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INDONESIA
Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Columbia Asia Medan
ISSN : 30308828     EISSN : 30308283     DOI : 10.62027
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Rumpun Kesehatan Umum. Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 223 Documents
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Perbandingan Ekologi Dan Peran Penting Belalang Gomphocerinae Dan Kumbang Ladybugs Dalam Pertanian Berkelanjutan Refalia Clara Payow; Augustinus Robin Butarbutar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.94

Abstract

This study compares the morphological characteristics, habitat, behavior, ecology, and life cycle of Gomphocerinae grasshoppers and ladybugs, and examines their ecological and economic roles. Gomphocerinae, with their slender bodies and strong hind legs for jumping, are typically found in grasslands and fields as herbivores essential in the food chain. Conversely, ladybugs, with their rounded bodies and hard elytra, are found in various habitats such as gardens and forests and act as predators of small insects like aphids. The study finds that Gomphocerinae can become significant agricultural pests, while ladybugs are valued as biological control agents. Gomphocerinae undergo incomplete metamorphosis, whereas ladybugs undergo complete metamorphosis, showing unique evolutionary adaptations. A deep understanding of these species is crucial for ecosystem management and sustainable agriculture, supporting the reduction of chemical pesticide use and promoting environmentally friendly farming practices.
Transformasi Kesehatan Digital: Peran Teknologi Komputer Retio Regah; Augustinus Robin Butarbutar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.95

Abstract

The advancement of computer technology has greatly impacted the healthcare industry, transforming the way healthcare services are delivered and managed. This article elucidates the role of computer technology in enhancing the quality of healthcare services through various innovations such as Electronic Medical Records (EMR), telemedicine, big data analytics, and artificial intelligence (AI). The implementation of these technologies has improved efficiency in healthcare service processes, enhanced diagnostic accuracy, expanded patient access to medical services, and enhanced overall patient information management. With a focus on leveraging computer technology, this article outlines its positive impact on the overall quality of healthcare services.
Pembuatan Tabel Microsoft Excel Dan Rumus Fungsi Microsoft Excel Untuk Data Kesehatan Maureen Tumalun; Melky Pangemanan; Augustinus Robin Butarbutar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.96

Abstract

Microsoft Excel is a versatile tool for data analysis that can be used in various contexts, including health. This study focuses on the use of Excel to manage and analyze health data. The process begins with the creation of Excel tables that include health data such as weight, height, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels. Next, we apply various Excel formulas and functions to interpret this data. Examples include the use of the SUM function to sum data, the AVERAGE function to calculate averages, and the IF function to create conditional statements to determine a person's health status based on certain parameters. The results show that Microsoft Excel is a powerful and effective tool for managing health data and provides valuable insights for health analysis. This research provides a strong foundation for the use of Excel in the health context and highlights the importance of a thorough understanding of Excel formulas and functions for accurate and informative data analysis.
Mengenali Bagian-Bagian Komputer Melalui Teknologi Augmented Reality Syallomita Pompayo; Melky Pangemanan; Augustinus Robin Butarbutar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.97

Abstract

Learning about computer components in schools often relies on textbooks or practical exercises, which can sometimes result in student boredom. Therefore, learning requires innovation to optimize the student learning experience and provide a fresh perspective on the material. One such innovative approach is the use of augmented reality (AR) technology. AR is a breakthrough and innovation in the fields of multimedia and image processing that is rapidly evolving. This technology can transform a previously flat or two-dimensional object into something that appears real and integrated with the surrounding environment. Consequently, it can be applied in education to provide an engaging and enjoyable visual experience. This research aims to develop an educational application for introducing computer components using augmented reality technology, which is expected to assist teachers in delivering the material effectively to students. The research employs a Research and Development methodology, with application testing conducted using Alpha testing. The result of this study is an educational media application for learning about computer components using augmented reality technology, which is engaging and adds a new dimension to the teaching and learning process.
Kecoa: Ancaman Tersembunyi Bagi Kesehatan Manusia Rara Londok; Melky Pangemanan; Augustinus Robin Butarbutar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.98

Abstract

Cockroaches are common pests found in urban environments and can pose a serious threat to human health. This study aims to examine the health impacts caused by cockroaches, including allergies, asthma, and infectious diseases. Through a literature review and epidemiological data analysis, the research finds that cockroaches can cause allergies and exacerbate asthma symptoms through allergens present on their bodies and excrement. Additionally, cockroaches have the potential to act as vectors for infectious diseases such as salmonellosis and gastroenteritis by spreading pathogenic bacteria. The findings of this study indicate that cockroach infestations are a significant health issue and require special attention in pest control efforts and public education. Implementing integrated pest management strategies and improving environmental cleanliness are expected to reduce the health risks posed by cockroaches.
Analisis Menjaga Kebersihan Wisata Khususnya Di Daerah Pesisir Dan Pantai Sindy C Tumurang; Melky Pangemanan; Augustinus Robin Butarbutar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.99

Abstract

The cleanliness of tourist destinations, especially in coastal and beach areas, is a crucial aspect that supports environmental sustainability and visitor comfort. This study analyzes various strategies and best practices for maintaining cleanliness in coastal tourist areas. The research methods used include literature review, field observations, and interviews with tourism managers, visitors, and local communities. The findings indicate that active participation from all stakeholders, including the government, community, and tourists, is essential in maintaining cleanliness. Additionally, environmental education, adequate sanitation facilities, and strict regulation enforcement significantly contribute to the cleanliness of coastal areas. The study concludes that a holistic and collaborative approach is key to preserving the cleanliness and beauty of coastal and beach tourist destinations.
Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Keberhasilan Toilet Training Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Kelurahan Mangsang Diana Br Samosir; Umi Eliawati; Sri Muharni
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.112

Abstract

Toilet training is a major problem during the growth and development of children aged 3 to 6 years in preschool. This can be influenced by the form of parental parenting with various series of procedures carried out to look after, care for and educate children consistently which can be realized in the form of interactions between parents and their children. There is a phenomenon that often occurs, namely that there are still many preschool children who fail in implementing toilet training because the success of toilet training cannot be separated from the role of appropriate and good parenting, so children will be more independent and successful in toilet training more quickly. Objective: to be able to see the relationship between parenting patterns and the success rate of toilet training in preschool-aged children in Mangsang Village. Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach with sampling carried out using total sampling. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire with 48 parents as respondents. Results: It is known using the chi-square statistical test where the p value is 0.000 <0.05, which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between parenting styles and the success rate of toilet training in preschool-aged children in Mangsang Village.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe Desi Gultom; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Humaida Hanum; Nela Sari
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.122

Abstract

The function of Fe tablets is to act as one of the components in forming myoglobin (a protein that carries oxygen to muscles), collagen (a protein found in bones). In pregnant women, iron plays an important role in fetal growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets at the Kampung Mesjid Community Health Center, Kec. Kualuh Hilir in 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population is all pregnant women at the Kampung Mesjid Community Health Center, Kec. Kualuh Hilir in 2023 as many as 40 people. The number of samples used was 40 people obtained using total sampling techniques. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that 24 respondents (84.4%) had good knowledge of compliantly consuming Fe tablets and 24 respondents (60%) had good husband support for compliantly consuming Fe tablets among pregnant women. Based on the chi square test results, there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.002 < 0.05, there is a relationship between husband's support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.008 < 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between husband's knowledge and support and pregnant women's compliance with consuming Fe tablets. It is recommended that pregnant women increase their compliance in consuming Fe tablets during their pregnancy to maintain the health of themselves and their womb.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anemia dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe di BPM Boloni Tanaka Kec. Medan Johor Tahun 2023 Anggriani Silitonga; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Ester Simanullang; Anna Waris Nainggolan
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.123

Abstract

Insufficient knowledge about anemia has an influence on health behavior, especially when a woman is pregnant, which will result in less than optimal health behavior for pregnant women to prevent pregnancy anemia. Pregnant women who have less knowledge about anemia can result in less consumption of foods containing iron during pregnancy due to their ignorance. Objective: To determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with taking Fe tablets. Research population: the population used is the population of all patients at BPM Boloni Tanaka Kec. Medan Johor in 2023 as many as 32 pregnant women. Research Type: The type of research used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data were processed using univariate analysis using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results of the Chi-square test analysis show that the p value = 0.000, which means less than α = 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with consuming Fe tablets at BPM Boloni Tanaka District. Medan Johor in 2023.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja dan Status Ekonomi Keluarga dengan Kejadian Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja di Dusun Pintu Air Desa Simandulang Kec. Kualuh Leidong Tahun 2023 Damayani Damayani; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Lasria Simamora; Yesica Geovany Sianipar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.124

Abstract

Early marriage can be defined as a registered or unregistered marriage where one or both partners are under the age of 19 years. Early marriage among teenagers tends to have a negative impact in terms of socio-economic, mental/psychological, physical, especially for the reproductive health of the teenager. This research aims to determine the relationship between adolescent knowledge and family economic status and the incidence of early marriage in Pintu Air Hamlet, Simandulang Village, Kualuh Leidong District in 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population is all teenagers in Pintu Air Village Hamlet. Simandulang, Kualuh Leidong District as many as 63 people. The number of samples used was 63 people obtained using total sampling techniques. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that most of the teenagers' knowledge was poor, with 24 respondents (38.1%) not marrying early, and most of the family's economic status was low, with 36 respondents (57.1%) not marrying early. Based on the results of the chi square test, there is a relationship between adolescent knowledge and the incidence of early marriage with a P value = 0.001 < 0.05 and there is a relationship between family economic status and the incidence of early marriage with a P value = 0.036 < 0.05 Conclusion: There is a relationship between adolescent knowledge and family economic status and the incidence of early marriage. Therefore, to reduce early marriage, the quality of education should be further improved.

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