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INDONESIA
JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 997 Documents
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TIGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI nisa, anisa anis; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3956

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the condition and welfare status of furniture industry workers and find out the distribution of industry in the city of Bukittinggi in 2023. Descriptive and quantitative research is conducted using interview methods in this type of research. Based on the data obtained from the interview results, it is known that there are 5 families (14.70%) including prosperous families 1, 9 families (26.47%) including prosperous families II, 12 families (35.29) including prosperous families III, and 8 families (23.52%) including prosperous families III plus.2). Based on the analysis of the nearest neighbors carried out at the furniture industry site in the city of Bukittinggi, it is classified as a random distribution pattern with a T index value of 0.834638
ANALIS POTENSI AIR TANAH DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI fitri, fitri yani; U, Iswandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3960

Abstract

The demand for clean water in the Gumanti Valley continues to increase as the population grows. On the other hand, the distribution of groundwater continues to decrease due to the reduction of infiltration areas. Groundwater potential mapping is conducted to determine the groundwater potential in an area, this is the first step in identifying and locating local water sources. Remote sensing data and geographic information systems were used to identify groundwater potential in this study. To determine groundwater potential, an overlay was conducted using the Weighted Overlay method. Based on the evaluation results, groundwater potential is classified into three classes: low, medium and high. Areas with low groundwater potential are spread over 341 ha, medium groundwater potential areas are 19,265 ha and high groundwater potential areas are 5,065 ha. The map results obtained can be used as a reference in finding suitable locations for exploitation of groundwater resources.
The Influence of Population Growth on the Development of Padang Panjang City Settlements in 2000-2020 janahti, Nur; Iskarni, Paus
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3983

Abstract

This research was conducted in Padang Panjang City with the aim to determine: 1) Population Growth of Padang Panjang City from 2000 to 2020, 2) Development of the Settlement Area of Padang Panjang City from 2000 to 2020, 3) The Influence of Population Growth on the Development of Settlements in Padang Panjang City from 2000 to 2020. The research method employed was descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The results of this study indicate that 1) The population growth rate of Padang Panjang City from 2000-2020 is 3.44%, 2) The development of the settlement area in Padang Panjang City from 2000 to 2020 is 28.28 hectares, 3) Population growth has an influence of 25,9% on the development of settlements, while the remaining 74,1% is explained by other factors not examined. Specifically, each increase of one person in the population contributes to an increase in the settlement area by approximately 0.692 hectares.
SEBARAN POTENSI KONFLIK BUAYA MUARA DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG MUTIARA, KABUPATEN AGAM, SUMATERA BARAT Mubarok, Zaki; ., Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3984

Abstract

Human conflicts with crocodiles have become a problem that affects crocodile conservation. Scientific publications on crocodile attack cases in Indonesia are still scarce and need validation, thus mitigation efforts for conflicts are not yet optimal. Tanjung Mutiara Subdistrict is an area with the highest incidence of human-crocodile conflicts in West Sumatra, as it has a natural crocodile habitat directly bordering densely populated settlements and community plantations. This research aims to map the distribution of estuarine crocodiles and the potential for conflicts in surrounding settlements. Data processing was conducted using Maxent software, and environmental variables included distance from the river, distance from the coast, distance from plantations, land cover (shrubland), elevation, and temperature. The Maxent software prediction results indicate that the distance from the river is the most influential variable, with an AUC (Area Under Curve) value of 0.863. The output values' range, approaching 1, signifies better predictions. Settlements with activities within one kilometer from the river and coast have the highest potential for human-crocodile conflicts.
PENGUMPULAN DATA PERSEBARAN PIK-R MENGGUNAKAN OPEN DATA KIT (ODK) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Mulfarrizi, Yezil
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3985

Abstract

This research aims to collect the distribution of pik-r in West Sumatra Province. The research method used was descriptive research with a qualitative approach. primary data obtained from direct observation at the research location. The results of this research are a map of the distribution of PIK-R in West Sumatra Province using an open data kit with the results of very minimal use of PIK-R in West Sumatra, this is because more students who contact PIK R tend to use messaging applications rather than face to face.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE BABA CAVE TOURISM OBJECT IN BATU GADANG VILLAGE, LUBUK KILANGAN DISTRICT, PADANG CITY Fatwa, Muhammad Riyadh; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/4003

Abstract

This research aims to determine the development of the Baba Cave tourist attraction in Batu Gadang Village, Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City and also to find out the obstacles in developing the Baba Cave tourist attraction in Batu Gadang Village, Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City. This type of research is qualitative research with data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The sampling technique uses snowball sampling. Data analysis techniques use miles and Huberman analysis to analyze attractiveness, and site analysis for planning. The results of this research are that the development of the Baba Cave tourist attraction in Batu Gadang sub-district requires planning for the creation of facilities and infrastructure in developing the tourist attraction. Due to the lack of facilities, the focus is on creating facilities and infrastructure in the form of facilities that are really needed for the development stage of tourist attractions. Then the obstacle is related to the development of tourist attractions in Baba's cave regarding environmental problems, namely the lack of human resources to manage the surrounding natural areas. The active role of the community is expected to support the development that will be carried out to manage tourist attractions.
UPAYA PEMULIHAN PASCA GEMPA BUMI PASAMAN BARAT DI NAGARI MALAMPAH KECAMATAN TIGO NAGARI KABUPATEN PASAMAN Kifli, Kifli; Ernawati, Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Edisi Pendidikan
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol7-iss3/4010

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out how the government has attempted to recover after the West Pasaman Earthquake Disaster in Jorong Siparayo, Nagari Malampah, Tigo Nagari District, Pasaman Regency. Knowing the Impact of Earthquake Natural Disasters. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods. Where sampling uses purposive sampling, because it is suitable for quantitative research, or research that does not use generalizations. This research used a sample of the entire Malampah community, totaling 9,117 people. This research focuses on one jorong, namely Jorong Siparayo, the number of samples in this study is 87. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the government's efforts in post-earthquake recovery such as Reconstruction and Rehabilitation of Settlements, namely the construction of temporary shelters are relatively high, because they get a percentage of 64% .
PEMETAAN MOBILITAS PENDUDUK DI KAWASAN PINGGIRAN KOTA BUKITTINGGI Ramadhana, Yolla; Syarief, Azhari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/4018

Abstract

The objective of this research is to observe the level of population mobility in the outskirts of Bukittinggi City and analyze the mobility patterns occurring in the region. The research employs a quantitative descriptive methodology, utilizing data collection techniques through field observations and interviews. For data mapping, spatial analysis is conducted using Geographic Information System (GIS) with overlay techniques. Findings from the study at four observation points indicate that the inflow of vehicles surpasses the outflow, with the highest vehicle influx recorded on Wednesdays, reaching 37,411 vehicles. This suggests a dependency of the outskirts on Bukittinggi City, particularly in economic, educational, health, and tourism activities. The observed mobility patterns are predominantly daily in nature. Thus, addressing mobility challenges involves enhancing the quality of access to Bukittinggi City and developing infrastructure in the outskirts to alleviate the burden on the city center.
LAND USE PLANNING FOR ARABICA COFFEE PLANTATIONS USING FUZZY LOGIC METHOD IN TANAH DATAR DISTRICT Ana, res Ti; febriandi, febriandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/4024

Abstract

Tanah Datar Regency generally has a physical description of land that is suitable for growing Arabica coffee plantations. But this commodity has never been planted even though the market price is much higher. This land suitability research uses fuzzy logic method. Each land indicator is considered to have a possibility with a value range of 0 to 1. This allows land indicators to collaborate with other indicators to create more precise conformity values. The suitability of arabica coffee plantation land in Tanah Datar Regency has two suitability classes, namely, "less suitable with an area of 2,118,719.5 Ha and a class of "quite suitable" covering an area of 12,691.87 Ha.
EFEKTIVITAS BANGUNAN PANTAI UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN ABRASI DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN aulya, aulya rahmadani; Rahmanelli, Rahmanelli
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Edisi Pendidikan
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol7-iss3/4026

Abstract

This study is intended to achieve: (1) Changes in coastline and sedimentation distribution in 2003, 2013 and 2023, (2) Changes in land cover in 2003, 2013 and 2023, (3) The effectiveness of coastal buildings for abrasion mitigation in Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of research uses quantitative moteode with a spatial approach. The data used were landsat 5 TM and landsat 8 OLI/TIRS images, using Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) techniques, Total Suspended Solid (TSS) distribution, and Supervised Classification. (1) Changes in coastline in 2003-2023 NSM accretion is 84.18 meters and NSM abrasion -54.16 meters, EPR accretion 2.9 meters/year and EPR abrasion -2.1 meters/year, Abrasion occurs in Nagari Ketaping, Ulakan and Pilubang. The results of the Jaelani algorithm in 2003-2023 are 0.86 - 1.05 mg / l, the deposition distribution area is 4268.92 Ha - 16609.9 Ha. (2) Land cover change 2003-2023, buildings from 13% - 25%, forests from 32.2% - 30.2%, agriculture/plantations from 42.6% - 24.5% and water bodies 12% - 19%. (3) the results of Satelite Imagery there are 9 Jetties and 8 Groins, the effectiveness of abrasion countermeasures based on the length of the coastline, sedimentation distribution and land cover conditions per Nagari / segment, namely there are 14 Jetties and 278, Groin I and T types are effective in overcoming abrasion.

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