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Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu
Published by Ikatan Alumni Unhas Korwil Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29618525     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61963/jpkt
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Public Health, Health Communications, Infectious Diseases, Non-Communicable Diseases, Hospital Administration, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, Health Nutrition, Epidemiology, Health Promotion, Reproductive Health, Nursing, Health Information Systems & Health Sociology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 52 Documents
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Factors Affecting the Not Implementation of Medical Record Tracer Sulisna, Aida; Meliala, Sri Agustina; Fauzi, Muhammad
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.25

Abstract

Tracer is an important tool in controlling the use of medical record files. Usually used to replace medical records that are out of storage. These exit instructions remain in storage until the borrowed medical records are returned and stored again. This exit sign is equipped with a pocket for storage of request slips. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the non-application of a medical record tracer at the Pratama Klambir clinic in 2021. This research method used a descriptive qualitative method which was carried out from November to completion. The informants of this research were 6 informants, namely 1 key informant, 4 main informants and 1 triangular informant obtained by purposive sampling technique.The study obtained the man factor (human resources), namely the education of officers who did not graduate from medical records and had never attended training, machines (machines) that had not been applied to the use of tracers and lacked storage racks, materials (raw materials), namely the folders used were still made of plastic and had not used color codes, methods (methods/procedures), namely SPO had not been carried out properly, and money, namely there was a shortage of money. The conclusion in this study is that there are many factors (human resources), machines (machines), materials (raw materials), method (methods/procedures) and money (money) which causes the medical record tracer not to be applied at the Pratama Klambir clinic.
Analysis of the Relationship of Stigma to the Quality Life of Leprosy Patients Ariesty Ajsal, Andi Ayu; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.26

Abstract

Leprosy sufferers from a very high disease burden, those with disabilities become unproductive, unable to live independently to meet their needs. WHO defines quality of life as an individual's sense of their place in life within the framework of their culture, value system, and its link to life objectives, expectations, standards, and other relevant factors. Stigma against leprosy sufferers and even their entire families is still found in society. This is what makes most leprosy sufferers prefer to keep to themselves and avoid association with society because they are ashamed and afraid of their illness. So that it can affect the quality of life. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the relationship between stigma and quality of life. This study used primary data through interviews with 63 lepers with a cross-sectional study design using WHOQOL-BREF. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between stigma and quality of life for leprosy sufferers in Bone district with a p value = 0.000 < 0.05.
Factors Affecting Waiting Time for Completion of BPJS Patient Administration Meliala, Sri Agustina; Nur, Fauziah; Marliani Lase, Ester
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.27

Abstract

Waiting time is the grace period when the patient is allowed to go home by the doctor in charge of the patient until they leave the hospital. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 129 of 2008 concerning Minimum Service Standards for Hospitals, it is stated that the standard waiting time for repatriation patients is not more than 2 hours. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect the waiting time in completing the administration of repatriation of BPJS inpatients at Mitra Medika Hospital Tanjung Mulia in 2022. This is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all inpatient nurses’ amount 93 people. The sample in this study was the entire population of inpatient nurses. The data analysis technique was done by using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of human resources with waiting time for discharge of patients with p-value 0.009 < 0.05, Administration with waiting time for discharge of patients with p-value 0.005 < 0.05, Facilities and Infrastructure with waiting time for discharge of patients with p -value 0.007 < 0.05. The conclusion shows that there is an effect of waiting time for discharge of patients with human resources, administration, and facilities and infrastructure at Mitra Medika Hospital Tanjung Mulia. It is expected that the hospital provides routine programs to improve the skills and abilities of nurses in completing the repatriation administration of patient, standardize waiting times, as well as add facilities at the nurse station and improve the quality of the information system to make it better.
Relationship Between Occupational Safety Services and Emergency Response Management Development of Nurse Performance Najihah, Khoirotun; Salmira, Cut Saura; Apriani, Nurlia; Hasibuan, Sindy Syaputri
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.28

Abstract

Because the hospital has a huge workface with a significant risk of occupational illnesses or work accidents, it is required to take safeguards, such as adopting work safety services and building emergency response management. Hospitals face a range of complex labor concerns, including varying risks of occupational disease and even work-related accidents depending on the kind of employment, thus they are required to adopt initiatives to promote Hospital Occupational Health and Safety (K3RS). Therefore, it is necessary to provide work safety services and develop emergency response management in hospital so that work accidents and occupational diseases can be prevented. This Study aims to determine the relationship between occupational safety services and development emergency response management with workface performance at special eye hospital medan Baru in 2022 with a cross sectional approach.    
The Relationship of Characteristics Individual and Personal Hygiene with Symptoms of Dermatitis Contact on Scavengers Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Ekowati Januariana, Neni; Sarah, Fatia
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.29

Abstract

Skin disease is a condition that affects the body's surface and has a number of causes. The most prevalent infectious illnesses that afflict people of all ages are skin conditions. The majority of skin infection treatments take a while to start working. The goal of this study was to ascertain how scavengers at the Medan City Waste Landfill's personal hygiene habits and contact dermatitis symptoms related to one another. Approach: This study uses a cross-sectional analytic survey design as its methodology. The population of this study consisted of 72 respondents who served as research samples. They were all scavengers in Environment VII of the Waterfall Village. The chi-square statistical test was utilized in the univariate and bivariate analyses. The Findings: Scavengers' symptoms of contact dermatitis were related to age (p = 0.019), education (p = 0.021), length of labor (p = 0.007), and personal hygiene (p = 0.000). The study's findings suggest that scavengers in the Medan City Waste Landfill may have contact dermatitis symptoms in relation to their age, education, length of employment, and personal hygiene. It is planned that TPA Falls would offer health education about skin conditions, including dermatitis, so that scavengers may avoid contracting these illnesses by practicing good personal hygiene after work, including as cleaning their hands, feet, and taking a shower.  
The Influence of Nurse Workload on Services Nursing in Class III Inpatient Rooms RSUD Dr. Fauziah Bireuen Safriani, Safriani; Efendy, Ismail; yuniati, Yuniati
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i2.30

Abstract

According to the results of a 2018 study conducted by the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI), around 50.9% of nurses working in hospitals report job exhaustion, regular headaches, and are unable to rest because the task is too heavy and time-consuming. A high workload is thought to reduce the occurrence of nursing services in inpatients. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of nurse workload on nursing services in inpatient rooms. This is a quantitative approach that employs analytic observational research with a cross-sectional design. The research was carried out at Dr. Fauziah Bireuen Regional General Hospital. The research population consisted of 226 persons, and the sample size was limited to 69 participants using random sampling. At multiple logistic regression 95% confidence level (a=0.05), the data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate using chi-square, and multivariate. Results: Nursing services in Class III Inpatient Room Dr. Fauziah Bireuen Regional General Hospital, influenced by quantitative workload (p=0.000 <0.05) and qualitative workload (p=0.000 <0.05). The most dominant factor affecting nursing services in this study was the qualitative workload variable. Qualitative workload is in the low category, the chance of good nursing services is 37.4 times higher than nurses who receive state the qualitative workload in the high category. In conclusion quantitative and qualitative workloads have an impact on nursing services.
The Effect of Effectiveness Online Registration System at the Outpatient Polyclinic During the Covid-19 Pandemic Sapriadi Sapriadi; Yenni Artanti Ziliwu
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v1i1.31

Abstract

Online registration with the whatsapp system based on the survey results there are still shortcomings in the online registration service in the online registration service so it is necessary to increase using human resources through technological advancement will also help the service in an integrated manner.  This research is determining the effectiveness of the online registration system at Sundari Hospital.  Cross-sectional quantitative research is the type of study that was used. This study was carried out at the Sundari General Hospital Medan. The population in this study was all patients in the polyclinic room of Sundari General Hospital Medan which amounted to 60 people and all of them were sampled. The data collection instrument uses questionnaires that are distributed directly to respondents. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis using simultaneous tests (F-test). Research known that the results of the Chi-Square test on the quality of service to the effectiveness of the online registration system obtained P-Value = 0.000, System Quality to the effectiveness of the P-Value 0.000, the quality of security to the effectiveness of the online registration system P-Value 0.006. Based on the results of the simultaneous test (Test F) a p-value of 0.000 was obtained. In this study, there is an influence simultaneously or simultaneously between the quality of service, system quality, quality of security on the effectiveness of the online registration system at the outpatient polyclinic during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Sundari General Hospital.
Relationship Characteristics of Pregnant Women with Premature Rupture Ketubban Kasum, Nurhadimah
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.38

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that between 2010-2014, there would be 300-400 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births, with hemorrhage accounting for 28% of these deaths and preterm membrane rupture for 20%. Premature membrane rupture is a complication of preterm pregnancy that significantly increases the risk of perinatal death and premature birth. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the association between the prevalence of early membrane rupture at RSU Haji Medan and the age and parity of pregnant women. This study adopted a cross sectional methodology and an analytical survey research design. All pregnant women who suffered early membrane rupture and other problems made up the population of this study, and a total of 71 pregnant women were sampled. Data from medical records as a source It was done using both univariate and bivariate analysis. According to the study's findings, there were 35 pregnant women, of whom 13 were under 20 years old (18.3%), 11 were between 20-35 years old (15.5%), and 11 > 35 years old (15.5%) when their membranes ruptured prematurely. With a 95% confidence interval, the values are = 0.005 and P = 0.046. Consequently, the findings indicate that there is a correlation between age and the frequency of premature membrane rupture, with ? = 0.005 and P = 0.022. The findings thus indicate a connection between parity and the frequency of early membrane rupture at RSU Haji Medan.
Promoting Health Nutrition: Strategies for Reducing Malnutrition and Improving Overall Health Rufati, Alwaliyyunnisya; Awalia, Risky
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.39

Abstract

Malnutrition still poses a serious threat to world health and has far-reaching effects on both individuals and societies. The objective of this study is to objectively evaluate and assess the efficacy of various approaches used to combat hunger and promote healthy nutrition on a worldwide scale. We used a mixed-methods approach to gather quantitative and qualitative information from a variety of demographics, including kids, teens, adults, and elderly people, in order to evaluate their nutritional health and the prevalence of malnutrition. The prevalence of stunting and wasting among children under the age of five was found to be alarming, highlighting the urgent need for focused interventions to enhance child nutrition. The study also brought attention to the dual effects of malnutrition, with considerable rates of undernutrition and overnutrition seen across a range of age groups. Programs for nutrition education have been demonstrated to be helpful at raising participants' nutrition-related knowledge and encouraging healthier eating habits. Initiatives to fortify foods have shown promise in treating micronutrient deficiencies, and improvements to agriculture and food production have had a favorable influence on the variety and accessibility of food. Programs for maternal and child health made a significant contribution to the decrease in stunting and low birth weight by highlighting the value of comprehensive prenatal care in ending the cycle of malnutrition. The study emphasizes the need for context-specific and evidence-based measures to combat malnutrition and promote healthy nutrition, offering insightful information for decision-makers in healthcare and policy. We may endeavor to find lasting and fair solutions to this global health issue by utilizing effective tactics and resolving constraints. In order to enhance nutrition outcomes and general health on a larger scale, more study is needed to examine the cost-effectiveness and long-term effects of interventions.
Examining the Benefits of Water Births in a Hospital Setting: Perspectives from Midwives and Nurses Ghalib Qadous, Shurouq; Firdaus, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi
Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perilaku Kesehatan Terpadu (Jupiter)
Publisher : Hasanuddin Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61963/jpkt.v2i2.44

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the impact of midwifery-led care on maternal outcomes, maternal satisfaction, and newborn health in a hospital setting. Specifically, the study sought to compare the effects of midwifery-led care to standard care models, assess maternal preparedness for childbirth, explore rates of medical interventions, evaluate maternal satisfaction, and examine newborn health outcomes. Methods: A total of 200 expectant mothers receiving prenatal care at a tertiary hospital were recruited and randomly assigned to two groups: Group A (midwifery-led care) and Group B (standard care). Participants' demographic information, medical history, and preferences related to prenatal care were collected using a structured questionnaire. Validated surveys, including the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), were used to assess postpartum depression. Medical records and prenatal visits were reviewed throughout the pregnancy, and postpartum follow-ups were scheduled to assess maternal outcomes. Statistical analyses were performed to compare outcomes between the two groups. Results: Participants in the midwifery-led care group reported significantly higher levels of birth preparedness (p < 0.001), and rates of medical interventions during childbirth, including cesarean sections, were significantly lower compared to the standard care group (p < 0.05). Maternal satisfaction scores were significantly higher in the midwifery-led care group (p < 0.001). Additionally, the midwifery-led care group showed lower rates of postpartum depression (p < 0.01) and higher rates of exclusive breastfeeding at six weeks postpartum (p < 0.05). Neonates born to mothers in the midwifery-led care group had significantly lower rates of neonatal complications (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The findings of this study provide strong evidence for the positive impact of midwifery-led care on maternal outcomes, maternal satisfaction, and newborn health. The personalized and woman-centered approach of midwifery-led care contributes to improved maternal preparedness, reduced medical interventions, increased maternal satisfaction, lower rates of postpartum depression, and better newborn health outcomes. These results highlight the potential benefits of integrating midwifery-led care models into maternity services, aiming to enhance the overall birthing experience and improve maternal and infant health outcomes.  

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