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Journal of Economics and Management
Published by Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara
ISSN : 29877407     EISSN : 29877407     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70716/ecoma.v2i2
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Economics and Management (ECOMA) is a peer-reviewed, open access, and online journal about research, reports, book reviews, and commentaries on all aspects of Economics and Management which is published by Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara or PUBLINE Institute. ECOMA provides open access to anyone so that the information and findings in these articles are useful for everyone. This journal article content can be accessed and downloaded for free, free of charge, following the creative commons license used. However, suppose the data in this article is used as material in article writing or anything else. In that case, you must quote and include the article author name in the item being made.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 121 Documents
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Managerial and Governance Implications of Knowledge Gap and Attitude Convergence Among STD-B-Registered Independent Oil Palm Farmers in Seruyan Tirsa Neyatri Bandrang; Donny Dwy Judianto Leihitu
Journal of Economics and Management Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Economics and Management, June 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/ecoma.v4i2.826

Abstract

Institutional documentation such as the Plantation Business Registration Letter for Cultivation (STD-B) is often treated as a proxy for smallholder readiness to meet sustainability standards, yet administrative registration does not guarantee uniform managerial and cognitive readiness. This study examined whether independent oil palm farmers who shared identical administrative status differed in their understanding of, and attitude toward, STD-B and the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) certification system. A quantitative, comparative census was conducted among all 51 registered independent farmers in Halimaung Jaya Village (n = 18) and Mekar Indah Village (n = 33), Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan, using a five-point Likert questionnaire, interviews, observation, and documentation; data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Mann-Whitney U test. Farmers' average knowledge score was 3.33 in Halimaung Jaya and 3.52 in Mekar Indah, a statistically significant difference (U = 122.000; Z = -3.472; p < 0.001; r = 0.486). Attitude scores were 3.69 and 3.75, with no significant difference (U = 258.500; Z = -0.773; p = 0.440; r = 0.108). The findings revealed a genuine knowledge gap alongside a convergence of positive attitudes, suggesting that document-based governance requires complementary, village-specific knowledge-management strategies to build substantive institutional capacity.

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