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Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
ISSN : 30319579     EISSN : 30319587     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum in particular include the study of Communication, Politics, Government, International Relations, and Social Affairs.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 169 Documents
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Strategi Kemenangan Ratu-Angga pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Sumba Barat Daya Tahun 2024 Vivin Kurniawaty T. Lunga; Yeftha Y. Sabaat; Philips Y.N. Ndoda
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i3.1276

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the winning strategy of the candidate pair Ratu Wulla and Angga Kaka in the 2024 Regional Head Election (Pilkada) of Sumba Barat Daya Regency. The main focus of this research is how the Ratu-Angga pair gained public support, particularly after Ratu Wulla's controversial decision to resign from her seat in the House of Representatives (DPR RI) to run for Regent. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation.The primary theoretical framework used is Adman Nursal’s 3P political marketing strategy, which includes Push Marketing, Pull Marketing, and Pass Marketing. The findings show that Push Marketing, through face-to-face campaigns and social activities, succeeded in building emotional ties with the community. Pull Marketing effectively utilized social media to reach younger voters. Meanwhile, Pass Marketing was carried out by involving traditional leaders, religious figures, women, and youth who hold strong influence in society. These three strategies were applied synergistically and proved effective in transforming negative public perception of Ratu Wulla resignation into significant political support.The victory of the Ratu-Angga pair, with 49.03% of the valid votes, indicates the success of an inclusive, adaptive, and locally responsive political communication strategy. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of voter behavior dynamics and campaign strategies in the context of local politics in Indonesia.
Konflik Perebutan Sumber Daya Alam: Studi Kasus: Perebutan Lahan Antar Pemerintah Desa dan Pemilik Lahan di Pantai Uinian Hasada Sandralina Poto; Ananias R.P Jacob; Frans Wilmat Muskanan
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i3.1277

Abstract

This study aims to identify the causes of the conflict, analyze its impacts on natural resource management, and examine it through Karl Marx’s conflict theory. This research employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with landowners, the village government,and community leaders. Secondary data were collected from official documents and related literature. Data analysis was conducted descriptively and qualitatively, referring to Karl Marx’s key concepts such as class conflict, control over the means of production, and alienation. The findings reveal that the conflict is caused by unclear land ownership status, the village government’s economic interests, lack of communication and transparency, and overlapping regulations. The impacts include hampered natural resource management and conservation, uncontrolled exploitation of resources, decreased community participation in sustainable tourism development, and potential environmental damage due to uncoordinated land use. Based on Karl Marx’s analysis, the conflict reflects class struggle between landowners as the dominant class and the village government as the managing class seeking to take over the resources. This study suggests the need for clear regulations, transparent decision-making processes, and active participation from all parties to achieve fair and sustainable natural resource management.
Bayang-Bayang Lombroso: Epigenetika dan Kembalinya Pendekatan Biologis dalam Hukum Pidana Zul Khaidir Kadir
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i3.1281

Abstract

Criminal law based on genetic determinism was once rejected in modern criminal law systems because it was deemed contrary to the principle of individual responsibility. However, the rise of epigenetics and neurocriminology in contemporary legal practice indicates a reconstitution of the biological basis for attribution of criminal culpability. This study aims to analyze the extent to which developments in epigenetics reopen opportunities for the operation of biological approaches in criminal law, while also critiquing the conceptual dangers they pose to the principles of justice and moral responsibility. The research method uses a normative legal approach with a conceptual approach. The results show that epigenetics works as a tool for scientific validation of the formation of risk categories in criminal law, while simultaneously weakening the perpetrator's position as a moral subject. The criminal law structure that technocratically accepts biological arguments creates a new form of legal exclusion through medical classifications that are not open to ethical evaluation. In this situation, the law operates as an instrument of biological management of bodies deemed deviant. The position of neurocriminology in this case is no longer merely a tool, but rather the center of the configuration of biolegal power that defines responsibility based on predisposition, not will. Therefore, a new normative framework is needed that can uphold the principle of individual responsibility while rejecting the ethical reduction of biological diagnoses in the criminal law system.
Konstitusionalisme Digital: Membangun Kerangka Hukum untuk Tata Kelola Penyelenggaraan Negara di Era Teknologi Muhammad Khaidir Kahfi Natsir; Magdhalena Tasik Todingrara
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i3.1286

Abstract

In an ever-evolving digital era, the protection of human rights has become an increasingly complex and urgent challenge. Digital constitutionalism emerges as an innovative and necessary framework to address this challenge, integrating human rights principles into technology-based state governance. This journal aims to explore how digital constitutionalism can strengthen the protection of human rights while analyzing the challenges and opportunities faced in its implementation. Through a qualitative analysis approach, this research collects and analyzes relevant literature as well as case studies from various countries that have adopted the principles of digital constitutionalism. The findings indicate that while digital constitutionalism offers significant potential to enhance human rights protection, substantial challenges such as privacy, data security, and access to information still need to be addressed. Furthermore, the role of government, civil society, and the private sector is crucial in creating an environment that supports the protection of human rights in the digital space. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the importance of cross-sector collaboration to ensure that human rights are not only constitutionally recognized but also effectively protected in practice. Thus, digital constitutionalism serves not only as a tool for safeguarding human rights but also as a driver for creating a more transparent, accountable, and responsive governance system to meet the needs of society in the digital era.
Problematika Pertanggungjawaban Anak dalam Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Dibandingkan dengan Pelaku Dewasa Cahya, Afinda Cahya Saputri; Fadiya Nabila; Yudi Widagdo Harimurti
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i4.1293

Abstract

Murder committed by children presents a dilemma in the criminal justice system, as it must balance the enforcement of justice with the protection of children's rights. This article examines the problematic nature of juvenile criminal liability in murder by comparing the perpetrator's legal approach to that of adults. Normative juridical research methods are used to explain legal provisions, court decisions, and related doctrines. The results indicate that juvenile offenders are not solely focused on their culpability but also on the child's psychological capabilities, maturity level, and social circumstances. Meanwhile, adult offenders are held fully accountable, with a focus on punishment. The main challenges are the difficulty of proving intent and the need for special mechanisms for handling juvenile offenders of serious crimes. This study provides for strengthening the capacity of law enforcement, improving child rehabilitation facilities, optimizing diversion mechanisms, and educating the public to support humane and proportional protection and enforcement of justice.
Kepemimpinan Prosedural dalam Penguatan Soliditas Partai Golkar Kota Jambi pada Pilkada Serentak 2024 Fitriani, Ica; Subekti, Dimas; Pasaribu, Ian
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i4.1380

Abstract

The 2024 regional elections in Jambi City sparked internal conflict within the Golkar Party when the recommendations of the Regional Representative Council II did not align with the Central Executive Board's decision regarding the mayoral candidate. The tension was successfully resolved through the implementation of procedural leadership based on the party's statutes and regulations, as well as a tiered nomination mechanism. This study aims to understand the role of procedural leadership in restoring solidarity and maintaining organizational stability after a nomination conflict. Using a qualitative approach with case studies, the study collected data through in-depth interviews and documentation with informants selected through purposive and snowball sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles & Huberman model through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that procedural mechanisms, the use of surveys, and the exemplary behavior of charismatic figures particularly the chair of the DPD IIplay an important role in alleviating cadre disappointment. This study confirms that procedural leadership is a key instrument in maintaining the solidarity of the Golkar Party and recommends strengthening internal communication and balancing surveys with regional aspirations.
Identitas Nasional Indonesia dalam Bingkai Kebangsaan: Analisis Fiqh Siyasah Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha; Nida Nur Hidayati; Latifah Rahmadani Oktaviana; Farah Aghnia Fauzia; Mutiara Dwi Rachmawati
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i4.1381

Abstract

This research discusses Indonesia's national identity in the framework of citizenship using the perspective of Fiqh Siyasah. The background of this research is the importance of integrating Islamic values in strengthening a pluralistic national identity in the midst of the social, political, and cultural dynamics of modern society. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the concept of modern citizenship and the principles of Fiqh Siyasah and its implications for strengthening national identity. The research method used is a qualitative study with a literature analysis approach, which allows the author to explore various classical and contemporary sources related to the concept of citizenship in Islam and its application in Indonesia. The results of the study show that the values of Fiqh Siyasah, such as justice, benefit, and unity, can be a moral and ethical foundation in strengthening Indonesia's inclusive, democratic, and equitable national identity. In addition, its implementation can strengthen the sense of responsibility of citizens in maintaining the stability of the nation. The conclusion of the study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between Islamic thought and national principles to build a sustainable national identity that is adaptive to the changing times.
Efektivitas Program Keluarga Harapan dalam Menanggulangi Kemiskinan : Studi Kasus di Kota Tanjungpinang Kelurahan Sei Jang Fauziah Sandy; Rintaria Rintaria; Putri Kesuma Ningrum
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i4.1382

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in alleviating poverty, with a case study focus on Sei Jang Village, Tanjungpinang City. PKH is a social assistance program initiated by the government to improve the welfare of the poor through conditional cash assistance. The reason the researcher chose this title was to determine the extent to which PKH is effective in reducing poverty, especially since data shows a decline in the number of PKH recipients in Sei Jang Village in 2023. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, where data is obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. To measure the level of effectiveness, the theory from (Makmur, 2015) was used, which states that the elements of effectiveness include accuracy in timing, accuracy in calculation, accuracy in measurement, accuracy in decision making, accuracy in thinking, accuracy in carrying out orders, accuracy in determining goals, and accuracy in targeting. The results of the study show that PKH has had a positive impact on reducing the economic burden on poor families, particularly in meeting the educational and health needs of children. However, the effectiveness of this program is still hampered by several factors, such as delays in fund disbursement, participants' lack of understanding of the program's terms and conditions, and minimal assistance from relevant officials. In addition, another challenge in the form of inaccuracy in targeting beneficiaries also affects the overall achievement of the program. These findings indicate that better management and supervision are urgently needed. This study concludes that although PKH contributes significantly to poverty alleviation, improvements in management and supervision are needed to maximize the program's objectives. The proposed recommendations include increasing the capacity of social workers, improving the beneficiary selection mechanism, and strengthening coordination among stakeholders at the local level.
Menilai Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Persaingan Usaha terhadap Penyalahgunaan Posisi Dominan di Industri Penerbangan Indonesia (Lion Air Group) Salsabila Adira Balqis
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i4.1392

Abstract

This study discusses allegations of abuse of dominant position by Lion Air Group in the domestic aviation market and air cargo services in Indonesia. By controlling more than 50% of the market share, the group is suspected of unilaterally setting ticket prices and logistics costs, which could hinder healthy business competition and harm consumers and competing airlines. This study uses a normative juridical approach with a descriptive qualitative analysis method, supported by secondary data from legislation, KPPU reports, and academic literature related to competition law. The study's findings indicate that the concentrated market structure and weak regulatory oversight contribute to the formation of dominant behavior that harms the market and consumers. Legally, such actions violate Article 25 of Law Number 5 of 1999, as they result in discriminatory practices and unreasonable price control. Synergy between the KPPU and the Ministry of Transportation is needed to strengthen regulations in the aviation sector in order to create a business climate that is more fair, competitive, and oriented towards public welfare.

Page 17 of 17 | Total Record : 169

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