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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September" : 20 Documents clear
Faktor Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi di PSTW Budi Luhur Kota Jambi Fithriyani Fithriyani; Miko Eka Putri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.222

Abstract

Aging is a natural process that can not be avoided, running continuously, and continuously. Based on population projection data the number of elderly people will increase where the most number is found at the age of 60-64 years 94,012 people. Increasing age decreases bodily functions, decreased organ function and changes in blood pressure, therefore the elderly are advised to check their blood pressure regularly. As they age, blood pressure in the elderly will increase so that there is a higher risk of developing hypertension. Hypertension is a major health problem throughout the world, causing a high prevalence and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Some things that need to be considered in an effort to control hypertension include regular exercise, adequate rest, medical, traditional, regulate diet and reduce salt consumption one teaspoon per day. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants and factors associated with efforts to control hypertension in the elderly at PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi City. The research method uses descriptive analysis design with cross sectional approach. Samples were conducted for the elderly with hypertension. The research instrument was in the form of questionnaire sheets by interview. The results obtained 40% of elderly people have a history of smoking, 45% are quite good in consuming food, 60% elderly with moderate activity and 60% elderly are good in controlling hypertension. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no correlation between determinant factors (smoking history, food consumption, physical activity) and hypertension control efforts in the elderly in PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi City
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja Laki-Laki di SMA Saraswati 1 Denpasar Putu Rias Andreani; Ni Kadek Muliawati; Ni Luh Gede Puspita Yanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.226

Abstract

AbstractSmoking is a behavior that is very easily seen in everyday life. At this time cigarettes are not only consumed by adults, smoking is also one of the most common juvenile delinquents which is about 44,5% smoking consumed by teenagers. The cause of smoking among teenagers one of which is due to stress. This study aimed to to know the relationship of beetween the level stres with smoking behavior toward the teenagers. Method : This study used cross sectional method. The number of samples of this research was 65 people collecting by purposive sampling technique. The data collected by stress and smoking behavior questionnaire. Result : the teenagers have middle level of stress as much as 27 people (41,5%) and 39 teenagers (60%) confessed who smoke strong. Rank Spearman test results obtained p = 0,000 with a significance value of p<0.05, so 0.000 <0.05. That means there is significant relationship between stress level with smoking behavior teenagers. Discussion : stress levels will be followed by smoking behavior, at a young age it is expected that the PKPR program at the Public Health Center will be improved so that adolescents better understand the effects of the dangers of smoking.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemon terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Post Operasi Laparatomi di Ruang Bedah RSUD Raden Mataher Jambi Hasyim Kadri; Salvita Fitrianti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.227

Abstract

Laparatomi surgery in the Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital Operating Room in the last 3 years has increased. The average per month of Laparatomi surgery in 2017 is 31 actions, in 2018 there are 33 actions and increased to 38 actions in 2019. This research aims to look at the effect of the aroma of lemon therapy on decreasing pain intensity in post-op Laparatomi patients in the operating room Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi. This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design without control group. Aims to see the effect of the aroma of lemon therapy on the decrease in pain intensity in post-op Laparatomi patients in the Raden Mattaher Hospital Operating Room Jambi. The population of this study was all post-op patients in the Operating Room at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in the 2019 Deesember period with a total of 44 people. Samples amounted to 10 people. Accidental sampling, t-dependent statistical test. The results of the study on average scale pain post Laparatomi patients before being given the aroma of lemon therapy was 5.20 (moderate pain). After being given the aroma of lemon therapy, the average pain scale of the patient was 4.50 (moderate pain). The difference between the pre-test and post-test pain scales was 0.70. There is an influence of the aroma of lemon therapy on the decrease in pain intensity in post-op Laparatomi patients with a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05). Researchers hope at the Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital to make the aroma of lemon therapy as an alternative that can be used to help reduce the pain felt by post-op Laparatomi patients.
Pengaruh Prenatal Care Yoga terhadap Pengurangan Keluhan Ketidaknyamanan Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Putri AyuKota Jambi Gustina Gustina; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.229

Abstract

AbstractDuring pregnancy changes will occur in the entire body system of the mother both physically and psychologically, although physiological but if not understood by the mother and not treated will be able to make discomfort very disturbing during the process of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Prenatal Care Yoga is expected to help in dealing with discomfort during pregnancy, especially the third trimester of pregnancy Putri Ayu Health Center has provided pregnancy exercise services but has never given prenatal care yoga, due to the absence of trained staff at the Puskesmas, the researchers chose Puskesmas Putri Ayu as a research site. Intervene prenatal care yoga with quasi experimental one group pre-post-test design method. affordable population of 301 people visits K4 pregnant women to the Putri Ayu health center. he sample of purposive sampling was 32 people. The subject was carried out pre test and post test in the form discomfort questionnaire using a comparative scale of pain. Prenatal care yoga 4 times for 4 consecutive weeks Most of the third stage discomfort was pre-test, 21 (65.6%), post-test to 15 (46.9) there was an effect of prenatal care yoga on reducing complaints of discomfort of third trimester pregnant women with a p-value <0,000 (95% CI).
Pengaruh Kompres Serai Hangat terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Arthrtitis Rheumatoid pada Lanjut Usia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Nurfitriani Nurfitriani; Tina Yuli Fatmawati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.231

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis or often called rheumatism is a disorder that continues to undermine health and destroy the quality of human life, several types of rheumatic disorders have been identified earlier so that the number of sufferers will increase as more people develop rheumatism, so the need for treatment will increase as well. Data obtained at Tresna Werdha Social Home, out of 70 elderly people, 43 of them suffered from rheumatoid arthritis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Warm Lemongrass Compress Against Pain Intensity in Rheumatoid Arthritis in Elderly People at Tresna Werdha Social Home Budi Luhur Jambi. The research design used was a Pre-Experiment design with One Group Pre-Post Test Design. The study was conducted at the Budi Luhur Nursing Home in Jambi. The sampling method was carried out using purposive sampling, with 15 respondents consisting of the Serai compress. Analysis of the data will be used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the t-test Dependent. The results were obtained. by pain intensity in elderly Rheumatoid Arthrtitis before the average treatment 6.90 and after the pain is reduced to an average of 4.13. There is an effect of giving warm lemongrass compresses on decreasing the intensity of Rheumatoid Arthritis pain in the elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Home in Jambi City with p-value = 0,000. It is recommended to the room nurse or the person in charge of the room to be able to try to implement or demonstrate of warm lemongrass compresses so as to reduce the intensity of pain in the elderly.
Efektifitas Penggunaan Video Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Anak Paud tentang Kekerasan Seksual di Kec. Batu Ampar Kota Batam Provinsi Kepulauan Riau (Studi Kasus Penelitian Kualitatif) Imelda Diana Marsilia; Dina Martha Fitri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.233

Abstract

Sex education in children can already be given to children at this age. Sigmund Freud (Santrock) in the theory of psychoanalysis that explains the development of gender and the development of sex roles in someone who has begun to give birth to a child. It seems that the efforts that have been made have not been maximized, this can be seen from the phenomenon of violence against children which is very worrying, especially sexual violence. Various print and electronic media reported many cases of sexual violence from various regions in Indonesia so that Indonesia was said to be an emergency of sexual violence. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of learning videos to increase PAUD children's knowledge of Sexual Violence in Kec. Batu Ampar Batam City, Riau Islands Province. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) carried out for two cycles. Each cycle consists of 2 meetings with the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. This research was conducted at PAUD Kec. Batu Ampar, Batam Kepualau Riau on April 22, 2019. The subjects of this study were PAUD students Kec. Batu Ampar, Batam as many as 30 children. All decision makers can explain about sexual violence against children (KSPA) and can explain examples of KSPA. PAUD teacher's knowledge of child sexual abuse in general is good, it can be seen from the informants' answers that are straightforward about the definition of sexual violence on children and can provide examples of sexual violence against children such as seeing or feeling the child's intimate organs (genitals and or breasts), obscene views, sexual abuse,showing his genitals to children. Keywords :  sexual assault, child sexual abuse, knowledge, tutorial video
Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Stroke Non Hemoragik pada Pasien di RS RK Charitas dan RS Myria Palembang Bangun Dwi Hardika; M Yuwono; HM Zulkarnain
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.234

Abstract

Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a frequent case of stroke caused by blockage of blood vessels and the accumulation of changeable and unchangeable risk factors. The impact of stroke is a long-term physical and functional disorder that affects the life quality of the patient and the family. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the occurrence of non-hemorrhagic stroke. This study is an observational analytic epidemiological study with case control research design conducted in 2 private hospitals. The samples were selected sequentially with a ratio of 1: 2 (case: control) consisting of 50 patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke and 100 patients without non-hemorrhagic stroke. The data was analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis method by using binary logistic regression. The results of risk factor analysis which were independently associated were Total Blood Cholesterol, History of Hypertension, Systolic Blood Pressure, Diastolic Blood Pressure, and Cardiac Examination. The multivariate analysis showed that the risk factors affecting non hemorrhagic stroke were History of Hypertension (OR: 6,476, p = 0.000, 95% CI: 2,338-17,935), Total Blood Cholesterol Level ≥200 mg/dl (OR: 6,139, p = 0.000, 95% CI: 2,334-16,148), Education Level (OR: 0,311, p = 0.009, 95% CI: 0,129-0,747), Gender (OR: 0.379, p = 0.022, 95% CI: 0.165-0.871 ), and Obesity (OR: 2,217, p = 0.080, 95% CI: 0.910-5.401). As a conclusion, there were 5 variables of risk factors that influence to Non Hemorrhagic Stroke. If those variables of risk factors were exist in the respondent, the risk of a non hemorrhagic Stroke reached 81.6%. It was suggested that the patients made an effort on preventions by maintaining a healthy lifestyle and controlling risk factors affecting the occurrence of non-hemorrhagic stroke.
Faktor Determinan yang berhubungan dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Pelaksana di Rsud Dr. Rasidin Padang Erni Musmiler; Yulastri Arif; Wawan Wahyudi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.259

Abstract

Job satisfaction of nurses need serious attention because nurses care provider with the largest and longest time to patients. The achievement of hospitals BOR is low (26.20%) that be caused the result of achievement of the performance of nurses are not optimal yet, this is caused to the dissatisfaction of nurses to hospitals management. The aim of this research is to find determinant factors that related to job satisfaction of nurses executive in RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang. This research is know deskriptive correlation with cross sectional to 72 executive nurses in RSUD dr. Rasidin. Instrument of the research is questionnaire. Univariate data analysis used frequency distribution, bivariate with chi square test, and multivariate used logistic regression test. The result of the research is 51.4% executive nurses state dissatisfaction in working. Chi-square test is obtained there is significant correlation between the incentive, promotion opportunity, and supervision with job satisfaction. There is not correlation between the leadership, and work environment condition with job satisfaction. The result of multivariate analysis is obtained variable incentive that is dominant factors related to job satisfaction of nurses. It is expected the stakeholders of hospital management to consider the burned and risk of work based on objective performance assesment, the setting of level system performance-based on achievement career. Running the monitoring system to nursing care is given by executive nurses, and immediately to do accreditation of hospital to improve the quality of hospital services.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang mempengaruhi Ambulasi Dini Post ORIF pada Pasien Fraktur Femur Study Retrospektif Giat Wantoro; Muflihatul Muniroh; Henni Kusuma
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.273

Abstract

Femur fracture is a loss of continuity of the femur, which can be caused by direct trauma to the thigh or pathological factors. The main treatment for fractures is ORIF. Implementation of early ambulation is important to prevent post ORIF complications. Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors that influence early ambulation post ORIF  in femoral fracture patients. Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional retrospective approach with 82 respondents and data collection using medical record data. The independent variables are education, sex, age, hemoglobin, temperature, blood pressure, pain, fracture location, and time span of operation while the dependent variable is early ambulation. The test used in multivariate is logistic regression test. Results and discussion: Research shows education (p = 0,000), gender (p = 0.028), age (p = 0,000), Hb (p = 0.029), pain (p = 0.001), and location of the fracture (p = 0.007) , is an influential factor. The multivariate model found the fracture location to be the most influencing factor in post ORIF early ambulation in femur fracture patients with p = 0.023 and an OR value of 2.140. Conclusion: This study recommends that nurses first examine the factors that influence early ambulation, especially fracture location factors before providing post ORIF early ambulation interventions in femur fracture patients
Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan dari Keluarga Petani di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Labu Kabupaten Kerinci Asparian Asparian; Enda Setiana; Evy Wisudariani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.274

Abstract

Background : Stunting is a state of height index according to age under -2 SD according to WHO standards.  Nutrition problems in farmers can occur due to poverty which is the root of nutrition problems.  The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months from farming families in the Gunung Labu Primary Health Care in Kerinci Regency. Method :The design of this study was cross sectional.  The total population in this study was 1,422 toddlers, while the sample in this study was 98 toddlers from farming families.  Analysis used  the Chi-Square test and Multiple Logistic Regression.  Result :This study found the prevalence of stunting in infants 32.34%. Factors related to the incidence of stunting in infants were household level food security and mother's education level.  The most dominant factor related to the incidence of stunting in infants was household-level food security (OR = 4,722; 95% CI = 1,599-13,941).  Households ware encouraged to use home yards as a place to meet food needs and provide a variety of foods and balanced nutrition for infants so that nutritional needs can be met.

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