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Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu
Published by Ikatan Alumni Unhas Korwil Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29618525     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61963/jpkt
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Public Health, Health Communications, Infectious Diseases, Non-Communicable Diseases, Hospital Administration, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, Health Nutrition, Epidemiology, Health Promotion, Reproductive Health, Nursing, Health Information Systems & Health Sociology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 51 Documents
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Overview of Patient Safety Culture with the AHRQ Model at General Hospital Eva Susanti; Ismail Efendy; Endang Maryanti
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.57

Abstract

A healthy latrine coverage rate of 100% is the goal for the Krueng Sabee Health Center's access to proper sanitation program of the 11 villages in the Krueng Sabee Health Center's service area, 4 villages (36.36%) have access to healthy latrines, while 7 villages (63.64%) do not. The latrine ownership rate at the center is 36.36%, but this figure is still short of the target. Sampling approach used in combination study (mixed methodologies research) 95 samples were randomly selected using quantitative techniques, while 9 informants were chosen using qualitative techniques. Logistic regression tests were used to examine quantitative data on a univariate, bivariate, and multivariate basis. data that has been transformed into a qualitative form for presentation and conclusion-making. Quantitative research results: Logistic regression test results: education level OR= 3,452, income level OR= 80,695, knowledge OR= 4,717, attitude OR= 43,982 and social culture OR= 0.647, income level is the dominant independent variable that influences family latrine ownership with the OR value = 80,695. The results of the qualitative analysis show that the majority of families do not have toilets, due to low income levels. Conclusion: level of education, attitudes, social culture towards ownership. Interview results play an active role in providing information, counseling and explaining the importance of family latrine ownership. Village officials who facilitate support for latrine ownership allocate data on assistance for latrine construction in limited quantities. It is recommended that the Health Service evaluate and integrate related programs in increasing latrine coverage in its working areas.
The Effect of Implementing Patient Safety on the Quality Service in the Inpatient Room of General Hospital, Indonesia Marshall Jeremia Nadapdap; Arifah Devi Fitriani
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.58

Abstract

Quality service quality with a guarantee of high patient safety produces a good hospital image in the eyes of patients as hospital consumers. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of implementing patient safety on the quality of service in the Inpatient Room at Kindergarten Hospital. II Putri Hijau Medan.Analytical survey research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of all inpatients was 270 people and the accidental sampling sample was 73 people. Primary data collection methods, secondary and tertiary data. The data analysis used is the binary logistic regression test.The results of the study showed that identifying patients had a sig-p value of 0.004 < 0.05, communication sig-p 1,000 > 0.05, drug safety sig-p 0.029 < 0.05, risk of wrong location, wrong patient and surgery sig-p 0.598 > 0.05, risk of infection sig-p 0.010 < 0.05 and risk of patient falls sig-p 0.025 < 0.05.The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence of patient identification, drug safety, risk of infection and risk of patient falls on the quality of service, while communication and the risk of wrong location, wrong patient and surgery have no influence on the quality of service. It is hoped that the results of this research can become a reference for the Tk Hospital. II Putri Hijau Medan to better understand the importance of patient safety management in accordance with Ministry of Health regulations in order to maximize the quality of health services achieved.
Factors that influence the Quality Dimensions of National Health Insurance Participant Satisfaction with Outpatient Services at the Community Health Center Nurbaiziah Nurbaiziah; Ismail Efendy; Arifah Devi Fitriani
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.59

Abstract

Introduction The Teunom Community Health Center experienced a significant decrease in JKN participants at the Teunom Community Health Center by 13,099 people, in 2021 there were 12,904 people, while the number in 2022 was 12,871 people.The research method is a cross sectional study approach. accidental sampling sample. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate quantitative data through logistic regression tests.The results of the research, univariate and bivariate tests of technical competence do not affect patient satisfaction, p-value= 0.140, access to services does not affect patient satisfaction, the value is p-value= 0.647, human relationships affect patient satisfaction p-value= 0.001, comfort affects patient satisfaction p-value= 0.0001, information does not influence patient satisfaction p-value= 0.731 and timeliness influences patient satisfaction p-value= 0.037. Based on multivariate relationships between people OR= 9.459, comfort OR= 10.903 and timeliness OR= 2.875 and the most dominant factor influencing patient satisfaction is the comfort variable with a value of OR = 6.600. In conclusion, the variables of human relations, comfort and timeliness, influence patient satisfaction. The variables technical competence, access to services and information do not influence outpatient satisfaction at the Teunom Community Health Center, Teunom District. factors influence patient satisfaction, human relations, comfort and timeliness. The dominant factor in patient satisfaction is the comfort variable.It is recommended that the Health Service analyze and evaluate the quality of services at the Puskesmas. For Puskesmas to improve the performance of motivation for employees to be friendlier in responding to and responding to patient complaints.
Evaluation of Occupational Health and Safety Management System at Hospital in Indonesia Opy Sandra Tashia; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.60

Abstract

The Haji Hospital Medan’s implementation of SMK3 is not in accordance with the Standard Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 66 of 2016, where the Haji Hospital Medan still has problems implementing the Occupational Health and Safety system, and does not yet have a supervisor to supervise so that OHS-Hospital reporting and recording goes well. The researcher intends to examine the OHS-Hospital management system's inputs, processes, outputs, and outcomes at Haji Hospital Medan. The descriptive research approach was observational in nature, requiring field observations. In-depth interviews were used in qualitative research. The study's results showed that although the Haji Hospital Medan OHS-Hospital management system's input was good if there were clear SOPs and rules, the process of the OHS-Hospital management system at Haji Hospital Medan itself was not optimal because there was still a shortage of human resources in the OHS-Hospital field and a lack of concern for the OHS-Hospital program's employees. As a result, the OHS-Hospital program did not The OHS-Hospital management system at Medan Haji General Hospital has not produced the best results due to ineffective recording and reporting; as a result, many of the programs are not operating as they should. As a result, the OHS-Hospital management system at Medan Haji Hospital has become unsatisfactory. Conclusion The OHS-Hospital Management System at Haji Hospital Medan was still lacking and not fully running well. It was recommended to increase guidance and supervision so that health workers are willing to carry out the program in accordance with the SOP that has been set.
Relationship between Pulmonary TB Patient Behavior and Family Support with Treatment Adherence at Hospital in Indonesia Faskanita Maristella Nadapdap; Chairul Syahputra
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.61

Abstract

Estimates place the number of new cases of tuberculosis (TB) at 10.4 million per year. Based on an initial survey of 10 TB patients, it was found that 6 patients were not compliant with treatment, while 4 other patients were compliant with treatment. The aim of this research was to determine the behavioral factors of pulmonary TB patients with patient treatment compliance at the RSU Pulmonary Polyclinic. Mother Thamrin Medan. The research design used in this research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all 58 patients and the samples were taken by a total sampling method of 58 people. Data collection methods are primary data, secondary and tertiary data. The data analysis used is the binary logistic regression test. The results showed that age had a sig-p value of 0.646> 0.05, education sig-p 0.032< 0.05, employment sig-p 1.0> 0.05, knowledge sig-p 0.012< 0.05, attitude sig-p 0.036 < 0.05, sig-p action 0.003< 0.05 and family support sig-p 0.048< 0.05.The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence of education, knowledge, attitudes, actions and family support on patient treatment compliance, while age and employment have no influence on patient treatment compliance at the RSU Pulmonary Polyclinic. Bunda Thamrin Medan. By monitoring patients, educating them to detect frequent complaints and symptoms of TB disease, and encouraging patients to report their condition to medical professionals right away, it is intended that the findings of this research can be used as informational material for research sites.
Factors Influencing Antenatal Care Examinations For Pregnant Women In The Working Area Sarah Yosephine Pardede; Sarma Lumban Raja; Jitasari Tarigan Sibero; Razia Begum Suroyo; Aida Fitria
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i1.64

Abstract

Antenatal care examinations based on integrated antenatal care services are 6 visits during pregnancy. Early detection in pregnancy determines the presence of anemia in pregnancy which can cause bleeding during delivery, signs of complications from early delivery such as pelvic deformities, multiple pregnancies and complications during pregnancy such as pre-eclampsia, chronic diseases such as heart and lung disease and genetic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension. , or congenital defects and also infectious diseases such as HIV and hepatitis. The method in this research is a Mixed Method using a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study was 288 pregnant women and a sample of 74 pregnant women in the working area of ??the Patumbak Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. The analysis used includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that there are factors that influence maternal antenatal care examinations, namely knowledge (p=0.042), attitude (p=0.017), occupation (p=0.725), age (p=0.0257), parity (p=0.196 ), source of information (p=0.278), husband's support (p=0.031), and service accessibility (p=0.001). The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence between maternal knowledge, attitudes, husband's support, and service accessibility with antenatal care examinations. Meanwhile, occupation, age, parity and source of information had no influence on antenatal care examinations.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Pregnant Women in the Completeness of Antenatal Care Visits in The Work Area UPTD Puskesmas Drien Jalo Ulfa Maqfirah; Razia Begum Suroyo; Mayang Wulan; Indah Anggraini; Jitasari Sibero
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i1.65

Abstract

Antenatal care, or ANC, is the term for care connected to pregnancy for both the mother and the fetus. At present, there are around 305 maternal deaths for every 100,000 live births; most of these deaths occur in hospitals. Among other causes, 77% of women pass away there as a result of referrals. This study examines how expectant mothers complete prenatal care visits in 2023 in the Meukek District of the South Aceh Regency's Drien Jalo Health Center's UPTD Working Area. This type of study uses a combination of methodologies. The population of this study consisted of 112 respondents, of whom 53 were randomly chosen based on qualitative information obtained from 9 informants, using the Slovin algorithm. The variable results are included in the multivariate test because the P value is ? 0.25. Multivariate analysis results show significant values ??and Exp(B) variables are, Knowledge (0.015) Exp(B) (3.572), Education (0.001) Exp(B) (0.007), Attitude (0.018) Exp(B) (1.398), Parity (0.009) Exp(B) (1.786), Income (0.000) Exp(B) (0.008), Distance (0.001) Exp(B) (1.904), Maternal Health (0.005) Exp(B) (1.556), Support Health Officer (0.001) Exp(B) (2.387). From the results of in-depth interviews, it was found that there was an influence on the completeness of ANC visits on the factors of knowledge, education, attitude, parity, income, distance, maternal health and support from health workers. The study's findings indicate that the completion of antenatal care visits is influenced by a number of factors, including maternal health, parity, money, distance, knowledge, education, attitude, and assistance from healthcare professionals. With an Exp(B) value of 3.572, the knowledge factor is the most important factor influencing ANC tests in expectant mothers.
Description of the Implementation of Oral Hygiene Measures for Stroke Patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Makassar Abd. Herman Syah Thalib
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.70

Abstract

This research generally aims to determine the description of the implementation of oral hygiene in stroke patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Makassar. This research uses descriptive research with observational methods. The number of samples in this study was 30 respondents. Sample selection was carried out using Accidental Sampling. Data was collected using a check list observation questionnaire, analyzed using the SPSS 16 program. The results of the analysis showed that most of the nurses' actions in providing oral hygiene had been carried out correctly, supported by data of 60.0%, and the majority of patients had teeth and mouths that were correct. net, this statement is supported by data of 60.0%. It can be concluded that the nurses' actions in providing oral hygiene have been carried out appropriately and the majority of patients have clean teeth and mouths. For further research, more respondents and better measuring tools are needed to increase the accuracy of the research results.
The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Against Anxiety in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy at Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar Ricky Z
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.71

Abstract

Breast cancer is a malignant disease that most commonly attacks women. One pharmacological therapy for breast cancer is chemotherapy, but this treatment can cause anxiety due to the side effects it causes. Non-pharmacological treatment is really needed, one of which is Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) which can reduce anxiety. The aim of the research was to determine the effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on anxiety in breast cancer patients. Sampling used purposive sampling technique. The total sample was 30 respondents (15 respondents were given PMR therapy) and (15 respondents were given deep breathing). Anxiety measurement uses the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire. The test used to correlate PMR with disease duration is the Pearson test. Differences in cancer stage and mean anxiety score independent t-test. One-way anova test chemotherapy cycle. Meanwhile, the difference between pre and post PMR and control used the paired t-test. The results of the study showed no significant values for the duration of suffering from total anxiety p = 0.476, state anxiety p = 0.424, trait anxiety p = 0.464. At stage 3 it showed significant values for total anxiety p = 0.004, state anxiety p = 0.003, trait anxiety p = 0.018, at stage 4 total anxiety p = 0.009, state anxiety p = 0.009, trait anxiety p = 0.020. The chemotherapy cycle was not significant for total anxiety p = 0.084, and state anxiety p = 0.177, while trait anxiety showed a significant value of p = 0.026. Pre and post PMR showed significant values for total anxiety, state anxiety, and trait anxiety p = 0.001. The PMR and control groups showed significant values for PMR total anxiety, state anxiety, and trait anxiety p = 0.001 and the control was significant for total anxiety p = 0.028 and state anxiety p = 0.026, while trait anxiety was not significant p = 0.100. The mean anxiety scores (mean difference) of PMR and controls showed significant values for total anxiety p = 0.042, state anxiety p = 0.027 and trait anxiety p = 0.033. Conclusion Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) exercise therapy is effective in reducing anxiety in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Description of the Characteristics of Patients Who Experience Hallucinations in the Nyiur Room and Reminiscence Room at the Regional Special Hospital of South Sulawesi Province Basmalah Harun
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.72

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of patients who experience hallucinations in the Nyiur room and Kenanga room at the Regional Special Hospital of South Sulawesi Province. This research uses a quantitative research design with a survey approach. The total sample was 98 respondents. Sample selection was carried out using Total Sampling. The data collected is secondary data obtained from medical records, using descriptive statistical tests and analyzed using univariate analysis. The results of the analysis showed that the patients who experienced hallucinations in the palm room and ylang ylang room were based on age group, the most common being the 30–57-year-old group, 57 (58.2%), while based on gender, the most common were men, 51 (51). 52.0%), while based on occupation the most numerous were unemployed as many as 51 (52.0%), based on education the most numerous were elementary school level education as many as 37 (37.8%), and based on economics the most numerous were Those with low economic conditions were 68 (69.4%). It can be concluded that patients who experience hallucinations in the palm room and ylang ylang room are mostly > 30 years old, male, do not work, have an elementary school level education, and have a low economic background. For further research, more respondents and better measuring tools are needed to increase accuracy in order to provide more accurate information about the characteristics of hallucination sufferers.

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