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RUDI SALAM
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Pinisi Journal of Social Science
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 28302494     EISSN : 28299256     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Social Sciences Other
Pinisi Journal of Social Science. Published by the peer review process and open access with p-ISSN: 2830-2494 and e-ISSN: 2829-9256. Pinisi Journal of Social Science. Intended as a media of information and arena of philosophical, theoretical, methodological debates related to social science issues . Pinisi Journal of Social Science: a journal of the results of thought, research, and development in the science of Social Science. invited scientists, activists, and public officials to write issues related to Social Science. Articles can be research or conceptual. Published by Faculty of Social Science and Law. published three times a year on May, September, and January.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 49 Documents
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Birth during the Pandemic: Makassar City Government Policy towards the Surging Birth Rate During the COVID-19 Pandemic Syam, Febrianto; Rukmana, Novayanti Sopia; Fajar, Desi Reski
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 3, No 3 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v3i3.72646

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on various aspects of people's lives, including population dynamics. In Makassar City, there has been a significant increase in the birth rate during the pandemic which has posed challenges for the city government. This research aims to analyze how the Makassar City government's policies respond to the increasing birth rate and its impact on society. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with policy analysis based on literature and secondary data. The research results show that the policies implemented during the pandemic have not been fully responsive to community conditions, especially in terms of access to contraceptive services and family planning education. Improvement efforts are needed in planning and implementing population policies during times of crisis so that community welfare is maintained.
Crisis Management in a Social Context: Sustainable Crisis Management Strategies for Organizations Bustomi, Thomas
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 2, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v2i2.54463

Abstract

This qualitative research explores crisis management in the context of Indonesia, focusing on the development of sustainable crisis management strategies for organizations. Against the backdrop of Indonesia's vulnerability to various social, economic, and environmental challenges, this study aims to investigate how organizations navigate crises effectively while considering the social dimension. Employing in-depth interviews, content analysis of relevant documents, and participant observations, the research delves into the experiences of organizations operating in Indonesia during times of crisis. The findings reveal that organizations adopt multifaceted crisis management strategies that not only address the immediate operational aspects but also take into account the socio-cultural context. These strategies involve proactive stakeholder engagement, cultural sensitivity, and community-based approaches to crisis resolution. Moreover, the research uncovers the critical role of leadership and communication in shaping these sustainable crisis management strategies. Ultimately, this study contributes to the broader understanding of crisis management in a social context, providing insights that can inform the development of more resilient and socially responsible crisis management practices for organizations operating in Indonesia and similar contexts.
The Role of International Organizations in Managing Global Health Security: A Study of World Health Organization Activities in Africa Siloko, Joseph Onovughe; Efebeh, Vincent Eseoghene; Clark, Esekumenu V.
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 4, No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v4i1.73116

Abstract

The study examines the role of international organizations, specifically the World Health Organization (WHO), in managing global health security in Africa. It evaluates WHO’s effectiveness, the impact of systemic inequality in resource allocation, and the consequences of delays in decision-making and operational inefficiencies. The research is anchored in regime theory, which explains how international organizations govern global health security through established norms and cooperative frameworks (Krasner, 1983). A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing data from WHO reports, global health indices, and case studies of past health crises, such as Ebola (2014–2016) and COVID-19 (2020–2024). Data were collected from WHO publications, African CDC reports, peer-reviewed journals, and government health statistics.  Findings reveal that WHO plays a pivotal role in disease surveillance, emergency response coordination, and health policy implementation. However, systemic inequalities in funding and material distribution have limited Africa’s ability to respond effectively to health crises. Delays in WHO’s decision-making processes have further exacerbated the impact of pandemics on the continent. Despite these challenges, WHO remains a key institution for strengthening health security, provided that operational inefficiencies are addressed, resource distribution becomes more equitable, and decision-making processes are restructured. The study recommends decentralizing WHO’s regional offices in Africa, improving health equity in resource allocation, and reducing bureaucratic inefficiencies to enhance rapid emergency response. These findings contribute to ongoing policy discussions on global health governance and sustainable health security strategies for Africa.
Identify Students' Learning Needs For Planning In The Initial Asessment Sinaga, Andromeda Valentino; Sianipar, Rimma; Kabubu, Rusmala Dewi; Fauziah, Fauziah; Syafir, Muhammad Isnawan
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 3, No 3 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v3i3.69896

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the most effective learning strategies as perceived by university students. A survey was conducted to assess students’ preferences and perceptions regarding different teaching methods. Findings revealed a strong preference for collaborative learning, with group discussions and project-based learning being the most favored approaches. Students reported that these methods enhanced their understanding of the subject matter and promoted active engagement. While traditional lecture-based methods were also valued, they were generally preferred in conjunction with more interactive strategies. These results suggest that a blended learning approach, combining teacher-centered and student-centered methods, may be most effective in meeting the diverse needs and learning styles of today’s students. Future research could explore the impact of these preferred methods on student achievement and satisfaction.
Ethnicity, Economy, and Violence: The 1997 Tragedy in the Narrative of the Chinese Ethnic Group in Makassar Ansar, Mutakharah; Auliah, Fidya; Purnamasari, Fitra Dwi; Alfaziri, Amri; Kabubu, Rusmala Dewi
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 4, No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v1i1.72705

Abstract

The conflict between the Chinese and indigenous communities in Makassar in 1997 represented a tragedy that reflected long-standing socio-economic and political tensions. This study aims to explore the causes, dynamics, and impacts of the conflict from the perspective of the Chinese community, as well as to seek reconciliation solutions to foster inter-ethnic harmony. Employing a descriptive qualitative method with a historical approach, the research collects data through in-depth interviews with affected members of the Chinese community, complemented by analysis of various written sources. The findings indicate that the conflict was initially triggered by an individual incident that escalated into mass violence, driven by economic inequality, negative stereotypes, and discriminatory policies during the New Order regime. From the Chinese community’s perspective, the conflict reflects a lack of justice and legal protection, underscoring the need for concrete measures to overcome intergroup prejudice. The event caused not only material losses but also deep psychological trauma for the Chinese community. Reconciliation efforts through cross-cultural dialogue, respect for diversity, and social justice are seen as crucial in preventing similar future conflicts. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of inter-ethnic dynamics in Indonesia and supports the application of multicultural values to strengthen national unity.
Examination of the Concept of Social Stratification in the Lecture Theme of Kinship System in the Department of Anthropology Education UNM Sumilih, Dimas Ario; Ras, Atma
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v4i2.78133

Abstract

AThis research aims to examine the concept of social stratification in the theme of kinship system lectures taught through the “Kinship System and Social Organization” course at the UNM Department of Anthropology Education. The method used was Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by reviewing journal articles in the last 10 years to identify findings related to social stratification and kinship. The research findings show that the integration of sociology and anthropology perspectives provides a richer multidisciplinary understanding, particularly in the context of teaching this theme in anthropology education. Teaching based on local contexts, such as the Balinese caste system, Minangkabau matrilineal, and Bugis-Makassar patrilineal, is relevant for strengthening students' understanding. This research bridges the gap in the teaching of social stratification that still lacks the integration of multidisciplinary approaches, especially in linking the structural aspects of sociology with the cultural and symbolic norms that are the main focus of anthropology. In conclusion, the integration of theory and practical application in teaching can contribute significantly to the development of anthropology education curriculum at UNM. With this approach, students can understand the relevance of social stratification more critically and contextually in Indonesian society.
Empowering Women-Owned MSMEs in Makassar City through Digital Technology Support Darmayanti, Resty Rahayu; Wahira, Wahira
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v4i2.81119

Abstract

MSMEs are one of the pillars of the economy in Makassar City, especially small and home-based businesses that are mostly run by women. The development of digital technology has created new opportunities for women to manage their businesses more flexibly and expand their market reach without neglecting their roles at home. This study aims to understand how digital technology can support the empowerment of women MSMEs in Makassar City, while identifying the obstacles they face in the transformation process. The research uses a qualitative approach through a literature review that includes scientific articles, policy reports, and other supporting documents relevant to the topic of digitalization of women's MSMEs. The analysis was conducted by tracing findings that have a correlation between the use of technology and increased business capacity. The results of the study show that digitization provides benefits in the form of improved marketing skills, expanded sales networks, innovation in products and services, and increased confidence among women as business actors. Empowerment is not only evident from an economic perspective, but also from women's ability to make independent business decisions. Conditions in the field show that there are still many challenges that need to be addressed, such as low digital and financial literacy, limited capital, uneven internet access, and domestic burdens that take up women's time in learning technology. Sustainable change requires strong ecosystem support through consistent training, business mentoring, collaboration among stakeholders, and access to financing that is friendly to women's MSMEs. This study provides a basis for designing more effective digital empowerment strategies and opens up space for further research focusing on the real experiences of women MSME entrepreneurs in Makassar.
Family Economic Resilience through Home Businesses: A Study of Young Couples in Makassar City Sadriani, Andi; Wahira, Wahira
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v4i2.80799

Abstract

This study aims to analyze family economic resilience through home-based businesses among young couples in Makassar City, focusing on the type of business they run, the economic resilience strategies they implement, and the division of roles between husband and wife in managing the business and making economic decisions. The research approach used a qualitative method with a case study design. Informants were selected through a purposive sampling technique involving young couples aged 20–40 who run home-based businesses. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and supporting documentation such as business records and activity photos. The data analysis technique used thematic analysis through a process of data reduction, coding, categorization, and drawing out key themes relevant to the research focus. The results show that young couples run various forms of home-based businesses such as culinary, home services, and online sales that contribute significantly to family income. The economic resilience strategies implemented include income diversification, saving expenses, disciplined financial management, and utilizing social networks. In addition, the division of roles between husband and wife is carried out collaboratively and egalitarian, with decision-making carried out jointly. This study confirms that home-based businesses play a significant role in strengthening the economic resilience and stability of young families in urban areas.
Public Private Partnership as a Development Innovation in Sustainable Development Fiulaizi, Anna; Lukman, Juwita Pratiwi
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study analyzes the evolution of research themes related to Public Private Partnership (PPP) using a bibliometric approach through three main visualizations: co-occurrence networks, word frequency over time, and thematic evolution. The analysis shows that PPP has increasingly occupied a strategic position in the discourse of public administration and development, marked by its relevance to themes such as planning, management, investment, and various aspects of governance. The rise of key terms such as public administration, public-private partnerships, and sustainable development since 2014 confirms that PPP has progressed from a technical issue of public service delivery toward a more complex and long-term cross-actor collaboration framework. The thematic evolution visualization shows a shift in research focus from management and planning topics toward issues of sustainability, urbanization, and collaborative governance. In the context of sustainable development, PPP serves as a mechanism that drives long-term investment, reduces gaps in service access, and supports the achievement of sustainable development. These findings provide a basis for future research agendas related to designing more adaptive, integrative, and inclusive partnership models. The study also recommends strengthening governance, transparency, and public participation in PPP implementation so that PPP functions not only as a financing solution but also as an engine of equitable and sustainable development transformation.

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