Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
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Efektivitas Senam Hamil terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung pada Kehamilan Trimester III di RSUD Ciawi
Ermawati Destri Nurlitawati;
Yenny Aulya;
Retno Widowati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.525
Pain in the lower back is a common musculoskeletal problem during pregnancy with the prevalence of pregnant women in Indonesia being 4.8%, while for West Java it is 5.3%. One way to improve health during pregnancy is to do light exercise such as pregnancy exercise. Pregnancy exercise is able to release endorphins in the body, where the function of endorphins is as a sedative and can reduce back pain in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Ciawi Hospital. This quasi-experimental study used a one group pretest and posttest design. The population totaling 20 respondents. The instrument used in this study was the Wong Baker FACES Rating Scale for pain measurement. Pregnancy exercise is done for 1 month to reduce back pain in pregnant women. From the results of the study, a significant value of paired sample t-test was obtained, a significant value of 0.002 < 0.05, meaning that there was a change in back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Ciawi Hospital in 2021 before and after pregnancy exercise. There are significant results on changes in pain in back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Ciawi Hospital in 2021 before and after pregnancy exercise. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, can work together to increase education about back pain and the benefits of pregnancy exercise, so that pregnant women have awareness to do pregnancy exercise.
Status Gizi dan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi terhadap Pemanfaatan Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja (PIK-R)
Tina Yuli Fatmawati;
Nel Efni;
Filius Chandra
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.530
Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood, at which time there is rapid growth including reproductive function that affects developmental changes, both physical, mental, and social roles. Among adolescents aged 15-19 years, the largest proportion of dating for the first time was at the age of 15-17 years. Around 33.3% of girls and 34.5% of boys aged 15-19 years dating when they are not yet 15 years old. Therefore, it is very important to deliver early reproductive health education to prevent and protect adolescents from risky sexual behavior and other risky behaviors that can affect reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of nutritional status, the relationship of knowledge about reproductive health to the use of PIK-R in adolescent girls at STIKes Baiturrahim i. This type of research is quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. The sample was carried out on STIKes Baiturrahim student with a total sample of 92 people taken by purposive sampling. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study are the majority of female students have good nutritional status (57,6%), lack of knowledge about reproductive health (65,2%), 52,2% responden did’t use PIK-R,and there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the use of PIK-R in female students at STIKes Baiturrahim (p-value = 0,001)
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kepatuhan Berobat Lansia Hipertensi Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Prolanis UPTD Puskesmas Payangan
Ni Made Dwi Artini;
Ni Kadek Muliawati;
Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.531
The elderly face a significant risk of contracting the corona virus disease, including with a decrease in physiological conditions, namely the elderly with hypertension. Elderly people with hypertension are expected to comply with treatment and have regular check-ups at health care facilities every month. The attention of the family starts from delivering treatment to health services, helping with medical expenses, reminding that taking medication has an impact on patient compliance to undergo treatment. Lack of family support for patients with hypertension can cause an increase in the number of people with hypertension, especially in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and adherence to treatment for hypertension in the elderly during the covid-19 pandemic. The research uses quantitative methods, with a correlation research design and a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was the elderly with hypertension, using a purposive sampling technique, totaling 44 people. The results showed that most of the family support was in the good category, as many as 18 respondents (40.9%). Compliance with treatment is mostly in the high category, as many as 16 respondents (36.4%). It was concluded that there was a relationship between family support and adherence to treatment for hypertension in the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic (p=0.000). It is recommended for nurses to routinely carry out health education about hypertension
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pra Lansia di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Karias
Fitri Amalina;
M. Bahrul Ilmi;
Ridha Hayati;
Akhmad Fauzan
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.533
Based on data of the UPT Puskesmas Sungai Karias, it was found that hypertension was ranked first among the ten most common diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between knowledge of hypertension, smoking behavior, and the habit of consuming salty foods with the incidence of hypertension in pre-elderly. The design of this study used an analytic survey method with a cross sectional approach. Sampling with Accidental Sampling technique with a sample number of 92 respondents. Methods and measuring tools using interviews with a questionnaire guide, then the data analysis carried out was univariate, bivariate using the chi-square test. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the incidence of hypertension in pre-elderly is the most with hypertension category of 67 respondents (72.8%). Knowledge about hypertension with sufficient and good knowledge has the same value as many as 28 respondents (28.3%). The most smoking behavior in the category of consuming cigarettes was 64 respondents (69.6%). The habit of consuming salty food was the most in the category of heavy consumption habits of 53 respondents (57.6%). There is a association between knowledge of hypertension, smoking behavior, and habit of consuming salty food with the incidence of hypertension at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Karias with respective values = 0.000 < 0.05. It is hoped that the community, especially the pre-elderly can carry out prevention aspects especially the factors that cause hypertension directly or indirectly
Konsumsi Junk Food dan Perilaku Picky Eating dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah
Ronasari Mahaji Putri;
Hilda Mazarina Devi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.566
Excessive nutritional status of school children is associated with high consumption of junk food and high Picky eating behavior, which has an unfavorable impact on health. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between junk food consumption, Picky eating behavior and the nutritional status of school children. Correlational descriptive research design. The population is 41 children in grade 4 at SDN 1 Landungsari Malang, with a total population technique. The instrument uses a questionnaire of self-identity, Picky eating behavior and consumption of junk food. Data analysis using fisher exact. The results showed that most of the respondents had normal nutritional status, namely 53.6%; most of the respondents have quite Picky eating behavior, namely 73.2%; Most of the respondents have a low consumption of junk food, namely 73.2%. The statistical test revealed that there was no relationship between junk food consumption and nutritional status (p-value 0.753); and there is no relationship between Picky eating and the nutritional status of school children at SDN 1 Landungsari Malang. It is recommended to examine the determinants of junk food consumption and Picky eating behavior in school children
Pengaruh Akupresur Titik SP6 dan LI4 terhadap Pengurangan Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Persalinan di PMB NY. T.O Desa Klapanunggal Kabupaten Bogor
Imelda Diana Marsilia;
Sri Kubilawati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.567
Labor pain can cause stress which causes excessive release of hormones such as catecholamines and steroids. Pain in the active phase is physiological pain that occurs for a longer time, for that we need an effort to deal with pain in the first stage of labor. If pain in labor is not overcome, it will cause problems that are not only painful for the mother in labor, but also have the potential to threaten the life of the fetus. One technique that can be done to reduce the intensity of labor pain is to provide acupressure techniques. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure points SP6 and L14 on reducing pain intensity in the first stage of labor at BPM Ny. T.O Klapanunggal Village, Bogor Regency. This research is a Quasi Experimental Design using the One Group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The population in this study were all maternity mothers who had their pregnancy checked at BPM Ny. T.O. The sampling technique was carried out by accidental sampling and obtained a sample of 25 respondents. The study was conducted from July to August 2021. The data was collected by observing the acupressure treatment with the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Univariate analysis using frequency distribution and Bivariate analysis using paired t-test. The results of the study that the average labor pain before being given the SP6 and L14 acupressure techniques was 6.48 and after being given the SP6 and L14 acupressure techniques was 3.84. There is an effect of SP6 and L14 acupressure techniques on labor pain in the first stage of active phase at BPM Ny. T.O (p–value 0.0001 < 0.05) with a decrease of 2.64. Acupressure therapy can be applied to midwifery care for mothers in the first stage of labor, which aims to reduce labor pain.
Analisa Korelasional terhadap Motivasi dan Kinerja Tim Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja di Unit Kesehatan Remaja
Riska Febrilia Dewi;
Sulaimi Putra;
Dhita Kurnia Sari
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.568
The low motivation may decrease the health professional performance. Work motivation and teamwork performance may affect the capacity of the labor contribution. Motivation will also increase the effort and enthusiasmto achieve the high productivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work motivation andteamwork performance in the adolescent health outpatient facility care worker around Blitar City.The correlational - cross sectional designwas used. The population were all health professionals who work as PKPR teams in the adolescent health outpatient facility care as intregated health service unit working area of Public Health Department around Blitar City.The total of 30 respondents recruited using total sampling. The Spearman Rho statistical test used to analize the data. The result showed about 18 repondents (60%) had a high work motivation and about 17 respondents (56.7 %) showed good level of teamwork performance. There is a relationship of work motivation and teamwork performance with p = 0.003 and rs = 0.522. The teamwork performance can reinforce and improved by increasing the motivation of employees. It is recommend to increase the work motivation trough competition and appreciation of the work. The efforts of employee improvement motivation should also be supported within conducive work culture.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Seksual Pra Nikah di MTs Nurul Iman Kota Jambi
Rafika Bilhuda;
Rini Mustikasari Kurnia Pratama
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.570
Adolescence is a period of transition between childhood to adulthood at this time which is often a problem for adolescents, namely knowledge which is influenced by education level, age, environment, culture, socio-economics.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reproductive health knowledge on premarital sex before and after being given counseling.This research is a type of pre-experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest research design. The variables studied were the effect of reproductive health counseling on adolescent knowledge about premarital sex, population 115teenagers, the research sample is 90 teenagers The source of data in this study was primary data, data obtained through questionnaires. The analysis used Bivariate and Univariate analysis. The research obtained 90 respondents to this study experienced an increase in knowledge before being given counseling an average answer score of 11.5, after counseling the average answer score is 14.1 and the p-value is 0.000 <0.05 then there is a significant influence on adolescent knowledge before and after counseling.
Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Motivasi Remaja Putri tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara melalui Sadari di SMPN 13 Tanjung Jabung Timur
Ratna Jelita Sari;
Sulastri Sulastri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.572
According to GLOBOCAN data (IARC) in 2012 it is known that breast cancer is a cancer with the highest percentage of new cases (after controlling for age), which is 43.3%, and the percentage of deaths (after controlling for age) due to breast cancer is 12.9 %. This research is a correlation analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 145 teenage girl. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling namely 59 sampling, where the research was conducted by filling out a questionnaire, analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study showed that from 59 respondents, the majority of respondents had poor knowledge, namely 36 respondents (61%), the majority of respondents had a negative attitude, namely 45 respondents (76.3%), the majority of respondents had low motivation, namely 31 respondents (52.5 %) and there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude and motivation of young women and early detection of breast cancer through BSE at SMP N 13 Tanjung Jabung Timur with p values of 0.000, 0.000 and 0.001 respectively.
Pengaruh Senam Kegel terhadap Inkontinensia Urin pada Ibu Post Partum di PMB Nuri Kota Jambi
Dea Gita Ramadilla;
Herinawati Herinawati;
Diniyati Diniyati;
Sri Yun Utama
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.576
Many postpartum women experience urinary incontinence due to an injury during delivery or it is called pressure urinary incontinence because it is closely related to vaginal delivery due to the lowering of the baby's head, causing pelvic floor dysfunction. In Indonesia, the incidence of urinary incontinence in postpartum mothers is 34.1% in the first 6 weeks postpartum and decreases to 27.7% after the postpartum period. Exercise that aims to strengthen the periurethral and vaginal muscles of the mother so that they can function optimally again. This research is a type of pre-experimental research using the One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The population were all postpartum mothers in PMB Nuri Jambi City, which amounted to 119 respondents (in January-March), taking samples using the Accidental Sampling technique as many as 41 respondents. This research was conducted at PMB Nuri Jambi City in June 2021 - July 2021. The data processing in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis and the Shapiro Wilk statistical test because the data were normally distributed with p-value > 0.05. The results of this study using the T test obtained p-value = 0.000 <0.05. Which shows there is an effect of Kegel exercises on urinary incontinence before and after being given Kegel exercises. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Kegel exercises can prevent urinary incontinence in postpartum mothers.