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Journal of Health Research and Technology
Published by PT Sahabat Publikasi Kuu
ISSN : 29859492     EISSN : 29857953     DOI : 10.58439
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research and Technology, with ISSN 2985-9492 (print) and ISSN 2985-7953 (online) numbers, is a scientific health journal based on research published by Sahabat Publikasi Kuu. The Journal of Health Research and Technology is a national standard journal that has a main focus on the development of health, nursing, and midwifery sciences and focuses on the fields of health promotion and education, health information and technology, health administration, hospital administration, and health management. The purpose of this journal publication is to disseminate conceptual thoughts or ideas that have been achieved in the field of research. The Journal of Health Research and Technology is published twice a year, in February and August.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Informatika Kesehatan
Articles 73 Documents
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Validation and Reliability Testing of the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) in Indonesia Hertuida Clara; Hassan, Hafizah Che; Nambiar, Nisha
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.405

Abstract

Introduction: Self-efficacy is a key factor influencing diabetes self-management, with higher self-efficacy linked to better adherence to self-care and reduced complications. The Diabetic Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES), a 15-item Likert questionnaire, assesses self-efficacy in diet, exercise, blood glucose monitoring, therapy, and foot care. This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of DMSES for use among patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited 30 adults with diabetes mellitus, with 26 participants completing the questionnaire. The study was conducted in three stages: (1) translation, (2) content validation, and (3) validity and reliability testing. Forward–backward translation was applied to ensure linguistic and cultural accuracy. Content validity was assessed by a panel of five experts who rated item relevance, and the content validity index (CVI) was calculated. Item validity was examined by correlating individual item scores with total scores, while internal consistency reliability was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha. Results: During translation, four items were modified to improve cultural and language clarity. The content validity assessment yielded a CVI of 1.00, indicating excellent agreement among experts. Item analysis demonstrated moderate to strong correlations (r = 0.550–0.867), with all correlation values exceeding the critical r table value (0.388), confirming item validity. The internal consistency reliability test produced a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.934, signifying excellent reliability across all items. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the DMSES demonstrates strong content validity and high reliability, making it a valid and reliable instrument for measuring self-efficacy in patients with diabetes mellitus. These findings support the use of DMSES in future research and clinical practice in Indonesia to assess and strengthen diabetes self-management behaviors.
The Relationship Between Anxiety Levels and Asthma Recurrences in Adult Asthma Patients in the Koto Baru Dharmasraya Community Health Center Work Area in 2025 costarin
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v3i2.411

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) indicates that the prevalence of asthma continues to increase, with 335 million people worldwide suffering from this condition by 2023, and asthma contributing to 15% of global deaths.Based on data from the Koto Baru Community Health Center, data on the number of asthma sufferers in 2024 showed an increase in asthma sufferers, namely around 62 people consisting of 30 children and 32 adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and asthma relapses in adult asthma sufferers. This research method is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional study approach, with a population of 62 asthma sufferers consisting of 30 children and 32 adults. The sampling technique was total sampling, with a sample of 32 adult asthma sufferers. Bivariate analysis used a correlation test. The results of this study showed that respondents who had moderate anxiety levels were 50% and those who experienced moderate asthma relapses were 56%. The statistical test results indicate a relationship between anxiety levels and asthma relapses in adult asthmatics (p-value 0.037 <0.05). This study is expected to contribute scientific insight to healthcare professionals and serve as an additional new reference for the Koto Baru Community Health Center. Keywords: Anxiety, Asthma Relapse
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and the Incidence of Hypertension in the Elderly in Koto Padang Village, the Working Area of the Koto Baru Dharmasraya Health Center in 2025 costarin
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.420

Abstract

According to WHO (2018), every year it is estimated that around 20% - 50% of elderly people report poor sleep quality disorders and around 17% experience serious sleep disorders. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. This study uses a spearman rank research design with a cross-sectional study approach. With a population of 198 elderly people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, with a sample size of 35 people. This research was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis.Based on the results of the study, all elderly people, namely 35 people, experienced poor sleep quality and almost half, namely 17 people (48.6%) experienced mild hypertension. There was no significant correlation between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Koto Padang Village, the working area of the Koto Baru Community Health Center, Dharmasraya Regency with a p value of 0.324 which means greater than 0.05. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for community health centers and provide education to the elderly about the importance of quality sleep and ways to improve sleep quality, such as creating a healthy sleep routine, avoiding stimulants such as caffeine, and creating a comfortable sleeping environment.Keywords: Elderly, Sleep Quality, Hypertension
The Relationship between Menstrual Knowledge and Readiness to Face Menarche in Grade III-V Students at SDN 158 Babakan Sari Yani, Tri Ardayani
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.366

Abstract

The menarche process is a physical and emotional change experienced by school-age children. Readiness to face menarche is associated with the level of student knowledge. The average age of menarche at school age occurs at 12-14 years. Readiness and information about menarche and menstruation are needed. To determine the relationship between menstrual knowledge and readiness to face menarche in grade III-V female students at SDN 158 Babakan Sari. Quantitative research method with cross sectional approach. There are two questionnaires used, namely menstrual knowledge questionnaire and readiness questionnaire for menarche. The population is female students in grades III-V, the sample of this study is 127 respondents with stratified sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test. Level of knowledge of students regarding menstruation, the majority have less knowledge related to menstruation, almost half of the female students have less knowledge about menstruation (47.2%). Half of the respondents are not ready to face menarche, which is (61.4%). There is a relationship between knowledge of menstruation and readiness to face menarche (p = 0.000 < 0.005). There is a relationship between menstrual knowledge and readiness to face menarche in grade III-V female students at SDN 158 Babakan Sari. So it is recommended that information about menstrual knowledge be given since grade III. It is hoped that adolescent girls will increase their knowledge to obtain information about menstruation, so that adolescent girls are better prepared to face menarche.
The Relationship Between Social Environment And Sexual Behavior Of Students In Bandung Yani, Tri Ardayani
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.367

Abstract

Background:. Students themselves have long been described as a group that is both vulnerable and actively involved in premarital sexual behavior. The social environment that a teenager has entered can also have the effect of putting pressure on friends who have not had sex. Research Method: quantitative. The population is Immanuel Health Institute Regular Class students. The sample in this study was 262 respondents using proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis uses Spearman rank. Research Results: Almost all respondents (85.5%) have a fairly good social environment. almost all respondents (74.4%) have good behavior. The p value obtained is 0.000, which means the significance value is <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the social environment and sexual behavior in regular class Immanuel Health Institute students. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the social environment and sexual behavior in regular class Immanuel Health Institute students. Suggestion: Institutions must have options that do not harm students, especially if the student concerned is a victim. For example, collaborating with social services, health services, or counseling institutions to provide guidance to students with certain cases.
The Effectiveness Of Health Education For Promoting Knowledge Level Of Pregnant Women About Pregnancy Danger Signs maya, aminah
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.423

Abstract

Background:Pregnancy disorders or complications must be detected earlier to prevent more dangerous risks for pregnant women and their fetuses. Mother's knowledge about pregnancy danger signs needs to be improved so that early detection of complications can be carried out earlier and treatment of complications is not too late. Promoting knowledge of pregnant women can be carried out through health education activities using a booklet. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of booklet for promoting knowledge level of pregnant women about pregnancy danger signs. Methods:This research was Quasi Experiment with one group pre and post test design. The Population was all pregnant women that checked her pregnancy in 2022 and the sample collection technique using Purposive Sampling with 50 respondents and divided into 2 groups, intervention group and control group. This study was held in Maternity Clinic of Husniyati, Palembang, Indonesia. Results: there were differences in values before and after intervention using the Wilcoxon Test. P value: 0.008 (<0.05),statistically it means that health education using booklet media has effectively proven on promoting the knowledge level of pregnant women about the pregnancy danger signs. Conclusion: The use of booklet can effectively promote the knowledge level of pregnant women about the pregnancy danger signs Keywords : Booklet, Knowledge level, Pregnant Women, Pregnancy Danger Signs
Progressive Muscle Relaxation as a Non-Pharmacological Intervention for Stress, Anxiety, and Quality of Life Among Elderly: A Systematic Review Setya Rini, Puji
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.434

Abstract

Progressive Muscle Relaxation as a Non-Pharmacological Intervention for Stress, Anxiety, and Quality of LifeAmong Elderly: A Systematic Review
Family-Centered Maternity Care And Its Effect On Self-Efficacy In Mothers: A Postpartum Blues Perspective Ika Novita Sari; Hasibuan, Wilda Fasim; Nugrahani, Andita
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.441

Abstract

Introduction: Postpartum blues affect 50-80% of new mothers globally and can impact maternal-infant bonding if unaddressed. This study investigated the effectiveness of Family-Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) in enhancing maternal self-efficacy and reducing postpartum blues among postpartum mothers in Indonesian community health centers. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test control group design involved 60 postpartum mothers (30 intervention, 30 control) selected through purposive sampling. The intervention group received a four-week FCMC program including family support counseling, postpartum education, and family engagement activities. The control group received standard care. Maternal self-efficacy was measured using the Maternal Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (MEQ) and postpartum blues using the Postpartum Blues Questionnaire (PBQ). Data were analyzed using independent and paired t-tests. Results: FCMC significantly improved maternal self-efficacy in the intervention group (7.4-point increase, p < 0.001, Cohen's d = 2.37) compared to the control group (1.6 points, p = 0.136). Postpartum blues symptoms significantly decreased in the intervention group (6.7-point reduction, p < 0.001, Cohen's d = 1.87) versus the control group (0.9-point reduction, p = 0.522). Post-intervention, 63.3% of intervention mothers achieved high self-efficacy versus 16.7% in controls, while severe postpartum blues were eliminated in the intervention group.Conclusion Family-Centered Maternity Care effectively increases maternal self-efficacy and reduces postpartum blues in primary healthcare settings. The findings support integrating FCMC into standard maternal and child health services with emphasis on family involvement and comprehensive education programs.
Effect Of Santri Model Training On Religiosity And Spiritual Care Of Nursing Students ISNAWATI, IIN AINI
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.443

Abstract

Introduction: Spiritual care is one of the nursing services in meeting the spiritual needs of patients and the components of spiritual care and religiosity are recognized as prerequisites for clinical capacity and competence. The current study determined the effect of santri model training on religiosity and spiritual care in nursing students.  Methods: This pre-experimental study was conducted on 75 nursing students at Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan University in Probolinggo, Indonesia, who were selected through non random sampling. Data collection tools are religiosity scale and spiritual care questionnaire SCCS for nursing students. The data obtained were analysed with SPSS20 using descriptive and inferential statistics.  Results: The mean scores of students religiosity and spiritual care before and after were 52,4 to 68 dan 89,3 to 119, respectively. The Wilcoxon test results p=0.00 < α 0,05 show that the santri model training has a positive and significant correlation with student religiosity and spiritual care.  Conclusion The results showed that the higher the level of religiosity and clinical spiritual care, the more spiritual care competence will be developed. Thus, nursing educators and health system managers should provide santri model training to improve the religiosity and spiritual care in nursing to develop their spiritual care competencies.
The Correlation Between Students' Spiritual Care Abilities And Patient Satisfaction ISNAWATI, IIN AINI
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v4i1.444

Abstract

Background: Spiritual nursing training is one way to improve nursing students' abilities in providing spiritual nursing care to patients. After conducting training using the santri method, there was a proven increase in spiritual intelligence and spiritual care competence. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between students' spiritual care abilities and patient satisfaction during their treatment by previously trained nursing students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 75 student nursing and 75 patients treated by nursing students, selected through simple random sampling. Data collection tools consisted of questionnaires on satisfaction with spiritual nursing care. The data obtained were analysed using SPSS 20 with descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The results showed that the average spiritual care ability of students was 119.3 and the average patient satisfaction was 39.4. After performing a correlation test, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained, indicating that there is a significant correlation between students' ability to provide spiritual care and patient satisfaction. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is a correlation between the spiritual care abilities of nursing students and patient satisfaction, and that the higher the level of clinical spiritual care abilities, the greater the patient satisfaction in hospitals. Therefore, nursing institutions and health system administrators should provide santri model training to improve the spiritual care of nursing students and develop their spiritual care competencies in order to increase patient satisfaction.

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