Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
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<![CDATA[PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM PERTAMA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DAN FAKTOR TERKAIT ]]>
<![CDATA[Suci Rahmani Nurita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.165
<![CDATA[Decreased use of breast milk 98% causes neonatal mortality in the world. One of the factors influencing the decrease is lactation management which is closely related to the practice of early breastfeeding in the form of colostrum. Delay in the giving of colostrum in early birth has an impact on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This research is observational with cross sectional approach, aims to find out the probability of giving initial colostrum and related factors. The population in this study were 61 postpartum mothers and newborns in 2 hospitals (TK III Reksodiwiryo Hospital and DR. Rasyidin Hospital) and 4 Independent Midwives Practice (BPM) in the Andalas, Ambacang and Belimbing Community Health Centre. Samples were obtained by consecutive sampling. Statistical test results showed that in the vaginally group more than half of the respondents (42.9%) started giving colostrum <1 hour after birth while in the C-section born group most respondents (80.8%) started giving colostrum 7-23 hours after birth. Factors not related to when colostrum was first given to newborns were maternal education (p=0.654), occupation (p=1,000), parity (p=0.113) and infant sex (p=0.781). Factors related to when colostrum was first given to newborns were birth method (p=0,000) and infant birth weight (p=0.004). In this study it can be concluded that the probability of the first time colostrum was given by postpartum mothers was slower than that proclaimed by the ministry of health (30 minutes to 1 hour after birth) which was influenced by the way of birth of the baby and the birth weight of the baby. It is expected that the role of health workers in the Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) as soon as possible after birth]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMP Negeri 13 Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Safitri Safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Maharani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.166
<![CDATA[Anemia is a major public health problem in the world with the highest prevalence in developing countries. Anemia of 80-90% occurs in preschoolers and girls. The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls (5-14 years) is 26.7% and aged 15-24 years is 18.4%. This study is a quantitative study, with a cross sectional design that aims to determine the relationship of nutritional knowledge to the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in SMP Negeri 13 Kota Jambi. Knowledge data collection using a questionnaire and the incidence of anemia is known through hemoglobin examination using Easy Touch GHb. 50 research subjects were selected by proportional random sampling. This study was analyzed using the chi square statistical test. The results of the study there is a relationship between knowledge of nutrition to the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in SMP Negeri 13 Kota Jambi (p-value = 0.035 <alpha 0.05). From the results of this study it is expected that the SMP Negeri 13 collaborates with the Tahtul Yaman Public Health Center in providing education through counseling to increase knowledge about balanced nutrition diets for girls.]]>
<![CDATA[PENILAIAN MUTU DOSEN TERHADAP TRI DHARMA PERGURUAN TINGGI DENGAN MENERAPKAN LOGICA FUZZY LOGIC DI STIKES NAN TONGGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Monarita Johan]]>;
<![CDATA[Renty Ahmalia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.167
<![CDATA[Tri Dharma of Higher Education is an activity that must be carried out by every Lecturer. In this study an application was designed to apply Fuzzy logic to calculate the quality value of Lecturers on the implementation of Higher Education Tri Dharma. Higher Education has the aim of producing quality qualifications. Therefore we need competent teaching staff needed. The background of this research is to study the results obtained from the application and calculation using Fuzzy logic, also help the lecturer evaluation in the field of quality control. The Mamdani Method is often also known as the Max-Min Method. This method was introduced by Ebrahim Mamdani in 1975. To get results, four stages are needed: 1. The formation of the fuzzy set; 2. Application function implications (rules); 3. Composition of rules; 4. Affirmation (deffuzy). The results obtained in this study the value of the function that has been optimized where lecturers will get the best in performance. Data collection methods in the fuzzy inference system function meeting, the author requires input data consisting of three variables and one output variable. Input variables consist of: 1. Research Variables 2. Dedication Variables 3. Teaching Variables. 4. Functional Position Variables After calculations and experiments, the results obtained using the Fuzzy Mamdani method with Matlab]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri terhadap Personal Higiene saat Menstruasi di SMP N 19 Kota Jambi Tahun 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Liza Liza]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.168
<![CDATA[Health care and hygiene are things that are widely discussed in the community. For teenagers this is considered not important because they do not know the impact that will be caused if this is not done properly, especially during menstruation. While during menstruation issued not only blood cells but also epithelial cells of the uterine wall. In the world, the incidence of reproductive infections is around 2.3 million per year, mostly teenagers. According to the percentage of schools with the third highest number of students found in SMP N 19 Jambi City, with a target number of VIII grade students of 138 students. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge and attitudes of young women towards personal hygiene during menstruation at SMP N 19 Jambi City in 2018. The population in this study was VIII grade students totaling 138 female students. The number of samples is 58 students taken randomly using simple random sampling technique. This study uses univariate analysis to describe the frequency distribution table of the studied variables. The results of data analysis showed that respondents who had poor knowledge were 38 respondents (65.5%), and respondents with negative attitudes were 32 respondents (55.2%). It is hoped that in future schools will pay more attention to the knowledge of students about adolescent reproductive health by providing reading books and occasionally working with the nearest health center to conduct counseling.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI IBU DAN PERAN KADER DENGAN KEAKTIFAN DALAM MENGIKUTI KEGIATAN POSYANDU BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ENAM LINGKUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Renty Ahmalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rostri Zaelfi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.169
<![CDATA[Coverage of visits to mothers of children under five in Indonesia in 2016 reached 80.01%, whereas in 2017 coverage of visits of mothers of toddlers to Posyandu declined to 79.34%. Provinces that were still relatively low in achievement were Gorontalo (57.6%), North Kalimantan (58.6%), South Kalimantan (59.4%), Papua (64.8%) and West Sumatra (76.8%). This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design or approach. The purpose of the study was to find out the relationship between maternal motivation and the role of cadres with activeness in participating in the activities of Posyandu toddlers in the work area of the Six Lingkung Health Center in Padang Pariaman District which was carried out in July 2019 with a sample of 62 respondents, a total sampling technique. The statistical test used is chi-square. The results of this study have a relationship between maternal motivation and activeness in participating in the Posyandu for toddlers in the area of the Six Lingkung Health Center in Padang Pariaman District (p value = 0.044). (p value = 0.023). It is hoped that the Puskesmas will remind cadres to increase their role, especially in disseminating information to mothers. Cadres need to create social networks or communication networks that can facilitate the delivery of information to mothers such as creating a special whattsapp group of mothers who have toddlers, so that with this group, cadres can easily convey information to all mothers who live in the Posyandu working area]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Desti Herlianda Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurfitriani Nurfitriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.170
<![CDATA[Cancer is a group of diseases caused by single cells that grow abnormally and uncontrollably.Cancer which is the number two cause of death in the world in 2012 was breast cancer (12.90%) after lung cancer (19.70%).In Indonesia, the incidence of breast cancer is highest in the province of Yogyakarta at 40 per 100.000 populations.Jambi province ranks 13th highest out of 34 provinces, with cancer incidence of 1.5 per 1000 population.From 2014 to 2017 there were 1,287 breast cancer patients and had received treatment. Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi is one of the places that served breast cancer treatment,in January to April 2018; there were 39 cases of breast cancer in poly surgery. This study aimed to determine the correlation between family supports with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi. This is an analytic descriptive research with population were 39 breast cancer women, it used total sampling technique. This study was conducted at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi toward 34 breast cancer patients. While 5 patients were respondents in the initial survey. The instruments used a demographic data questionnaire, family support, the incidence of depression; it used univariate and bivariate analysis (fisher exact test). The findings indicated that there is no significant correlation between family supports with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients with p score were p=0.769. It is concluded that the correlation of good family support did not effect in patients to depression. It is suggested to the next research can study about the correlation of family support with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients with different method such as qualitative.]]>
<![CDATA[Gaya Hidup, Status Gizi dan Status Menarche Remaja Putri ]]>
<![CDATA[Tina Yuli Fatmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Julaecha Julaecha]]>;
<![CDATA[Nel Efni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v12i2.171
<![CDATA[Menarche is the first menstruation for girls. . Lifestyle changes are believed to be a major factor in the decline in the age of menarche. Changes in lifestyle are due to the progress of civilization followed by changes in humans, ranging from changes in diet to changes in lifestyle. The most common unhealthy lifestyles are consuming fast food and snacks/snacks, rarely exercising and often accessing adult mass media. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of menarche in students at Junior High School. Design This research is a quantitative study with the Cross Sectional method (cross-sectional) which aims to see the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. This research was conducted at SMP N Jambi City at 2022 with a sample of 75 people taken by purposive sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. The results of the study obtained that the most respondents were at the age of 13 years, namely 29 people (38.7%). The education of the majority of respondents is grade 9 by 43 respondents (57.3%). The description of the menarche status of the majority of respondents is not normal by 38 people (49.3%). Overview The majority of respondents' lifestyle is good by 39 people (52.0%). The majority of respondents have a nutritional status of 38 respondents (50.7%). The results of the Chi-Square test obtained p value = 0.116 > (0.05), meaning that there is no relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of menarche in students. Regular education is needed about healthy lifestyles and the participation of parents to form a healthy lifestyle for young women]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DPT LANJUTAN (BOOSTER) DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG IV SIPIN KOTA JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Risya Ramadhanti Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Tuhu Perwitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Aryani Puspasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.172
<![CDATA[According to World Health Organization (WHO), there are 1.5 million children die every year from diseases that can actually be prevented by immunization. From 194 WHO member countries, 65 of them have diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (DPT) immunization coverage below the global target of 90%. The high incidence of DPT in Indonesia makes the government try to do advanced DPT (Booster) immunization, because DPT immunization (Booster) is important in an effort to maintain high levels of immunity so that it can provide optimal protection. This study aimed to determine the description of knowledge and mother’s motivation that have toddler about giving advanced DPT immunization (Booster) at the public health center Simpang IV Sipin Jambi city year 2019. This is a descriptive research. It was conducted on August 10th – 16th 2019 at the public health center Simpang IV Sipin. Populations were all of mothers who have toddlers period January – May 2019 as many as 1737 mothers. Samples were 79 respondents by using Accidental Sampling technique. The instruments used a questionnaire. Data analyzed as univariate. From 79 respondents, most them have lack of knowledge as many as 44.35 respondents. 50.6% respondents have high motivation. Most of toddlers did not get advanced DPT immunization (Booster) as many as 82.3%. This study can be concluded that most of respondents have lack of knowledge, high motivation and most of toddlers did not get advanced DPT immunization (Booster). The health personals should provide counseling to toddler’s mothers that can be done when visiting to toddlers Posyandu and also can provide information on patients visiting the public health center so that mothers can do advanced immunizations (Booster).]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN MOTIVASI DAN PERAN ORANGTUA TENTANG CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA ANAK DI SD NEGERI 19 KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Della Febriana]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifarahmi Arifarahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Febrina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.173
<![CDATA[One indicator of clean and healthy living behavior is washing hands with soap. Washing hands with soap is one of the most effective ways to prevent diarrheal diseases and acute respiratory infections. Data from public health Office in Jambi city 2017, the number of diarrhea in Jambi city was 3,745 people. The public health center Simpang Kawat is the public health center which has a large number of diarrhea fourth highest of 20 the public health center in Jambi city as many as 182 people one of schools in the public health center Simpang Kawat area is SD N 19 Jambi city. This study used descriptive method to determine the description of motivation and the role of parents about washing hands with soap on students at SD N 19 Jambi city year 2019. It was conducted at SD N 19 Jambi city on August 06th 2019. Populations were students class VI as many as 45 students. Samples used Total Sampling technique. The instrument used questionnaire. The collecting of data used questionnaire and analyzed as univariate. The findings indicated that from 45 respondents most of them have good motivation that is 24 respondents (53.3%) and 26 respondents (57.8%) have good role of parents. Most of respondents have good motivation and good role of parents. For the personals of school to provide complete facilities and infrastructure that are used for students in schools so they can wash their hands with soap.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER PROVINSI JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Erik Rosadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Fithriyani Fithriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i2.174
<![CDATA[Abortion is the cessation of pregnancy before the fetus be able to live outside the womb at less than 28 weeks of age, because most miscarriages are unknown and occur spontaneously. Factors that can cause of abortion are hypertension in pregnancy, anemia in pregnancy and the age of pregnant mother. This study aimed to determine the factor related to abortion at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi province. This study was conducted on July 10 – 24, 2019 with total samples were 87 people. Sample used simple random sampling. The instrument used observation. Data analysed by using chi square test with a significance level () = 0.1 result of this study about the correlation of hypertension history in pregnancy with abortion indicated that ( p value = 0.209) it means that there is no correlation of hypertension history in pregnancy with abortion and there is anemia in pregnancy with abortion ( p value = 0.000), and the age of pregnant mother with abortion ( p value = 0.005) it means that there is the correlation of anemia in pregnancy and the age of pregnant mother with abortion at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi province. It is concluded that there is no correlation between hypertension history in pregnancy with abortion and there is correlation between anemia in pregnancy and the age of pregnant mother with abortion]]>
