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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 997 Documents
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POTENSI OBJEK WISATA PEMANDIAN ALAMI SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PARIWISATA DIKECAMATAN 2X11 KAYUTANAM Alfira, Vivitri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/2637

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to find the potential of natural bathing tourism objects in 2X11 Kayutanam district and to analyze the development of natural bathing tourism objects in 2X11 Kayutanam district. in this study Data collection techniques were used in two ways: 1) questionnaires/questions which were conducted by asking respondents about tourist objects; 2) interviews were conducted by directly asking staff about the potential of natural bathing sites in Area 2X11 Kayutanam. The results of the study on the potential of tourist objects in Dempo Anailand as seen in the results of the class classification were 34 points. Dempo Anailand was included in the high potential, while the White House Tourist Objects, seen from the class category, scored 26, meaning it was included. In medium potential and the Lubuak Tourism Object Bonta scored 22, meaning it is included in low potential.
PEMANFAATAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH SEGAR KOTA SAWAHLUNTO Arizandi, Alfredi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/2708

Abstract

This study aims to determine the use of public green open space in Lembah Segar District, Sawahlunto City. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The type of data used in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Sources of primary data obtained from interviews, documentation and surveys. The existence of public green open space for urban communities affects the comfort level of the community, this can be seen from several indicators that support the level of community comfort, such as the level of visits, infrastructure, and employment. However, judging from what is in the field, there are places where there should be no residential buildings, such as locations that should be urban forests but are used as residential locations.
Perkembangan Kawasan Terbangun Kota Padang Tahun 1990 - 2020 Wahyu, Aldo Wahyudi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/2759

Abstract

The development of the city every year will affect the arrangement of the city for the future. The purpose of this research; 1) to determine the development of built-up areas and population growth in the city of Padang from 1990 to 2020, 2) to determine the shape of the development pattern of the city of Padang from 1990 to 2000. The method used in this research is the Normalized Difference Built-up Index and Spatial Metric for knowing the density of buildings and the pattern of the built area of the city of Padang from 1990 to 2020. The results of the study show the development of the built area of the City of Padang from 1990 to 2020, the developments that occur look very significant. The development of the built-up area from 1990 to 2020 has increased by 6937 ha. Judging from the distribution, the development of the built area spreads from the city center to the outskirts of Padang City which shows the direction of the development pattern of the Padang city to sprawl.
Dampak Kegiatan Penambangan Batu Dan Pasir Terhadap Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Kanagarian Lubuk Alung Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman syahputri, asna wulan
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/2899

Abstract

Abstrak This study aims to determine the impact of stone and sand mining activities on the socio-economic community in Kanagarian Lubuk Alung, Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of research is a type of quantitative research, with data collection techniques using observation and questionnaires, and data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical techniques. The results showed (1) Education, 36% of stone and sand mining workers graduated from junior high school, children of workers aged 7-15 years 71% were in school, and only 37% of family members could read Latin script. (2) Income, Average income of stone and sand mining workers, 69% <Rp 1,500,000, 25% Rp 2,500,000 and 2% >Rp 3,500,000. The average expenditure ranges from IDR 1,000,000 - IDR 5,000,000, to deal with these expenses they carry out survival strategies (active, passive and network). (3). Health 69% of the family's health condition is in good condition in the last 3 months, 49% of couples of childbearing age use family planning, and 34% of the types of family planning used are pills. (4) Family welfare, 27 people (53%) classified as KPS are in Korong Koto Buruak, 19 people (37%) are classified as KS I are in Korong Koto Buruak, and 5 people (10%) are classified as KS II, are in Korong gantiang . Keywords: Mining of stone and sand, socio-economic community
Analisis Konversi Lahan Sawah Menjadi Kawasan Permukiman di Kota Pariaman Fikri, Rahmawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/2920

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) the area of ​​rice fields converted into settlements in Pariaman City in 2002-2020. 2) the process of converting paddy fields into residential areas in 2002-2020 in Pariaman City. 3) factors causing changes in the function of paddy fields into residential areas in Pariaman City. The research method used is sequential explanatory designs, which combines quantitative and qualitative research methods sequentially. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of Landsat 7+ETM and Landsat 8+ETM images as well as data from interviews with sources in Pariaman City. The results of the study were 1) the area of ​​rice fields in Pariaman City from 2002-2020 decreased to 993.7 hectares, while the increase in settlement area reached 1825 hectares. 2) the conversion process occurs due to the increasing population, land value, inheritance system, housing developers, and infrastructure needs. 3) the factors that cause land conversion in Pariaman City are external factors, namely the dynamics of urban growth (physical and spatial), demographic and economic, and internal factors caused by the socio-economic conditions of agricultural households using land.
Distribusi Spasial Lahan Eksploitasi dan Reklamasi Tambang Batubara Menggunakan Data Sentinel-2. Bagus, Muhammad Ikhwan
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/2921

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the distribution of land for exploitation and reclamation of coal mines in Sawahlunto City. (2) Knowing the area of ​​land affected by the exploitation and reclamation of coal mines in Sawahlunto City. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research with digital image interpretation methods, field surveys and web programming. The data analysis technique used is Normalized Burn Ratio using image sentinel-2 level 2A and Kernel Density to determine the spatial distribution of land that experiences exploitation and reclamation after coal mining. The results of this study indicate that (1) land that has experienced exploitation and reclamation is highly distributed in the administrative area of ​​Talawi District, Sawahlunto City. (2) The area of ​​land subject to exploitation and reclamation on mining areas in Sawahlunto City in 2020-2021 has increased, which means that in that time span coal mining activities have increased.
Pemetaan Daerah Resapan Air di Kota Padang Andarizma, Chandra
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/2953

Abstract

The city of Padang is currently experiencing developments in housing and settlement development. These activities cause changes in land use which results in the soil surface being impermeable to water. The soil surface is impermeable to water, it can inhibit the infiltration process. In addition, the city of Padang has a high risk of flooding. This has the impact of causing a flood disaster in the city of Padang. The purpose of this study, among others, is to determine the infiltration ability of Padang City and the distribution of water absorption conditions in Padang City. Analysis of the data used include: scoring, overlay and descriptive analysis. Infiltration capability in Padang City is divided into five classes and is dominated by moderate infiltration. The water catchment conditions in Padang City are divided into six classes and are dominated by good conditions.
Sebaran Tanah Objek Reforma Agraria (Tora) di Kabupaten Sijunjung tahun 2021 dan Analisis Kelayakannya untuk Diredistribusikan kepada Masyarakat Kabarulloh, Ahmad
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/3072

Abstract

Agrarian Reform is an effort to reorganize the relationship between society and land, namely reorganizing the control, ownership, use and fair use of the earth's surface. Changes need to be made because until now there are still inequalities in the structure of control, ownership, use and utilization of land which results in income inequality and conflicts or land disputes. One form of implementation of Agrarian Reform activities in order to realize justice in terms of land is the implementation of the redistribution of Agrarian Reform Object Land but before the land is redistributed to the community, it is necessary to analyze the feasibility of the land for use by the community. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The results showed that the location of TORA in Sijunjung Regency in 2021 has an area with a feasibility level of Redistribution of 1,176.9 Ha, an area with a Conditional Eligible eligibility level for redistribution of 22.2 Ha, and an area that is not Eligible for redistribution due to a limiting factor of 145.3 Ha. Keywords: TORA, eligibility level, TORA priority.
ANALISIS DAERAH RAWAN LONGSOR DAN MITIGASINYA DI KECAMATAN IX KOTO KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Ningrum, Asih Tia; triyatno, triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/3082

Abstract

This study aims to 1) analyze the level of landslide susceptibility in District IX Koto, Dharmasraya Regency, 2) to determine the mitigation efforts of landslides in District IX Koto, Dharmasraya Regency. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of field surveys, field documentation and in the form of report data, as well as other supporting maps. The analysis used is an overlay of parameters that have been determined by scores and weights. The parameters used to analyze the landslide hazard are slope, rainfall, soil type and land use. The results showed that the area with a high level of vulnerability with an area of ​​158.24 Ha or 0,41% of the total area of ​​Kecamatan IX Koto, the area with a moderate level of vulnerability with an area of ​​9,604 Ha or 18,9% of the total area of ​​Kecamatan IX Koto and the area with a low level of vulnerability with an area of ​​40,812 Ha or 80,69% of the total area of ​​Kecamatan IX Koto. There are several stages of disaster mitigation efforts, namely by making terracing in order to reduce the level of steepness of the slopes, evacuating residents whose houses were damaged by landslides and the rehabilitation stage clean up the rest of the destroyed buildings and landslide materials. Keyword : Landslide, Overlay, Landslide Hazard Map, Mitigation
PEMANFAATAN DATA PENGINDERAAN JAUH UNTUK PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP POLA RUANG Hadian, Willy
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss4/3086

Abstract

The rate of land use will increase along with the development of economic growth. The increasing demand for land encourages the conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural uses. The method used in the research is Object Based Image Analysis for land use and overlays as to determine land use changes in 2000, 2011, 2021. The results obtained are that there is a significant decrease in the occurrence of forest areas with an area in 2000 having a land area of ​​15,631 Ha which has decreased to 9,963, Ladang/Moor has increased in area of ​​3,270 Ha, and 2021 has an area of ​​7,671 Ha. Rice fields have increased with land area in 2000 having an area of ​​4,285 ha, increasing until 2011 with an area of ​​5,738 ha, but this does not apply in the period 2011 – 2021 where the use of paddy fields has decreased with a total area of ​​4,808 ha

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