ANALISIS LAYANAN UNGGULAN ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER CAESAREAN SURGERY (ERACS) DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH LAMONGAN Muhtaromah; Imanda Dyah R; Neneng Huriyah
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.209

Abstract

The Enhanced Recovery After Caesarean Surgery (ERACS) method in several studies has been proven to accelerate patient recovery. Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital began implementing the ERACS method as one of the leading services since 2022. This study aims to analyze ERACS services from a review of effectiveness, time of recovery, and patient satisfaction. This study was descriptive analytic and retrospective cohort, using questionnaire instruments. The research took place at Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital, in the period 01 August 2022 to 31 July 2023. The data was processed descriptively and Pearson Chi-square analysis. A total of 120 respondents met the inclusion criteria, with an average age of 29.98 (±4.63) years. Most of patients (70.83%) had a pain scale of 2 or mild pain, and as many as 20% of patients felt no pain after surgery. Most patients (54.17%) said they could walk 6 hours after surgery, and 4.17% of patients started walking 2 hours after surgery. As many as 75.83% of patients did not feel complaints or side effects after surgery, and only 24.17% of patients felt complaints with symptoms of dizziness, nausea/ vomiting, and chills. There are two alternative combinations of per-oral analgesics, i.e Mefinal-Farmadol and Mefinal-Ulcetra. When compared to the effectiveness between the two drug groups, Pearson chi-square analysis showed no significant difference between the two regimen groups (p 0.742). In the aspect of service satisfaction, most of respondents (99.17%) expressed satisfaction with ERACS services at Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital.
STUDI KASUS ANALISIS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT X Albertha Kurniati Harai; Lia Natalia
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.211

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin function or production, which may lead to complications if not properly managed. This paper aims to examine nursing care in two patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using a case study method based on a systematic nursing process approach.Data were collected through observation, interviews, physical examinations, and documentation studies to formulate nursing diagnoses, including unstable blood glucose levels, ineffective airway clearance, ineffective peripheral perfusion, and hypervolemia. The implementation results showed significant clinical progress, characterized by the stabilization of the patients' general condition and a decrease in Random Blood Glucose (RBG) levels from an initial 298 mg/dL to 186 mg/dL, accompanied by a reduction in complaints of nausea and fatigue. Furthermore, regarding the issue of ineffective airway clearance, patients demonstrated a better ability to expectorate secretions, reduced coughing frequency, and a decrease in adventitious breath sounds such as crackles (rhonchi). The evaluation of nursing care for these two patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus comorbidities indicated clinical improvement meeting the expected outcomes, evidenced by reduced symptoms, more stable vital signs, better-controlled blood glucose levels, and improved respiratory function and secretion clearance, proving that the nursing care provided was effective in enhancing the patients' health status.
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN RISIKO JATUH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA Maulidya; Dimas Sondang Irawan; Gamar
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i2.238

Abstract

Aging is synonymous with the elderly where the elderly experience a decline in the quality of the musculoskeletal system. In addition, the risk of falling also increases with age. This study employed a one-group pretest–posttest design and was conducted at Melati III Integrated Service Post, Community Unit 3, Bandulan, Sukun, Malang City, East Java, involving 15 elderly. Data were analyzed descriptively. The elderly experienced an increase in knowledge regarding the risk of falls, from 25% in the pre-test to 100% in the post-test. The elderly realized that providing education and physiotherapy services related to the risk of falling are essential for improving their quality of life.

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