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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 400 Documents
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Pola Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Penyakit ISPA di Puskesmas Koto Baru Kota Sungai Penuh Periode 2022-2023 Zhafirah, Wara; Andriani, Medi; Sanuddin, Mukhlis
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.957

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are among the most common diseases in the community and often require the use of antibiotics for treatment. However, inappropriate use of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance, which is a global health problem. This study aims to analyze the patterns of antibiotic use in ARI patients at Koto Baru Health Center, Sungai Penuh City, during the period 2022-2023. This research is a descriptive study with a retrospective approach. Data were collected from the medical records of patients diagnosed with ARI at Koto Baru Health Center during the period 2022-2023. The information collected included the type of antibiotic used, route of administration, frequency of administration, and rationality. The data were analyzed to identify patterns of antibiotic use and their compliance with existing therapeutic guidelines. The study found that, based on gender, 72% of the patients were female. Based on age, 52% of the patients were 13-33 years old and 68% were 33-53 years old. A total of 87% of the patients did not have any comorbidities. The most commonly used antibiotic was amoxicillin, with 100% appropriate route of administration. The frequency of appropriate antibiotic administration was 84% in patients aged 13-33 years and 91% in patients aged 33-53 years. The rationality of antibiotic use was recorded at 85% in patients aged 13-33 years and 90% in patients aged 33-53 years. This study shows that the use of antibiotics in ARI patients at Koto Baru Health Center generally complies with therapeutic guidelines, especially in terms of the route of administration. However, there are some discrepancies in the frequency and rationality of antibiotic use that need to be addressed. Continuous education and training for medical personnel are necessary to improve the appropriateness of antibiotic use and reduce the risk of resistance
Tingkat Kelengkapan Rekam Medis di Puskesmas I Denpasar Timur : Pendekatan Kuantitatif Indraswari, Made Ayu Savitri; Adiputra, I Made Sudarma; Faidah, Nurul
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.958

Abstract

Medical records are essential documents that serve as a means of communication among healthcare professionals and form the basis for service planning, evaluation, and legal evidence within the healthcare system. The completeness of medical record documentation is a key indicator in ensuring the quality of healthcare services. This study aims to analyze the completeness level of outpatient medical records at UPTD Puskesmas I, East Denpasar District Health Office. A quantitative descriptive approach was used with random sampling techniques applied to 372 medical record files out of a total population of 5,251. Data collection was conducted using a checklist that assessed four main aspects: patient identification, essential reports, authentication, and proper documentation. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis. The results showed that the average completeness for patient identification was 67.3%, essential reports 95.38%, authentication 50%, and documentation 100%. Overall, the completeness of medical records has not fully met the established standards, particularly in legal and administrative aspects. This incompleteness may lead to serious consequences, such as errors in medical service delivery, weak legal accountability, and reduced quality of healthcare services. Therefore, this study highlights the need to strengthen internal supervision, conduct regular training for healthcare workers on proper medical record documentation, and implement routine evaluations to improve service quality and regulatory compliance
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sifat Fisik Sediaan Shampo dari Ekstrak Daun Sungkai (Peronema Canescens Jack) Mariska, Ruri Putri; As'adi, M. Henityo Agung; Ibriyanti, Silda
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.959

Abstract

Shampoo is one of the scalp care preparations used to clean dirt on the scalp and dandruff. Shampoo preparations with active ingredients made from natural ingredients have good effectiveness and safer safety compared to the use of shampoos whose active ingredients are taken from synthetic materials. One of the active ingredients comes from nature that can be used as a shampoo preparation, namely the sungkai plant (Peronema canescens Jack). Sungkai leaves have secondary metabolites, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoid-steroids, and tannins. Flavonoids are secondary metabolites that function as antioxidants and antibacterials. The purpose of this study was to determine which one can produce the best formula for shampoo preparations from sungkai leaf extract (Peronema canescens Jack) and to determine the characteristics of the physical properties of sungkai leaf shampoo preparations (Peronema canescens Jack). Shampoo preparations were tested for organoleptic, pH, stability, foam height, viscosity and preference. The evaluation results obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study in each evaluation test of shampoo preparations have met the requirements and good formulas, namely in formula 1.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Membaca Label Gizi pada Remaja di SMKN 6 Kota Jambi Hafifah, Hafifah; Indrawati, Iin; Hatussaadah, Siti Fati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.960

Abstract

Label reading habits among adolescent consumers are still very lacking. Adolescents lack understanding regarding nutritional information which is an important part of nutrition labels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior of reading nutrition labels among adolescents at SMKN 6 Jambi City. This study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire about knowledge and behavior related to reading nutrition labels. The population in this study was 232 adolescents and a sample of 77 adolescents using a proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test. The level of knowledge in the poor category was 64.9%, while the behavior of reading nutrition labels in the poor category was 50.6%. The results of the statistical test using chi square showed a p-value of 0.562 (>0.05) which means there is no relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of reading nutrition labels in adolescents. The conclusion of this study provides an overview of the importance of motivation and education for adolescents at SMKN 6 Jambi City regarding awareness of the importance of reading nutrition information.
Etika Bisnis dan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Rumah Sakit dalam Pengelolaan Dampak Lingkungan: Tinjauan Sistematis Ahmed, Muhammad; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Redjeki, Finny; Delima, Mera
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.963

Abstract

Hospitals, as healthcare service providers, hold a strategic role in ensuring the quality of care while simultaneously facing challenges as business institutions that must carry moral and social responsibilities. Operational activities, such as medical waste management, energy consumption, and the use of chemicals, have the potential to negatively impact the environment. This study aims to examine the relationship between business ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in hospital management, with the expected output being the identification of implementation strategies that support environmental sustainability. The method employed was a literature review analyzing recent studies related to business ethics, CSR, and environmental management practices in hospitals. The findings indicate that applying ethical values such as honesty, responsibility, fairness, and environmental concern, combined with CSR practices through proper waste management, emission reduction, and community education, strengthens hospitals’ commitment to environmental issues. In conclusion, consistent application of business ethics and CSR not only enhances hospital reputation and public trust but also contributes significantly to sustainable development.
Hubungan Pola Pemberian Makan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan Hakim, Nuraini; Yuningsih, Yuningsih; Fani, Adzra
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.964

Abstract

Irreversible malnutrition in children can lead to growth disorders, including stunting. Factors that may contribute to stunting in toddlers are maternal and antenatal care, the home environment, breastfeeding practices, and toddler feeding patterns. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between feeding patterns and stunting in children aged 24-59 months. This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach, and data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests (chi-square tests). The sample used was 109 mothers with toddlers. The study was conducted in the Kelapa Dua area of Tangerang Regency from February to May 2025. The results of this study showed that 55 (50.45%) respondents implemented responsive feeding patterns, and 82 (75.2%) toddlers experienced stunting. The chi-square test results showed no relationship between feeding patterns and stunting in children aged 24-59 months with a p-value > 0.05. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between feeding patterns and stunting.
Pengalaman Hidup Penderita Filariasis Ariyanto, Ariyanto
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.965

Abstract

Filariasis is a general term used for Lymphatic Filariasis (Filariasis), a parasitic disease caused by an infection of filarial worms. It is often referred to as 'elephantiasis' due to the swelling and thickening of the skin, which resembles an elephant's leg. This study aims to explore the lived experiences of filariasis sufferers. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. There are five participants in this study. Data analysis in this research uses the Collaizi approach. The results of the study reveal that, first, the initial experience of suffering from filariasis is shock, confusion, and feelings of uncertainty. Second, the experiences of filariasis sufferers while experiencing clinical symptoms include fever, pain, swelling, limitations in activities, and fatigue. Third, the emotional and psychological disturbances experienced by filariasis sufferers are feelings of shame, annoyance, and resignation. Fourth, the existence of socioeconomic burdens includes withdrawing from social interactions and economic difficulties. Fifth, the experiences of filariasis patients in accessing healthcare services are a persistent illness despite several treatments, unsatisfactory healthcare services, and hopes for better health. The research results expect that better healthcare services will include easier and more affordable access to treatment, as well as a holistic approach to treatment that not only focuses on physical aspects but also psychosocial aspects, enhancing promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative efforts.
Pengembangan Media Edukasi Diriku untuk Mengatasi Masalah Pubertas Siswi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Ma'arif 03 Langlang Singosari Putri, Rona Sari Mahaji; Sari, Nila Kartika
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.966

Abstract

Many adolescent girls (female students) are not ready and do not understand what happens when entering puberty. Puberty is one of the periods that a person goes through before adolescence. Various changes occur, but are often not understood by adolescents. Lack of knowledge will have an impact on the attitudes and behavior of early adolescents in responding to various things during puberty. Sexual education during puberty is often considered taboo by adolescents, so it tends to be less noticed and discussed. It takes a health education that is easy for adolescents to understand, acceptable and unconsciously provides benefits for adolescents. The purpose of the research is to make educational media "Myself at Puberty (Female Series)" for madrasa students, which makes it easier for students to understand about puberty. This research is a development research, which will be applied to elementary school children (SD) grades 4-6 at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Ma'arif 03 Langlang Singosari. The instrument uses a comic book that has been made by the research team. This research variable is the development of educational media. Data collection was carried out through observation (student response), interviews and questionnaires. The form of education was packaged through counseling with comic media. Data were analyzed quantitatively, presented through frequency distribution. The results showed that educational media in the form of the book "Myself During Puberty" was effective in providing students with an understanding of puberty. The feasibility of the book is rated 100% and feasible as learning media, based on validation assessments from media experts and material experts.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Teh dan Pola Konsumsi Pangan Enhancer dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Putri di SMPN 5 Kota Jambi Puteri, Aulia Salsabila; Farmawati, Tina Yuli; Jeki, Andicha Gustra; Novitasari, Maryam
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.968

Abstract

Anemia, particularly iron deficiency anemia, is a significant global health problem, with a high prevalence among adolescent girls. In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia reaches 23.7%, and adolescent girls are among the most vulnerable groups due to menstruation and unhealthy diets. One risk factor is the habit of consuming tea, especially black tea, which contains tannins and can inhibit the absorption of non-heme iron. Conversely, consumption of iron-enhancing foods such as vitamin C and animal protein is known to increase iron absorption. This study aims to determine the relationship between tea consumption habits and consumption of iron-enhancing foods with hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach and was conducted in May 2025 at SMPN 5 Jambi City. A sample of 77 female students was randomly selected from a population of 358 people. Data were collected through the SQ-FFQ questionnaire and hemoglobin levels were measured using the Hbchecker tool. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately with the Chi-square test (α < 0.05). The results showed that 74% of respondents had a high tea consumption habit, and 54.5% had anemia. There was a significant relationship between tea consumption habits and hemoglobin levels (p = 0.000). However, no significant relationship was found between consumption patterns of iron-enhancing foods and hemoglobin levels (p > 0.05). In conclusion, tea drinking habits are associated with an increased risk of anemia, while consumption of iron-enhancing foods has not shown a significant effect
Implementasi Program Pos Upaya Kesehatan Kerja (UKK) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman Kota Jambi Faridah, Faridah; Hasmar, Wanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.975

Abstract

According to information from the program holder, the Occupational Safety Post at the Tahtul Yaman Community Health Center in Jambi was established in 2021 under the name Kapal Sanggat UKK Post. In 2023, the "Kapal Sanggat" UKK Post Program implemented innovative services focused on batik artisans experiencing musculoskeletal disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the UKK Post for musculoskeletal disorders in batik workers in the Tahtul Yaman Community Health Center (Puskesmas) in Jambi City in 2024. This research method was a qualitative descriptive study using in-depth interviews, observation, and document review techniques. The results showed that the Tahtul Yaman Community Health Center had implemented an innovative UKK Post program in its work area, focusing on batik workers experiencing musculoskeletal disorders. Activities that had been carried out included counseling about the UKK Post and health checks, but these were not yet routinely conducted. Curative and rehabilitative activities only included elderly gymnastics and stretching exercises. It is recommended that the Community Health Center provide regular guidance, monitoring, and evaluation of the implementation of activities at the Kapal Sanggat UKK Post, conduct training for health workers and cadres, and provide supporting facilities and infrastructure

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