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ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Penerbit Forind
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30310407     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62085/ajk.v2i2.62
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (e-ISSN : 3031-0407) adalah jurnal peer-review yang menerbitkan artikel tentang praktik, teori, dan hasil penelitian di bidang rumpun ilmu kesehatan. Scope jurnal terdiri dari kesehatan umum, kedokteran, kebidanan, keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, ilmu gizi, farmasi, rekam medis, kesehatan lingkungan, administrasi rumah sakit dan kebijakan kesehatan, serta bidang lain yang termasuk dalam rumpun ilmu kesehatan. Setiap naskah yang diserahkan akan ditinjau oleh dua peer-reviewer menggunakan metode double blind review. ASSYIFA diterbitkan oleh Penerbit Forind. Jurnal ini terbit setiap empat bulan sekali, yaitu bulan Maret, Juli dan November.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Riset dan Teori
Articles 139 Documents
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PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM TOILET TRAINING PADA TODDLER: STUDI KASUS ANAK DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DI RSD BALUNG JEMBER Riswanda Putri Khusnul Khotimah; Nikmatur Rohmah
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i2.230

Abstract

Parental behavior during toilet training plays a crucial role in supporting elimination independence in toddlers aged 1-3 years. Illness, particularly Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), affects the consistency of toilet training because parents' attention is more focused on the child's health condition. This study aimed to describe parental behavior in toilet training for toddlers with DHF at RSD Balung Jember, covering aspects of knowledge, attitude, and practice. A descriptive case study design was used with two parents as subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Results showed that both respondents had good knowledge and positive attitudes; however, the practical implementation of toilet training was not yet optimal due to the child's weakened physical condition during treatment. Support from healthcare workers through education and guidance is needed to ensure toilet training can still be carried out consistently during hospitalization.
PENINGKATAN KELARUTAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH MERAH (PIPER CROCATUM RUIZ & PAV.) MELALUI KOMPLEKSASI DENGAN β-SIKLODEKSTRIN Yola Desnera Putri; Princesa Elnovita Tierra; Sohadi Warya; Adit Andriyannto
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i2.232

Abstract

Red betel leaves (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.) are rich in secondary metabolites, particularly flavonoids, which exhibit pharmacological potential such as antioxidant and antidiabetic properties. However, the low solubility of the extract poses a major challenge in drug formulation development. This study was designed to enhance the solubility of ethanol extract from red betel leaves by forming inclusion complexes with β-cyclodextrin using the kneading method, and further developing it into instant-dissolving granules. Extraction was performed via maceration technique with 70% ethanol as the solvent. Complexes were prepared by kneading at ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 1:3 (extract:β-cyclodextrin). The resulting complexes were tested for solubility and formulated into granules through wet granulation. The extraction yielded 10.92% render. Kneading complex formation successfully increased solubility to 16.092% (F1), 27.844% (F2), and 36.302% (F3). Evaluation of the granules' physical properties showed parameters meeting standard requirements. The study concludes that β-cyclodextrin incorporation via kneading is effective in improving the solubility of red betel leaf extract and producing granules with optimal physical characteristics.
PENGARUH EDUKASI FARMASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TENTANG OBAT SENDI DI APOTEK ESA GEMILANG KOTA PALOPO Ricky Aditya Syam
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i2.234

Abstract

The background of this problem is the high incidence rate of joint disorders and the low understanding of patients towards treatments that risk triggering fatal complications. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of pharmaceutical education on patients' level of knowledge about joint medicine. This research was carried out in May–June 2025. This research method uses a pre-experimental quantitative approach with a pretest and posttest design of one group. Samples were taken through the saturated sampling technique, involving 42 patients at the Esa Gemilang Pharmacy, Palopo City. Data was collected using a standardized questionnaire and analyzed through the Paired Samples t-test. The results of the study showed a statistically significant increase in knowledge. Before the intervention, as many as 57.1 percent of patients had low knowledge, but after being given two-way participatory education based on visual media, 85.7 percent of patients managed to achieve a high level of knowledge with a significance value of 0.000 and an average difference of -2.452. In conclusion, pharmaceutical education interventions are significantly effective in improving patient health literacy. The researcher suggested that pharmacy services integrate interactive communication approaches and understanding screening as routine operational standards to optimize clinical outcomes.
PENGARUH PERAWATAN NESTING DAN POSISI PRONASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKOR DOWNES PADA BAYI PREMATUR DENGAN DISTRES NAPAS DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI Mena Okta Yosvita; Eli Lusiani; Maya Amalia
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i2.235

Abstract

Preterm infants are at high risk of respiratory distress due to surfactant deficiency, and conventional supportive management involving mechanical ventilation and high-concentration oxygen therapy may impose additional physiological stress. Developmental care through a combination of nesting and prone positioning has been proposed as a non-pharmacological intervention to stabilize physiological function in preterm infants, yet evidence regarding its effectiveness in reducing Downes scores within the Indonesian clinical setting remains limited. This study aimed to determine the effect of nesting care and prone positioning on the reduction of Downes scores in preterm infants with respiratory distress in the Perinatology Ward of RSUD Al Ihsan. A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group approach was employed, involving 20 preterm infants (10 in the intervention group and 10 in the control group) selected through purposive sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The intervention group received nesting and prone positioning for two hours, while the control group received no intervention. Downes scores were measured before and after the observation period using a standardized observation sheet and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that all respondents (100%) in the intervention group experienced a reduction in Downes score, with a mean rank of 5.50 compared to 4.50 in the control group, yielding a p-value of 0.014 (α=0.05), leading to rejection of H0. This study concludes that nesting care combined with prone positioning significantly affects the reduction of Downes scores in preterm infants with respiratory distress and may be considered as a standard developmental care component in perinatology units.
PENGARUH SKIN HEALTH LITERACY DAN COSMETIC SAFETY AWARENESS TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMILIHAN KOSMETIKA DALAM PENCEGAHAN MASALAH KULIT WAJAH Nofilia Sacharum; Junaidi Malik
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i2.236

Abstract

Facial skin problems remain a common public health concern, often influenced by consumers' behavior in selecting cosmetic products. Limited skin health literacy and low awareness of cosmetic safety may increase the risk of using inappropriate or unsafe cosmetics. This study aimed to examine the influence of Skin Health Literacy and Cosmetic Safety Awareness on cosmetic selection behavior for the prevention of facial skin problems among residents of Blokagung, Banyuwangi. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 120 cosmetic users as the study population. A total of 92 respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through a validated and reliable Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression in IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results revealed that Skin Health Literacy had a positive and significant effect on cosmetic selection behavior (β = 0.462; t = 4.876; p < 0.001). Cosmetic Safety Awareness also showed a positive and significant effect (β = 0.381; t = 3.945; p < 0.001). Simultaneously, both variables significantly influenced cosmetic selection behavior (F = 41.562; p < 0.001), with an Adjusted R² of 0.472. The findings indicate that improving skin health literacy and cosmetic safety awareness can encourage safer cosmetic selection behavior and contribute to the prevention of facial skin problems.
HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN PERUNDUNGAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA REMAJA DI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 9 WATUKEBO Amanda Eka Saputri Saputri; Mad Zaini; Komarudin
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i2.237

Abstract

Bullying is a form of aggressive behavior repeatedly directed toward individuals who are perceived as weaker and may negatively affect adolescents’ psychosocial development, including their social interaction skills in the school environment. This study aimed to determine the relationship between bullying incidents and social interaction skills among adolescents at SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Watukebo. This quantitative analytic study employed a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 246 students in grades VII and VIII, with 152 respondents selected using purposive sampling based on the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire and a social interaction skills questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between bullying incidents and social interaction skills, with a p-value of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of -0.258. It can be concluded that there is a negative relationship between bullying incidents and social interaction skills, indicating that higher bullying incidents are associated with lower social interaction skills among adolescents.
STUDI KASUS ANALISIS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN POST PARTUM DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN NYERI AKUT DIBERIKAN TINDAKAN MASSAGE COUNTERPRESSURE Putu Sri Eddy Farida Christiana; Ni Made Ari Sukmandari; Claudia Wuri Prihandini
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.150

Abstract

Post partum mothers experience physiological changes in uterine involution. Uterine involution in post partum mothers can cause pain in the uterus called afterpains. This raises the problem of acute pain in postpartum mothers. Management that can be done to reduce postpartum pain by providing counterpressure. Post partum mothers who counterpressure will be more free from pain, can manage fear, create feelings of comfort and relaxation. The purpose of this scientific work was carried out to determine the description of post partum nursing care with acute pain nursing problems given counterpressure massage action at Mengwi I Community Health Center. Descriptive method with a case study approach to the nursing care process carried out in managing clients with acute pain including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation. Patient collection was carried out using purposive sampling technique in Mengwi I Community Health Center. The final scientific work of nurses involved three patients who were given counterpressure massage for 20 minutes. Evaluation of the action of the patient who initially experienced pain with an average scale of 6 which is classified as moderate pain and after being given counterpressure acute pain nursing problems have been resolved as evidenced by patients reporting reduced pain with an average pain scale of 3 which is included in mild pain. Giving counterpressure massage can overcome acute pain in postpartum patients so it is recommended that postpartum patients be given counterpressure massage to overcome pain.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM MENERAPKAN TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER (3-5 TAHUN) Ni Putu Kusuma Dewi; IGAA Sherlyna Prihandhani; I Made Dwie Pradnya Susila; I Nyoman Sutresna
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.166

Abstract

The high prevalence of toddlers who defecate and urinate indiscriminately is caused by delayed toilet training. Toilet training is an effort to train children to control their urination and defecation. The toilet training process requires attention to the mother's behavior. This behavior may be caused by the mother's level of knowledge about toilet training. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge and behavior in implementing toilet training for toddler-aged children (3-5 years) in Banjar Anyar Kelod Kerobokan. The study was conducted using a quantitative design with an analytical survey approach and a cross-sectional design, carried out from February to March 2025 with a sample size of 32 respondents selected using total sampling technique. Data were collected using a toilet training knowledge questionnaire and a mother's behavior questionnaire in implementing toilet training. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with p<0.05. The results showed that most mothers had good knowledge about toilet training (68.8%) and most exhibited good behavior in implementing toilet training (65.6%). The analysis revealed a significant association between the level of knowledge and behavior of mothers in implementing toilet training for toddlers (3-5 years old) in Banjar Anyar Kelod Kerobokan, with a p-value <0.001. The recommendations of this study are expected to provide input for mothers in implementing toilet training  for toddlers.
GAMBARAN PEMANFATAAN PEMBIAYAAN BANTUAN OPERASIONAL KESEHATAN MELALUI PROGRAM LAYANAN USIA LANJUT DI PUSKESMAS FONUANSINGKO Marwani
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.175

Abstract

Facilities and infrastructure, planning, and implementation are crucial components in supporting the success of the Elderly BOK program at the Community Health Center (Puskesmas). Evaluation of these three aspects is necessary to ensure service quality, targeted accuracy, and program effectiveness in meeting the health needs of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the utilization of health operational assistance funding through the elderly service program at the Fonuansingko Community Health Cente. This study used a descriptive quantitative method with a sample of 31 respondents selected purposively. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire covering three main variables: facilities and infrastructure, planning, and implementation of the Elderly BOK program. Data were analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentages to reflect the conditions on the ground. The results showed that facilities and infrastructure were adequate (>80%), but some specific facilities were not evenly distributed. Planning was complete but monitoring and facilities needed to be strengthened. Implementation was on schedule with good results, although supervision still needed to be improved. In conclusion, all three variables were in the good category and mutually supported the success of the Elderly BOK program. Improvements are needed in the equal distribution of special facilities, strengthening of monitoring-evaluation plans, and increasing supervision of implementation to ensure the quality and sustainability of services.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN LANSIA RAWAT INAP DI RSUD INCHE ABDOEL MOEIS SAMARINDA BERDASARKAN DIMENSI HCAHPS Fajar Prianto Nugroho; Iwan M. Ramdan; Riyan Ningsih
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.180

Abstract

Elderly patient satisfaction is a crucial indicator of inpatient care quality. This study aims to analyze the relationship between each dimension of HCAHPS with the level of satisfaction of elderly inpatients at I.A. Moeis Regional General Hospital, Samarinda, and to identify the most dominant factors through multiple linear regression analysis. A cross-sectional design was employed with a sample of 170 elderly patients (≥60 years) admitted to RSUD Inche Abdoel Moeis Samarinda (January-December 2024). Consecutive sampling was used. The instrument was an adapted HCAHPS questionnaire, subjected to validity and reliability tests. Statistical analysis included descriptive, bivariate (Spearman's Correlation), and multivariate (Multiple Linear Regression) analyses after checking classic assumptions. Significance level was set at p < 0.05. Respondents (n = 170) had a mean age of 66.8 years (SD 4.3); 50.6% were female. Perceptions of nurse communication, doctor communication, hospital environment, overall care experience, and post-discharge information were generally very positive. Satisfaction distribution: 85.9% high, 11.8% moderate, 2.4% low. Bivariate analysis revealed that only nurse communication was significantly correlated with satisfaction (r = 0.427; p < 0.001). The regression model indicated nurse communication as the sole significant predictor (B = 0.455; p < 0.001), explaining 33.8% of the variance in satisfaction (R2 = 0.338). Communication is the most dominant factor associated with inpatient elderly patient satisfaction. Implication: enhancing nurses' interpersonal communication skills (empathy training, listening skills, geriatric communication).

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