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The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27218368     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The journal also supported and supervised by Law Clinics at Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang, such as Anti-Corruption Law Clinic, Women and Gender Law Clinic, Human Rights Clinic, Employment Law Clinic, Land Law Clinic, Statutory Law Clinic, Environmental Law Clinic, and some Research Centers.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 30 Documents
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Legal Analysis from Postponement Debt Payment Obligations Vision Land Semarang Ltd.: Causal Factors and Resolution Steps Prasasti Dyah Nugraheni
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i2.21607

Abstract

Vision Land Semarang Ltd. is a company in the textile industry export sector and is domiciled in Semarang Regency. Where in the year 2023, Vision Land Semarang Ltd. is experiencing a Postponement from Debt Payment Obligations (PDPO) filed by Konesia Prologix Line Ltd. domiciled in Central Jakarta through the Commercial Court in the Semarang District Court. This scientific article will discuss the causal factors and resolution steps taken by Vision Land Semarang Ltd. in resolving the problem from Postponement from Debt Payment Obligations (PDPO) experienced by that contained in the Commercial Court Decision Number: 5/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2023/PN.Niaga.Smg. This scientific article uses a research method in the form from a normative juridical with laws and regulations as primary legal materials and scientific articles, books, a court decision, and online websites as secondary legal materials. The causal factors for the Postponement from Debt Payment Obligations (PDPO) experienced by Vision Land Semarang Ltd. consist from internal and external factors. Meanwhile, the settlement steps implemented by Vision Land Semarang Ltd. are to hold a meeting with Concurrent Creditors to discuss the Peace Proposal and Peace Plan which ends with the ratification from the Peace Agreement which is ratified (Homologated) by the Panel from Judges in the Commercial Court in the Semarang District Court.
Legal Applicability of the Employment Social Security Program in Aceh: Perspective of Aceh Qanun Number 11 of 2018 Renggha Prima; Dewi Sulistianingsih
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i2.30205

Abstract

The implementation of Islamic law in Aceh is a form of state recognition of the special status of the region based on the long history of the struggle of the Acehnese people who demonstrated their resilience and fighting spirit. Law Number 44 of 1999 concerning the Implementation of Special Status for the Special Region of Aceh emphasizes the importance of maintaining customs and the role of religious scholars in community life. Aceh as a special region has the authority to regulate government affairs and regional interests in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2006. These special statuses include the implementation of religious life based on Islamic teachings, the position of customary law, education based on Islamic principles, and the role of religious scholars in formulating policies or Qanun. One of the most significant regulations is Aceh Qanun Number 11 of 2018 concerning Islamic Financial Institutions which aims to develop the economy of the Acehnese people in accordance with sharia principles. This study aims to analyze the policies or Qanun in financial institutions, including the Employment Social Security Agency, which is required to apply sharia principles in its operational activities in Aceh. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection through literature studies. The results of the study indicate that the Employment Social Security Agency Program implemented in Aceh Province is in line with sharia principles, although some improvements and harmonization of regulations governing employment social security are still needed.
Implementation of CNIL’s Basic Logging Measures in Indonesia: A Juridical Study on Personal Data Protection Putra, Tegar Islami; Fibrianti, Nurul; Fakhis, Adinda Zeranica Putri
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i2.21049

Abstract

One of the efforts to realize preventive efforts to prevent all risks of personal data protection is to establish basic precaution logging as a personal data protection strategy that will serve as a guide for parties involved in personal data protection efforts. Indonesia, which has not formulated such a strategy, can make the provisions in France as a reference. The urgency of this research is that there is a mandate in Article 59 letter a of the Personal Data Protection Law in Indonesia for the Institution to formulate and determine policies and strategies for Personal Data Protection as a guide. This research employs the Library Research method, also known as Legal Research, which focuses on analyzing primary and secondary legal materials based on literature. The results show that France already has an institution called CNIL which formulates basic precautions in logging operations to guide personal data protection strategies. As a result, there are 8 basic precautions in logging operations, which are to provide a logging system that can implement and learn by Indonesia, that are: keep these logs for a rolling period of between six months and one year; perform, for application logs, a record of the creation, consultation, sharing, modification, and deletion; inform users; protect the logging equipment and the logged information; ensure the proper functioning of the logging system; ensure that processors are contractually obliged; and actively analyze, in real time or in the short term.
Biodiplomacy: Efforts to Achieve Fairness in Cross-Border Genome Data Transfers Tri Andika
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i2.25771

Abstract

Genome data is currently becoming important data in precision medicine era. The importance of genome data has resulted in increased collection activities worldwide. Until now, there have been no international regulations regarding the activity of sending human genome data across national borders. This has an impact on unequal utilization between countries. Fairness in the use of genome data between countries and the role of Indonesian diplomacy in realizing fairness in the use of genome data are issues in this research. The research method used in this study is a normative legal method that focuses to find and analyze regulations on the regulation of genome data protection in genome data transfer between countries with statute and conceptual approach. The Result shows that in the face of the international regulatory vacuum, countries are divided into three groups, namely countries that prohibit the transfer of genome data, countries that allow it with government permission, and countries that allow the transfer of genome data. To fill the gap in international regulations, Indonesia's diplomatic role is needed to ensure the security of human genome data sent outside its territory.
From Peer Education to Legal Empowerment: Youth-Led Strategies for Preventing Sexual Violence in Indonesia Anis Widyawati; Lyna Latifah; Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah; Heru Setyanto; Lulus Rahma Putra
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i2.28329

Abstract

Sexual violence against minors in Indonesia remains a critical issue that reflects deep structural inequalities and limited protective mechanisms. This study applies a normative juridical approach, drawing on statutory law, ministerial regulations, case reports, and scholarly commentary to examine how legal and community-based strategies intersect in addressing the problem. The method relies on secondary data rather than field research, with analysis focused on interpreting how legal frameworks connect with peer education and adolescent mentoring initiatives. The results point to three central gaps: the lack of a comprehensive sexuality curriculum in schools, limited recognition of bodily autonomy, and weak integration of prevention programs into existing legal structures. These shortcomings create vulnerabilities that leave young people without adequate tools to protect themselves or seek help. The discussion highlights four interrelated strategies to strengthen adolescent resilience: preparing trained peer educators, establishing structured mentoring and counseling systems, involving families and community organizations, and implementing targeted public-awareness campaigns. Each element contributes to both community-level support and the realisation of statutory obligations to protect children from sexual violence. Although this research does not provide empirical measurements, its interpretive analysis outlines a framework that may guide future studies and inform policymakers. By connecting legal obligations with practical community efforts, the study underscores that peer education and mentoring are not peripheral solutions but integral components of a rights-based approach to safeguarding adolescents.
Against the Demise of Discourse: Reclaiming Intellectual Culture in Indonesian Legal Education Rafsi Azzam Hibatullah Albar
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i1.17558

Abstract

In many parts of the world, the field of law is seen as one of rigour and law schools are seen as melting pots of critical thoughts. Such used to be the case in Indonesia, but a quick look at the state of legal education in the country today would proffer an indication of otherwise. The increasing quota in law faculties nationwide is not matched with improved human capital output quality. In fact, law faculties have been derisively stereotyped as a dumpster for the laziest of students in prior education. This is frankly and very unfortunately not uncorroborated as reading, despite being a rudimentary and logically inseparable component of the typical law school experience, is missing as a habit. This is not to mention ensuing issues like a lack of critical exchange in classrooms and proficiency in the production of scholarly works. This paper exposes the problem in detail from the author’s experiences and observations which are still fresh in memory as a recent graduate from one of Indonesia’s (supposedly) best law faculties. Subsequently, the author posits several highlights of recommendations pertaining to creating a culture of intellectualism among students from his experimentative efforts as a teaching assistant and editor-in-chief of the oldest and foremost student-run law review in the country. A slow but steady process of habitualization is needed to accomplish the objective, employing various learning sources to increase learning appetite following three stages of one’s scholarly journey in law: reading, thinking, and writing. Taking an age-old confab to a long-overdue next phase, this paper focuses on providing practical insights for legal educators and fellow students, not just in Indonesia but also anywhere in the world who face the same predicament in their classrooms, to contribute in realizing meaningful change.
Comparative Study of Burden of Proof in Civil Procedure and Consumer Protection Law Almira Balqis; Sulistianingsih , Dewi; Pujiono , Pujiono
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i1.21040

Abstract

This article compares the burden of proof system in resolving consumer disputes under Indonesian Civil Procedure Law and the Consumer Protection Law. It addresses two primary issues: the divergence in evidentiary burdens and the dispute resolution mechanisms adopted by each legal regime. Employing a normative-juridical research method, this study analyzes both primary and secondary legal materials using legislative and comparative legal approaches. The findings reveal that Civil Procedure Law adopts the principle of actori incumbit probatio, where the burden of proof lies with the plaintiff—often disadvantaging consumers due to their limited access to evidence and legal resources. In contrast, the Consumer Protection Law (Law No. 8 of 1999) introduces a reverse burden of proof, requiring business actors to prove they are not at fault, thereby offering more equitable legal protection. The article includes case studies such as Supreme Court Decisions No. 681/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Jkt.Sel. and No. 175 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK/2021 to illustrate the practical consequences of each burden of proof model. The analysis underscores the structural disadvantage consumers face under traditional civil litigation and how the reverse burden compensates for this imbalance. This research contributes to legal scholarship by clarifying legal terms (burden of proof, presumption, and standard of proof) and by emphasizing the need for procedural harmonization. Additionally, it contributes to the development of consumer law in Indonesia by offering doctrinal clarification and practical recommendations to strengthen access to justice. Ultimately, the study recommends aligning evidentiary standards with substantive justice to enhance consumer protection and ensure fairness in dispute resolution systems.
Dark Web Crime: Criminal Law Challenges in the Era of Cybercrime Ana Tasia Pase; Zico Junius Fernando
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i1.21109

Abstract

increasingly complex cybercrimes, particularly those occurring on the Dark Web. This hidden part of the internet, accessible only through specialized software such as Tor and I2P, has become a hub for various illegal activities, including drug trafficking, financial fraud, data breaches, human exploitation, and cyberattacks. The primary challenge in combating Dark Web crimes lies in the high level of anonymity afforded by encryption, decentralized digital currencies like Bitcoin and Monero, and jurisdictional limitations in law enforcement efforts. This study employs a normative legal research method with a conceptual and comparative approach to analyze global legal frameworks, enforcement strategies, and jurisdictional complexities in prosecuting Dark Web crimes. The findings indicate that existing criminal laws struggle to address the dynamic nature of cybercrime, necessitating continuous legal reform, stronger international cooperation, and advanced forensic technologies. Additionally, balancing cybersecurity enforcement with digital privacy rights remains a contentious issue in global legal discourse. This study recommends the harmonization of cyber laws, stricter regulations on cryptocurrency transactions, and improved international legal collaboration to effectively combat Dark Web crimes.
Criminal Law Enforcement on Digital Identity Misuse in AI Era for Commercial Interests in Indonesia Dwiandari, Ameena Syifa; Arifin, Ridwan
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i1.25525

Abstract

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology particularly in the forms of deepfakes and voice cloning has significantly impacted the lives of Indonesians. While AI offers various conveniences and innovations, it also poses serious threats, especially the misuse of digital identities for commercial purposes. This study aims to analyze the adequacy and effectiveness of Indonesia's criminal law, particularly the Indonesian Criminal Code and Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law), in addressing AI-based digital identity crimes. Using a normative juridical approach, this research finds that current legal frameworks do not specifically regulate AI-related offenses. As a result, perpetrators often exploit legal and technological loopholes to avoid prosecution. The consequences of these crimes are far-reaching, including financial losses, reputational damage, and psychological trauma for victims. The study recommends revising the ITE Law, strengthening personal data protection, forming an AI-based digital forensics task force, and fostering cross-sectoral collaboration to combat digital identity crimes without stifling technological innovation.
Worship in the Shadow of Capital: Neoliberalism and the Fate of Religious Freedom in Indonesia Syahwal, Syahwal
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v7i1.25745

Abstract

This article examines how neoliberal logic influences the articulation and implementation of the right to freedom of religion in Indonesia. Through a non-doctrinal approach and critical analysis of legal frameworks and institutional practices, it demonstrates that neoliberalism not only permeates the economic sphere but also redefines human rights, including religious freedom. Under the neoliberal regime, religious freedom is reduced to an individual preference subject to market logic and commodified within the frameworks of consumption and political stability. The state tends to adopt a passive or selective stance in protecting religious groups, privileging those aligned with dominant economic-political interests while restricting those perceived as disruptive to stability or oppositional to the status quo. Religious freedom is thus politicized, used as a tool for regime legitimacy, and controlled through administrative, symbolic, and economic mechanisms. This article highlights that genuine religious freedom cannot be realized without inclusive democracy, social justice, and the protection of pluralism. Therefore, structural efforts are necessary to liberate religious freedom from neoliberal constraints so that this right can be substantively and equitably exercised within Indonesia’s pluralistic society.

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