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Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
ISSN : 30319579     EISSN : 30319587     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum in particular include the study of Communication, Politics, Government, International Relations, and Social Affairs.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 214 Documents
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Praktik Perjudian dalam Pilkada: Studi Kasus pada Pilkada Kabupaten Sumba Barat Tahun 2024 di Kecamatan Wanukaka Artha Juwian Djolla Kahowi; Esrah D. N. A. Benu; Philips Y.N Ndoda
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1690

Abstract

This study aims to examine gambling practices in the 2024 Regional Head Election (Pilkada) of West Sumba Regency, particularly in Wanukaka District. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method to understand the forms of gambling practices, the motives behind them, and the meanings attached by the community to this phenomenon within the context of local politics. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving purposively selected informants. Data analysis was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to gain a deeper understanding of community experiences and perceptions. The findings reveal that gambling practices during the Pilkada are not solely driven by economic motives or the expectation of financial gain but are also influenced by political and social factors. Gambling is perceived as a means of predicting election outcomes, interpreting political dynamics, strengthening group solidarity, and expressing support for particular candidates. This phenomenon has evolved into a social habit considered acceptable by some members of the community despite being contrary to existing legal provisions. The existence of gambling practices in local elections affects political behavior, has the potential to influence voters’ political choices, and contributes to challenges affecting the quality of local democracy and the integrity of the electoral process.
Kedudukan dan Tantangan Pembuktian Deepfake Evidence dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia Ali Umar
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i1.1692

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence has given rise to deepfake technology capable of realistically manipulating audio and visual content, thereby creating new challenges within Indonesia’s criminal evidentiary system. This study aims to analyze the legal position of deepfake evidence as electronic evidence and the challenges associated with its use in Indonesian criminal procedural law. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that electronic evidence has been recognized under the New Criminal Procedure Code and the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions; however, there are still no specific regulations governing the authentication of deepfake evidence. The ability of deepfake technology to produce highly convincing audiovisual manipulations makes the evidentiary process heavily dependent on scientific digital forensic examinations. In addition, limited facilities, inadequate human resources, and the absence of uniform authentication standards constitute major obstacles in law enforcement practices. Therefore, specific regulations, stronger digital forensic capabilities, and enhanced capacity of law enforcement officers are necessary to ensure legal certainty and the protection of human rights within criminal justice processes in the digital era.  
Konsistensi Penerapan Ketentuan Ambang Batas dalam Putusan MK pada Sengketa Pilkada: (Studi Kasus Putusan 55/PHPU.BUP-XXIII/2025 Gorontalo Utara 2024) Siska Ahaya; Nurwita Ismail; Arifin Tumuhulawa
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1714

Abstract

Settlement of disputes over regional head election results is a crucial instrument to ensure democracy, legal certainty, and electoral justice. In practice, the Constitutional Court does not always apply the vote margin threshold rigidly, particularly when violations are identified that may affect the integrity of the electoral process. This study aims to analyze the consistency of Constitutional Court decisions in resolving disputes over regional head election results, focusing on the application of the vote margin threshold, using Constitutional Court Decision No. 55/PHPU-BUP-XXIII/2025 as a case study. It also examines the effectiveness of the decision in resolving the North Gorontalo Regency election dispute and its implications for legal certainty and regional government stability. This research employs normative legal methods with statutory and conceptual approaches. Primary legal materials include legislation and Constitutional Court decisions, while secondary materials consist of books, journals, and relevant prior studies. The analysis is conducted qualitatively using theories of legal certainty, legal effectiveness, and legal compliance. The findings show that Decision No. 55/PHPU-BUP-XXIII/2025 reflects inconsistency in applying Article 158 of Law No. 10 of 2016, as the Court waived the vote margin threshold despite the alleged violation not directly affecting the election outcome. However, this approach was justified to uphold substantive justice and safeguard democratic integrity. Therefore, clearer and more consistent parameters are needed regarding the conditions under which Article 158 may be waived to ensure both legal certainty and substantive justice in future electoral dispute resolution.
The Ambiguity of Norms Regarding the Limits of Authority of Radiology Specialists and Radiology Technical Personnel from the Perspective of Health Administration Law Yuki Mulyani; Zudan Arief Fakrulloh
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1697

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the unclear norms regarding the boundaries of authority of radiologists and radiology technicians in the Indonesian health legal system and to formulate a normative reconstruction model based on the principles of legal certainty and administrative accountability. The problem arises because although Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice has attributed the authority to enforce diagnoses to physicians, and Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health regulates the position of health workers based on competence and licensing, there is no clear formulation regarding the operational boundaries between diagnostic authority and radiology technical authority. This condition creates unclear norms, regulatory disharmony, and potential uncertainty of legal accountability in radiology services. This study employs a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results show that the authority of radiology diagnostics is an attributive authority inherent in radiology specialists, while the authority of radiology technicians is technical, operational, and administrative in nature and must be within the framework of medical supervision. The resulting vague norms contradict the principles of legality and legal certainty in state administrative law. Therefore, it is necessary to reconstruct the boundaries of authority through regulatory harmonization, the formulation of restrictive norms, and the strengthening of administrative oversight to ensure patient protection and professional accountability within the national health law system.
Legal Gaps in the Protection of Female Workers in the Informal Sector Based on Digital Platforms as a Basis for Reforming Labor Law in Indonesia Wardatul Asriah; Azis Budianto
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i1.1698

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal gaps in regulating the status and protection of female workers in the informal digital platform-based sector and to formulate a direction for gender-sensitive labor law reform in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and conceptual approach, through an analysis of various regulations related to employment, women's protection, and social security. The results of the study indicate that there is a legal gap due to the non-recognition of platform workers as legal subjects in employment relations, so that female workers do not receive normative protections such as social security, maternity protection, wage certainty, and protection from digital-based violence. This condition has legal implications in the form of legal uncertainty, hidden exploitation, and strengthening gender inequality in the digital workplace. Therefore, it is necessary to reconstruct labor law that is adaptive to the development of the digital economy by integrating the principles of gender-responsive law, through recognizing the status of platform workers, expanding access to social protection, and strengthening regulations for the protection of female workers comprehensively to realize substantive justice.
Analisis Penerapan Strict Liability dalam Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha terhadap Kerugian Konsumen melalui Mekanisme Penggantian Produk (Studi Kasus Pt. One Home Miss Life) Ayu Rahayu; Rohadi Rohadi; Omang Suparman
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1701

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mechanism of business actor liability for consumer losses caused by defective products and its conformity with Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This research employs an empirical legal method with a qualitative approach, utilizing primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data derived from literature studies. The object of this study focuses on the handling of consumer complaints at PT. One Home Miss Life during the period of January 2025 to March 2026. The results indicate that the company has implemented a product replacement mechanism as the primary form of liability, with 65.7% of cases resolved through full unit replacement and 27.1% through spare part replacement. Normatively, this mechanism aligns with Article 19 of the Consumer Protection Law and the principle of strict liability, where the burden of proof is not imposed on consumers. However, in practice, several obstacles remain, including administrative requirements, suboptimal internal coordination, and limited replacement stock, which create a gap between legal provisions and their implementation. This study concludes that although the business actor’s liability generally complies with consumer protection principles, improvements in procedural aspects are still necessary to enhance effectiveness and legal certainty for consumers.
Dinamika Non-State Actors dalam Penanganan Keamanan Insani (Human Security) di Wilayah Konflik: Peran ICRC di Suriah Gloria Gloria
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1704

Abstract

The conflict in Syria has been ongoing since 2011, between the Assad government and Syirian rebel forces. Since the outbreak of this prolonged conflict, the Syrian people have faced a massive humanitarian crisis. As a result, massive non-traditional threats have emerged, such as the destruction of infrastructure, health problems, and sexual violence as a weapon of war against women. This study aims to analyze the shift in humanitarian responsibility from state actors to non-state actors and the role of non-state actors in addressing the humanitarian crisis in the conflict area. Using descriptive qualitative research methods, secondary data such as official ICRC reports and related scientific journals are analyzed using the lens of Human Security Theory. The result of the study indicate that the ICRC acts as a functional substitute through humantarian aid, distribution of hygiene packages, and negotiation of access to conflict areas. These efforts have succeeded in maintaining a minimum threshold of human dignity amidst the paralysis of the Syirian government. Therefore, this study corfirms that in the development of contemporary international relations, state sovereignty is no longer understood as absolute power, but ratheras conditional sovereignty.
Dampak Pembangunan Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan terhadap Kesejahteraan Sosial Masyarakat: Tinjauan Pustaka Adinda Dwi Kalpika; Reno Lorian; Febrian Syam; Khoiriya Ulfa
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1706

Abstract

Sustainable infrastructure development has become an important strategy in improving social welfare and supporting equitable regional development. This study aims to analyze the impact of sustainable infrastructure development on community social welfare through a literature review approach. The study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a literature review design by examining various national and international scientific sources related to sustainable infrastructure, social welfare, and psychological aspects of society. Data were obtained from journals, books, policy documents, and previous research published within the last five years. The results of the study indicate that sustainable infrastructure development contributes positively to improving accessibility, public services, economic growth, and community participation. Infrastructure development also affects psychological well-being by increasing feelings of security, comfort, social cohesion, and public trust in the government. However, infrastructure development may also create social inequality, environmental problems, and psychological impacts such as social stress and anxiety if it is not implemented inclusively. Therefore, sustainable infrastructure development requires participatory planning, equitable distribution, and integration of social, economic, environmental, and psychological aspects to create inclusive and sustainable development.
Paradoks Hukum Penghinaan Pemerintah Tinjauan Pasal 240 Ayat (1) dan Pasal 241 Ayat (1) Kuhp dalam Konsep Negara Hukum Demokratis Tuti Anisah Sopandi; Gusti Faiz Anandi; Rizq Muharram Putra
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1713

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential restriction of freedom of expression through Article 240 paragraph (1) and Article 241 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code within the perspective of a democratic rule of law. The research focuses on the potential criminalization of public criticism due to the vague and multi-interpretative nature of the defamation provisions, which fail to provide clear boundaries between legitimate criticism and punishable insult. This research employs a normative legal research method using both statute and conceptual approaches. Data collection was conducted through library research utilizing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which were analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that Article 240 paragraph (1) and Article 241 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code have the potential to restrict freedom of expression because the term “insult” is subjective, elastic, and open to multiple interpretations. Although the new Criminal Code has transformed the offense into a complaint-based offense and reduced criminal sanctions, the substance of the provisions still creates opportunities for the criminalization of critical expression and causes a chilling effect within democratic life. From the perspective of legal politics, these provisions reflect a paradox between protecting the dignity of state institutions and guaranteeing freedom of expression as a constitutional right within a democratic rule of law.
Pelestarian Budaya Natoni (Tutur Adat) pada Atoin Meto (Timor Dawan): Studi Tentang Sinergi Antara Pemerintah dan Masyarakat di Desa Oefafi Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Velti Iriani Tabuna; Esrah D. N. A. Benu; Diana S. A. Natalia Tabun
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1729

Abstract

Natoni culture is an oral tradition of the Atoin Meto community that embodies significant social, cultural, and local identity values for the Timorese people. However, modernization, changing lifestyles, and the declining interest of younger generations have contributed to the weakening practice and regeneration of this cultural tradition. This study aims to analyze the forms of synergy between the government and the community in preserving Natoni culture in Oefafi Village, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency. The research employed a qualitative approach, using interviews, observations, and documentation to collect data from village government officials, traditional leaders, community figures, youth representatives, and cultural practitioners. The analysis was guided by Antonio Gramsci’s theory of hegemony, focusing on the dimensions of consensus and leadership. The findings reveal that natoni remains actively practiced in various traditional and social events as a medium for transmitting values, cultural identity, and respect for ancestral traditions. The synergy between the government and the community is reflected through village policies, budgetary support, cultural training programs, the involvement of traditional institutions, and active community participation in sustaining the tradition. Shared consensus regarding the importance of natoni and participatory village leadership emerged as key factors supporting cultural preservation. The study implies that the successful preservation of local culture requires sustained collaboration among government institutions, traditional authorities, and community members to strengthen cultural transmission to future generations.

Page 21 of 22 | Total Record : 214

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