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AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Indragiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30317029     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32520/albahts.v2i1
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Science, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum (Journal of Social Science, Political, and Law) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to the dissemination of contemporary and original research articles addressing a wide range of issues in social science, political science, and law. Our primary objective is to showcase the latest insights from researchers and practitioners on diverse topics such as gender politics and identity, digital society and disruption, civil society movements, socio-economic issues, community welfare, social development, citizenship and public management, public policy innovation, international politics and security, media, information, and literacy, politics, governance, democracy, radicalism, and terrorism.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 44 Documents
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Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Minat Baca di Perpustakaan SMP Negeri 3 Tembilahan Hulu Maimunah; Rahmawati; Mirnawati; Normalinda, Siti; Rahmi, Gustina
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2023): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v1i1.2999

Abstract

Interest in reading has a big influence on student’s succes so it needs to be instilled from an early age. Libraries play a role in fostering students interest in reading through groviding a collection of services and activities. The aim of this research. Is to increase and provide guidance on the reading interest of students at SMP Negeri 3 Tembilahan Hulu which apperas to be very low. This research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. Collecting data by making direct observations and systematic recording of the symptoms or phenomena being investigated. The author uses this method by directiy observing the condition of the school library and the number of students who visit to read books. The results of this research show that there is a lack of interest in reading among students, the weekly literacy schedule that is determined is sometimes not implemented, as well as the lack of effectiveness of literacy activities in the library of SMP Negeri 3 Tembilahan Hulu. Limited library collections, a reading room that is not too large, lack of awareness. Students to read and non-permanent library professionals. In increasing students’ interest in reading, librarian teachers use several strategies, namely making a weekly literacy activities, making and filling out a literacy attendance list, filling in a list of borrowing and returning library books, and arranging library books.
Meniti Sukses Akademis: Peran Fasilitas Sekolah dan Motivasi Prestasi pada Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Nugraha, Derry
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2023): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v1i1.3005

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of school facilities and achievement motivation on the learning outcomes of STKIP PGRI Sukabumi students. Through quantitative descriptive methods, research was conducted on first, third and fifth semester samples using questionnaires given to 100 respondents. The results of data analysis using multiple linear regression showed significant findings. School facilities (X1) had a significant influence on learning outcomes (Y) with a significance value of 0.004 (<0.05) and a calculated t value of 2.953 (> t table 1.984), showing a real influence on learning outcomes. Similarly, achievement motivation (X2) also has a significant effect on learning outcomes (Y) with a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05) and a calculated t value of 6.591 (> t table 1.984), confirming its positive influence on learning outcomes. Simultaneously, school facilities and achievement motivation significantly affect learning outcomes with a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05) and a calculated f value of 53.932 (> f table 3.09), indicating that both play a role in improving student learning outcomes by 52.7%. In conclusion, school facilities and achievement motivation have a strong influence on student learning outcomes.
Berdirinya Negara di atas Negara: Sejarah Perampasan Tanah Palestina oleh Israel yang Membawa pada Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Zhafira, Ayla
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2023): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v1i1.3007

Abstract

Human Rights are given to all humans born in the world because they are human, not because positive law that applies. It is prohibited for anyone to violate human rights either intentionally or unintentionally, then there will be penalties that apply to every violation committed by both serious and minor customers. This provision also applies to anyone whose human rights have been violated as a result of the bloody conflict between Palestine and Israel. Israel’s human rights violations against Palestinians are violations of other people’s rights, especially the right to a decent and safe life. This conflict has been going on for a long time and there is no resolution yet. The longer the time spent, the greater the human rights that Palestinians are fighting for. For this reason, I carried out a historical analysis by collecting existing and relevant data and then reviewing it again. The aim of this research is to study the conflict between Palestine and Israel which resulted in human rights violations against Palestinians. Based on analysis, Israel and Palestine have long been at odds, and Israeli attacks have damaged and destroyed many homes and places of worship. Israel is believed to have committed many serious human rights violations against Palestine and this has been going on for a long time and is still happening today.
Perlindungan Wanita dan Kesetaraan Gender dalam Konteks Hak Asasi Manusia Wanda, Anika Sukma
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2023): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v1i1.3010

Abstract

Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence is an important component of the current legal system. This paper aims to study various types of violence against women, including violence that occurs at home, at work, on campus, and in society as a manifestation of the imbalance in the relationship between women and men. Additionally, it will look at the issue of gender equality from a human rights perspective in Indonesia. The author's aim is to identify various types of violence against women in Indonesia. This includes physical, sexual, economic, political, and psychological violence, as well as violence that can be perpetrated by individuals, groups, or even state entities. The author uses qualitative research methods and a normative juridical approach. According to the literature review, women are a vulnerable group and women's rights are an important component of human rights. In Indonesia, international laws and treaties protect women's rights and promote gender equality. However, law enforcement in Indonesia is not adequate to protect women and realize gender equality because women are seen as weak creatures, as well as a lack of knowledge and understanding of women's rights.
The Spirit of Trade in the Muslim Society through Coffee: A Case Study in Al Qassim Maspul, Kurniawan Arif
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2023): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v1i1.3012

Abstract

This qualitative study investigates the close relationship between the coffee trade and the Muslim population in Al Qassim, specifically in Buraydah and Unaizah. It reveals the unique cultural legacy, economic value, social dynamics, trade networks, and implications for sustainable development through a comprehensive process that includes a literature study, interviews, observation, and focus groups. The findings shed light on the rich history, rituals, and practices of the coffee trade, as well as their impact on local economies, society cohesiveness, and global linkages. This study helps to preserve cultural heritage, promote economic growth, and promote sustainable practices in the coffee trade in Al Qassim.
Dinamika Politik Identitas di Indonesia: Permasalahan, Peluang, dan Jalan ke Depan Ginanjar, Heri
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2024): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i1.3032

Abstract

Identity politics is politics that is used to emphasize the distinction between one group and another. Indonesia is a country with a multidimensional social structure. Therefore, identity politics is easy to develop and is at the same time more open in the spirit of decentralization. This research aims to analyze the electoral laws related to identity politics and the urgency to change them in the context of a better identity politics in the future. The search method used is an informative law search using data collection techniques from literature searches. The results of the investigation show that the 2017 Regional Election Law Number 7, Chapter 1, Article 1, Article 35 is an activity to convince voters by providing their vision, mission, program, and image. In fact, political elites today prefer identity politics rather than advertising according to the rules. The urgency of changing the Election Law to regulate identity politics is that the poor legal culture has made identity politics destructive, causing racism, discrimination, and even SARA. SARA violates the 1945 Constitution, especially Article 29(2) on tolerance. SARA can even make it difficult to implement Indonesia's national motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika". Therefore, identity politics needs to be regulated more comprehensively so as not to cause destructive impacts that could lead to the breakup of the Indonesian state. Article 7, Article 280 Ayat 1 Law Year 2017, Letter B, actually emphasizes that it is prohibited to carry out activities that endanger the integrity of the state unity issue within the State of the Republic of Indonesia. However, the regulation fails to prevent the emergence of identity politics that is destructive due to other factors such as law enforcement and public justice issues
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Tantangan Keamanan Siber: Studi Kasus Penegakan Hukum Siber di Indonesia Rahman Najwa, Fadhila
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2024): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i1.3044

Abstract

In the increasingly developing digital era, cyber security has become an important issue that requires serious attention, especially in the context of law and law enforcement. Cyberattacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated and troubling, posing significant challenges to law enforcement and personal data protection. This research reveals that although Indonesia has adopted several regulations related to cyber security, such as the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (UU ITE), there are still shortcomings in terms of implementation and consistency. A series of cyber security incidents that occurred in Indonesia highlight the need for increased law enforcement capacity. This article examines the challenges faced by Indonesia in dealing with cyber security issues, with a special focus on legal aspects and law enforcement. Using a qualitative approach, this research analyzes secondary data from legal sources, government policies, and selected case studies to identify gaps in current regulations and provide recommendations for improving cyber security in Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the existing legal framework in dealing with cybercrime and promote cross-sector cooperation in preventing and responding to cyber attacks. The research results show that although Indonesia has made progress in cyber security regulations, there is still an urgent need for increased cooperation between institutions, development of law enforcement capacity, and implementation of legal strategies that are more adaptive and responsive to the dynamics of cyber threats.
Penegakkan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penipuan Arisan Online di Indonesia Saputra EA, Ari Dwi
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2024): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i1.3079

Abstract

Information technology basically has benefits for society, but the development of information technology does not escape criminal acts or cybercrime or what is known as cybercrime. In writing this journal, the author uses the library research method by using literature in the form of books, newspapers, records of investigation reports and also previous research. And the formulation of the problem is (1) what is meant by online arisan, (2) criminal sanctions obtained on the perpetrators of online arisan fraud, (3) factors causing online arisan fraud in Indonesia, (4) efforts of the government and society in overcoming the problem of online arisan fraud. And the conclusions are (1) online arisan is an activity carried out by a group of people who have the aim of collecting money regularly in each certain period from each group member through social media, (2) criminal sanctions obtained on the perpetrators of online arisan fraud are listed in the Criminal Code and Law No. 13 of 2008 which has been amended in Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning ITE Law, and this online arisan fraud case is contained in articles 378 to 394 where the perpetrator can be sentenced to a maximum of four years imprisonment, (3) the factors that cause this online arisan fraud in Indonesia are (a) the high unemployment rate and poverty rate, (b) the perpetrator wants to easily get money without working hard, (c) the lack of tools to track the perpetrator, (4) the ease of the perpetrator eliminating traces and (5) the lack of socialization to the community so that people are not aware of the fraud mode itself. (4) the government's efforts to overcome the problem of online arisan fraud (a) conducting socialization to the public about the existence of new crimes regarding online arisan fraud, (b) delivering digital literacy which aims to inform the public so that the public can understand the types of fraud, (c) the government and the Ministry of Communication and Information cooperate in strengthening the regulations of the ITE Law, cyber patrols, digital trust, electronic signature regulations, digital literacy, (d) preparing creative human resources. smart and experts in the field of IT, and (e) preparing creative human resources, The community's efforts in overcoming online arisan fraud are (a) the community is required to have high awareness not to be easily influenced and lulled by the lure given, (b) the community can use services that have been prepared by the government to check the status of account numbers such as the getcontent application, (c) remain vigilant if someone asks for an OTP code either by telephone, sms, email, chat application, (d) be wary of fake sites.
Peran Pemerintah dan Masyarakat dalam Menjaga Kestabilan Harga Pangan yang Kian Meningkat Febriansyah
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2024): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i1.3082

Abstract

Law in Indonesia not only discusses criminal, political, socio-cultural and constitutional issues but also discusses the economy because the economy, markets, prices, basic goods cannot be separated from the intervention of the government itself, in recent times the price of basic necessities has increased and the government is still trying to make efforts to prevent inflation in the price of food goods. In this writing the author uses a library research method in which the data sources obtained come from books, previous journals and articles, besides that the author also uses qualitative research methods in which the author also conducts interviews to obtain information which is then concluded into a scientific paper. And based on this, the author has formulated several problem formulations including (1) what is the cause of the increase in food prices getting higher in recent months, (2) what is the role of the government in maintaining food price stability so that it does not continue to rise, (3) what is the role of the community in maintaining price stability. And the conclusions of this journal writing are (1) there are four factors that affect the increase in staple food prices including a. The foreign price situation and the dollar exchange rate related to commodity supplies that depend on imports, b. Unstable climatic conditions, c. Distribution that is not smooth and d. Speculation factors, (2) the role of the government in maintaining food price stability. Speculation factors, (2) the role of the government in maintaining the stability of food prices include a. The government conducts cheap market operations, b. Supervise and maintain stocks of goods so that they are not limited or reduced, c. Monitor so that there is no hoarding of food goods, d. The local government distributes bulog rice to the local government. The local government distributes Bulog rice to the community, e. The government will also continue to carry out market operations and strengthen the smooth distribution of supplies, f. The government issued a special fiscal policy for the distribution of Bulog rice to the community. The government issues special fiscal policies for exports and imports. (3) and the community also plays a role in reducing inflation and stabilizing food prices, including by doing a. The community is expected to shop according to their needs, b. The community can compare good and cheap prices, c. Shop with substitute goods if they feel the goods are expensive, d. Not hoarding goods that can cause inflation. Not hoarding goods that can cause scarcity and if caught hoarding goods will be subject to sanctions and penalties that have been regulated by the government.
Tindakan Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Sosial Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Wahyudi, Rifal
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2024): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i1.3083

Abstract

Indonesia has entered the era of globalization where various kinds of growth and development in various sectors are quite developed, especially in terms of information technology, the era of globalization requires people to be free to do various things including free to express themselves and free to argue, so that there needs to be rules in terms of using social media and the internet. And in this case the author is interested in making a scientific work in the form of a journal in which the research method used by the author is to use the literature method and the literacy of this research is in the form of books, journals, reports and even newspapers. The formulation of the problem in writing this journal is (1) what is meant by defamation via the internet or social media, (2) how is the view of criminal law on defamation cases committed on the internet or social media and (3) what are the threats to perpetrators of criminal defamation on social media. And the conclusions are (1) defamation is an act that deliberately makes a person's good name or reputation tarnished or bad, so that it can kill the mentality and characteristics that have been previously known to the person to be bad, (2) according to the view of criminal law defamation is included in the realm of criminal law if it disturbs the public interest and causes chaos in society, and according to criminal law defamation is included in the offense of complaint, where this offense will only be processed by the police if there is a complaint from the victim, (3) in criminal law in Indonesia this defamation case has been regulated in the ITE Law, contained in Law No. 11 of 2008 which was later amended in Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. The threats for the perpetrators of insults and defamation committed online will be subject to a maximum fine of Rp. 750 million and a maximum imprisonment of 4 years.

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