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Contact Name
Muannif Ridwan
Contact Email
jurnalalbahst@gmail.com
Phone
+6281261412680
Journal Mail Official
jurnalalbahst@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Indragiri. Editorial Address: Jl. Soebrantas, Tembilahan Hilir, Kec. Tembilahan, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Riau 29281.
Location
Kab. indragiri hilir,
Riau
INDONESIA
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30317029     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32520/albahts.v2i1
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum (Journal of Social Science, Political, and Law) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to the dissemination of contemporary and original research articles addressing a wide range of issues in social science, political science, and law. Our primary objective is to showcase the latest insights from researchers and practitioners on diverse topics such as gender politics and identity, digital society and disruption, civil society movements, socio-economic issues, community welfare, social development, citizenship and public management, public policy innovation, international politics and security, media, information, and literacy, politics, governance, democracy, radicalism, and terrorism.
Articles 44 Documents
Penerapan Model Markov Sebagai Alat Konseptual untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembelajaran Riski Safitri; Novela Aulia Zain
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i3.5018

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan Model Markov sebagai alat konseptual dalam meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran. Model Markov dianggap relevan karena mampu menggambarkan perubahan keadaan pembelajaran secara berurutan, sehingga memberikan perspektif dinamis terhadap perkembangan belajar siswa. Pendekatan ini tidak hanya menyoroti transisi antar tingkat penguasaan, tetapi juga membantu guru memahami pola perubahan yang terjadi selama proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan menganalisis berbagai sumber ilmiah terkait Model Markov, efektivitas pembelajaran, dan dinamika proses belajar. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kerangka Markov dapat menjadi dasar pemikiran untuk merancang strategi pembelajaran yang lebih terukur dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan siswa. Dengan demikian, penerapan Model Markov memiliki potensi untuk membantu guru mengantisipasi perubahan kemampuan siswa dan meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran secara keseluruhan.
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL MELALUI PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA DI INDONESIA Sahran, Raudatul Mardiyah; Nur‘ayiyin; Nur Alfin Hadi; Feni Puspitasari
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i3.5021

Abstract

The prosecution of sexual crimes against children in Indonesia is regulated by various laws and regulations, one of which is Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (Perppu) Number 1 of 2016. This Perppu was later enacted as Law Number 17 of 2016 as the second amendment to the Child Protection Law Number 23 of 2002. The regulation was introduced in response to the increasing number of sexual violence cases against children and the inadequacy of the previous legal system in providing a sufficient deterrent effect to offenders. Research using normative-empirical methods shows that the increased severity of punishments, including the introduction of additional penalties such as chemical castration, aims to strengthen child protection and reduce the incidence of sexual crimes. However, the effectiveness of these harsh penalties is still debated because they have not fully prevented sexual offenses comprehensively. This is due to social and psychological factors, as well as weak environmental supervision. The revised Child Protection Law emphasizes that the best interests of the child must be the main priority. Therefore, efforts to address sexual violence against children must be carried out holistically, not only through severe criminal sanctions but also through education, prevention, victim rehabilitation, and strengthening the role of families and communities.
Tinjauan Hukum Terkait Peraturan Bupati Inhil Tentang Pemberian Izin Angkringan Di Kota Tembilahan Dari Perspektif Filsafat Hukum Islam Rahmah, Siti; Tia Juliana; Besse Dina Maria Oktavia; Nurayiyin; Muanif Ridwan
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i3.5033

Abstract

The food and beverage business is one type of business that is widely considered by the public, especially Gen Z. Because food and beverages are basic daily needs for every individual, it is not surprising that in the city of Tembilahan there are so many restaurants, cafes, angkringan and the like. The culinary business itself is easy to establish because it is simple and the capital required is very varied and does not require high technical skills to run it. The term angkringan comes from the Javanese language, angkring, which means a tool and place for selling food that is carried on the shoulder and has a curved shape. Besides curved, angkringan also has a pushcart shape, as we often see on the outskirts of the city. This angkringan is now widely found in other cities, including the city of Tembilahan. Angkringan stalls were first introduced by someone named Mbah Pairo. This study aims to examine the Indragiri Hilir (Inhil) Regent's Regulation that regulates the granting of operational permits for angkringan, especially in public locations such as Jalan Hang Tuah Tembilahan, on Jalan M. Boya Tembilhan from the perspective of Islamic legal philosophy (FHI). The regulation, which tends to lead to policies on organizing, protecting, and providing decent space for UMKM angkringan, will be analyzed using Islamic legal philosophy with the Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah (Objectives of Islamic Law) approach and the Maṣlaḥah (Public Benefit) principle. This research method uses a normative juridical method by examining and evaluating legal norms (Regent's Regulation) using philosophical norms (Islamic Legal Philosophy). The results of the review show that the permit granting policy made by the regent is in line with the objectives of Islamic law in safeguarding property (ḥifẓ al-māl), maintaining order (Maṣlaḥah al-‘Āmmah), and supporting the economic growth of the people, as long as its implementation does not disrupt basic public functions and public order.
Distribusi Manfaat Pembangunan dalam Proyek Ibu Kota Nusantara (Ikn) dan Ketimpangan Sosial: Studi Kasus Di Kalimantan Timur Ilmiyah Mufidah, Hanum; Novillya Dhanyswara, Ajeng; Septiana Putri, Adelia
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of Indonesia’s new capital city, Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN), in East Kalimantan is a national strategic policy aimed at promoting regional development equity and economic growth beyond Java Island. However, large-scale development projects may also generate social inequality if the distribution of benefits is uneven. This article aims to analyze how the distribution of development benefits in the IKN project contributes to social inequality in East Kalimantan. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach using a systematic literature review method, analyzing secondary data from academic journals, government reports, statistical data, and relevant publications issued between 2020 and 2025. The findings indicate that the IKN development has positively impacted regional economic growth through increased investment, job creation, and a reduction in poverty rates. Nevertheless, these economic benefits have not been evenly distributed. The increase in the Gini Ratio reflects growing income inequality, with middle- and upper-income groups benefiting more than local communities.This article concludes that the success of the IKN development should not be measured solely by economic and infrastructural achievements, but also by its capacity to ensure inclusive and socially just development. Therefore, affirmative policies and more participatory social mitigation mechanisms are required to achieve a fair distribution of development benefits for all segments of society.