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Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Columbia Asia Medan
ISSN : 30308828     EISSN : 30308283     DOI : 10.62027
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Rumpun Kesehatan Umum. Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 223 Documents
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Pengaruh Penyuluhan Media Puzzle Tentang Konsumsi Sayur Dan Buah Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Tindakan Siswa Di SD Negeri Arul Cincin Kecamatan Pintu Rime Gayo Kabupaten Bener Meriah Provinsi Aceh Inike Ipak Kuine; Athira Demitri
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.68

Abstract

Not consuming enough fruit and vegetables can result in the body experiencing a lack of nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and fiber, which can lead to various diseases. Objective The aim of the research is to determine the success of the influence of puzzle media education on vegetable and fruit consumption on increasing students' knowledge and actions at SDN Alur Cincicn, Pintu Rime Gayo District, Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh Province. Method uses a quasi-experiment with a one group pre-test approach, a design test, namely measurements carried out before and after the intervention to see the results of changes. The score obtained from the attitude pre-test was 3.77 and the average post-test score was 7.87. The score obtained from the pre-test action regarding vegetable and fruit consumption was 6.67 and the average post-test score was 9.00. It is hoped that the school will collaborate with the Health Service and the nearest Community Health Center to pay more attention to the importance of nutrition education in schools to help increase students' knowledge about the importance of consuming fruit and vegetables as part of efforts to improve the quality of students at regional and national levels.
Pengaruh Terapi Butterfly Hug Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Dalam Menjalani Skripsi Pada Mahasiswa Semester 6 Kelas 6A Reguler Prodi Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia Maju Tahun 2023 Anis Yuliana; Marisca Agustina; Elvie Tresya
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.69

Abstract

The thesis is an important element in higher education and reflects students' integrity in applying knowledge. However, the preparation of theses by final year students is often faced with various problems, especially high levels of anxiety. Anxiety can have a negative impact on physical and mental well-being. This research focuses on final year students who overcome anxiety during the preparation of their thesis by using Butterfly Hug therapy, a simple bilateral stimulation technique developed to increase feelings of calm. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Butterfly Hug Therapy on the level of anxiety when undertaking a thesis in semester students. 6 Class 6A Regular Nursing Study Program, Advanced Indonesia University 2023 This research used a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest design without a control group. Data was collected through the Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety (HARS) questionnaire to measure students' anxiety levels before and after the Butterfly Hug therapy intervention. The aim of this research is to assess the effect of Butterfly Hug therapy on students' anxiety levels. The research results show a P-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating acceptance of the Ha hypothesis and rejection of H0. Thus, there was a significant change between the level of anxiety before and after administering the Butterfly Hug intervention. Conclusion Providing Butterfly Hug therapy had an effect on changes in the anxiety level of students in the 6th semester of class 6A of the Advanced Indonesia University Nursing Regular Study Program in 2023.
Pengaruh Penerapan Gaya Mengajar Komando Terhadap Gerak Dasar Dalam Menggiring Bola Dengan Punggung Kaki Pada Permainan Sepak Bola Siswa SMP Kristen Senduk Yuliana Sattu; Edita Pinangkaan; Abrindo Sumendap
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.72

Abstract

The main concern addressed in this research is whether implementing a directive teaching approach influences the enhancement of fundamental dribbling skills using the back foot in soccer among students at Senduk Christian Junior High School. The study employed an experimental design, dividing 20 participants into two groups of 10 each, and utilized a randomized controlled pre-test and post-test design. The assessment tool employed evaluated the proficiency in basic dribbling techniques using the top of the foot during soccer matches. The hypothesis posited that employing a directive teaching style would impact the learning of fundamental dribbling techniques using the sole of the foot in soccer among students at Senduk Christian Junior High School. Data analysis involved the use of the t-test, preceded by tests for data variance homogeneity and normality. The hypothesis suggested that employing a directive teaching style influences the acquisition of basic dribbling skills among Senduk Christian Junior High School students. The study concluded that utilizing a directive teaching style indeed contributes to the improvement of basic dribbling skills using the sole of the foot in soccer matches among students at Senduk Christian Junior High School. This was supported by a calculated t-value exceeding the critical t-value, where t-value = 4.891 > critical t-value = 2.101.
Pengaruh Jahe Merah Terhadap Nyeri Akut Pada Penderita Asam Urat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cisaat Hanti Marya Wanti; Lutiyah Lutiyah; Eva Martini
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.73

Abstract

Uric acid is a severe and painful form of joint inflammation, resulting from metabolic processes in the body due to the accumulation of crystals in the joints, leading to an increased level of uric acid in the body. The joints most commonly affected are the toes, knees, heels, wrists, fingers, and elbows. Acute pain in individuals with uric acid becomes a frequent issue, involving actual or potential tissue damage that can be described as ranging from mild to severe pain. Red ginger has various uses that can alleviate pain associated with joint pain or uric acid. The warm compress of red ginger helps improve blood circulation in the body and can also reduce pain. Objective: To determine the effect of red ginger compress on acute pain in patients with acute uric acid in the Cisaat Health Center's working area. Method: The design in this study uses Quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The total population in this study is 96 people, with a sample size of 16 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Paired T-test. Results: The results of the statistical test with the Paired Samples Test showed a P-value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is an influence of red ginger on acute pain in patients with uric acid in the Cisaat Health Center's working area
Percepatan Pemenuhan Tenaga Medis dan Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Untuk Mengoptimalkan Layanan Kesehatan Bagi Masyarakat Radinal Husein
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.74

Abstract

This policy paper examines the problem of still not optimal efforts to fulfill staff at Primary Health Care, which is indicated by the large number of staff vacancies at Primary Health Care, starting from the planning stage to staff placement. Based on the problems above, policy recommendations that can be implemented to accelerate the fulfillment of medical personnel and health workers in Primary Health Care, namely formulating new regulations that regulate the restructuring of the management of medical personnel and health workers as well as regulations that give authority to the Central Government (Menkes) to issue Practice Permits (SIP) so that it can expand the reach of health facilities according to needs The research method used is a descriptive approach from data on the availability of Primary Health Care and the number of health workers from the Ministry of Health, as well as secondary data based on performance report documents and literature studies of other documents from various sources. Accelerating equal distribution of health workers is carried out through cross-sectoral collaboration. Meanwhile, by paying attention to various aspects so that the efforts made can comprehensively encourage the achievement of the desired goals, possible policy options consist of filling health workers in Primary Health Care with the Government Employee with Work Agreement (PPPK) scheme, a policy of redistributing health workers from excess areas to areas that lack certain types of health workers, arranging practice permits, determining incentive indices for health workers, career development for health workers, cross-program and cross-sector collaboration, and fulfilling health facilities in one package with fulfilling health workers. The Ministry of Health and cross-sectoral support in accelerating the fulfillment of medical personnel and health workers in Primary Health Care to formulate new regulations governing the restructuring of the management of medical personnel and health workers as well as regulations that give authority to the Central Government (Menkes) to issue SIPs so that they can expand the reach of health facilities according to needs.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. M Umur 38 Tahun Dengan PEB, CPD Dan Riwayat SC Di BPM Ny.R Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bumiayu Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023 Irma Sarita; Himatul Khoeroh; Riyanti Riyanti
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.75

Abstract

AKI according to WHO (2020) is 235,000 people, in Indonesia (2020) 4,627 cases, in Central Java (2020) 530 cases, in Brebes (2020) 62 cases, and AKI at Bumiayu Health Center (2020) is 2 cases. One of the efforts is to provide comprehensive midwifery care with a continuity of care approach that is carried out from pregnancy to birth control. Researchers implement comprehensive midwifery care in pregnant women, childbirth, newborns, postpartum, and family planning using Varney and SOAP documentation. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection used interviews, observations, physical examinations, supporting examinations, documentation studies, and literature studies, as well as medical record documentation studies. The main informant is Mrs. M with additional informants, namely 1 coordinating midwife and 1 patient's family. Based on the results of pregnancy, childbirth, newborn, postpartum, and family planning there is a problem in pregnancy, namely found PEB at 35 + 4 weeks of pregnancy with blood pressure 159 / 95 MmHg.
Hubungan Peran Keluarga Dan Koping Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kekambuhan Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bogatama Marisca Agustina; Novi Julia; Aisyah Safitri
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.76

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that causes a person to lose their minds and find it difficult to understand what they are thinking, causing hallucinations and behaving unnaturally. The recovery period in these patients can be extended if they have a close relationship with their family because it becomes a therapeutic attitude and a form of support for the patient. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family roles and family coping with the relapse rate in schizophrenia patients in the Bogatama Health Center Work Area. The design of this study was descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was an entire family that had family members with schizophrenia as many as 35 people. The research sample is the entire population using total sampling techniques. The data collection tool used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability and uses a checklist sheet. The results of the study are known to be the relationship of family roles with relapse rates in schizophrenia patients with a p-value = 0.003, and the relationship of coping with relapse rates with a p-value of 0.001. The conclusion p-value < α (0.05). Conclusion There is a relationship between family roles and family coping with relapse rates in schizophrenia patients in the Bogatama Health Center Work Area.
Evaluasi Program Penanggulangan Stunting Pada Balita Dewi Agustina; Suci Maghfirah; Rosida Sapriani Harahap; Nadia Amanda Azwa; Assyifa Deswita Mrp; Dwi Fanny Amanda; Faiqah Adnin Purba; Fadhlan Al Hafiz Mrp; Muhammad Raihan Pratama; Lilis Karlina Boangmanalu; Dinda Agus Tantri; Hairum Nafsiah Purba
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.80

Abstract

The problem of stunting among toddlers in Indonesia is still the focus of the public health agenda. Evaluation of stunting prevention programs is needed to identify program barriers and ensure their effectiveness in overcoming the problem of stunting in toddlers. To evaluate stunting prevention programs for toddlers in Indonesia and to provide recommendations and solutions in overcoming the problem of stunting in toddlers through a comprehensive approach involving various aspects of health and nutrition. The research method is a Systematic Literature Review, with data sources received from journals and research results published on Google Scholar, with journal criteria that match the research topic, using Indonesian and English, published in the last 5 years (2019-2023). The stunting prevention program for toddlers in Indonesia has been carried out with various activities such as monitoring toddlers, providing PMT, health education, nutritional counseling, and providing vitamins and minerals. Even though the program has been implemented, there are still obstacles such as delays in disbursement of BOK funds and lack of program effectiveness. Evaluation of this program is important to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the program in dealing with stunting in toddlers. It is important to carry out stunting prevention programs for toddlers in Indonesia to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the program in dealing with stunting problems. Solutions to overcome stunting require a comprehensive approach that includes access to nutritious food, nutrition education, access to health services, and improved sanitation.
Hemoptoe Rifanul Ahyana; Martunis Martunis
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.83

Abstract

Coughing up blood or hemoptysis is expectoration of blood due to bleeding in the airway below the larynx or bleeding that comes out through the airway below the larynx. The incidence of hemoptysis in lung clinics ranges from 10 to 15 percent and for countries with a high incidence of tuberculosis, it is the cause of massive hemoptysis of 20 percent. Meanwhile, 45 percent are caused by bronchiectasis and 10 percent by tumors. The patient, a 64 year old man, came with complaints of coughing up phlegm mixed with odorless blood after the patient cleaned his house. Complaints are accompanied by stabbing pain in the left chest, fluctuating fever, weakness and difficulty sleeping. Eight years ago, the patient took OAT medication for 6 months and was declared cured. On auscultation, crackles were found in the left hemithorax. On chest x-ray, there was an impression of inactive tuberculosis with visible calcification and fibrosis in the right and left lungs. Pulmonary TB is the most common etiology in each classification of hemoptysis. Recurrent hemoptysis occurs more frequently in patients with bronchiectasis, former pulmonary TB and aspergilloma. From the results of the chest x-ray, the impression of inactive TB was also obtained
Pengaruh Terapi Kombinasi Dzikir Dan Aromatherapy Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa: Case Study Desy Purnama Sari; Erna Rochmawati; Akhmad Zuhri
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.87

Abstract

Impaired kidney function accompanied or without a decrease in GFR that has lasted more than three months is also called chronic kidney failure. Chronic kidney failure causes physiological and psychological impacts such as anxiety. The most common management of CRF is hemodialysis. Hemodialysis therapy can cause discomfort that affects psychological such as the emergence of feelings of anxiety, where the feeling arises because you have to visit the hemodialysis unit regularly and feelings of worry related to unpredictable health conditions. This study used a case study methoddoe whose purpose was to determine the effect of dhikr and aromatherapy combination therapy on the anxiety of patients undergoing hemodialysis. The instrument of this study used the ZSAS (Zung-Self Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire. The results of the case study showed that patients experienced mild anxiety with a score of 45 and after being given intervention for 2 meetings, a score of 37 was obtained which means not anxious. Combined therapy of dhikr and aromatherapy is a therapy that can provide calm. In conclusion, there is an influence in the provision of dhikr and aromatherapy combination therapy in those undergoing hemodialysis.

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