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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 400 Documents
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ANALISIS MASA SIMPAN PRODUK SAMBAL TEMPOYAK BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI PRODUK OLEH-OLEH BARU Dini Junita; Maryam Novitasari
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.102

Abstract

Tempoyak is one of traditional food from Jambi Province. The innovation product of tempoyak that commonly consumption in community is Sambal Tempoyak. The processing of tempoyak into sambal is intended to improve the taste, but the shelf life is short. Vacuum packaging is expected to be able to maintain the quality of Sambal Tempoyak. This quantitative experimental research is analyzed descriptively to draw conclusions. Tempoyak used in this research comes from traditional markets in the Jambi city. Sambal tempoyak made with herbs and spices adding. After cooked and cooled, the sambal tempoyak was packed with plastic and vacuumed using a vacuum sealer. The products storage in two temperatures; room temperature and cold temperatures and then, test of levels of microbial contamination using the Total Plate Count test. Test starting from the first day of processing (0 days of storage), 7th day, 14th day, and  21th day. The results showed the number of sambal tempoyak microbes stored at room temperature lower than sambal tempoyak which is stored in the refrigerator temperature and storage age of the product until the 21st day after processing, but Klabsiella Ozaenae contamination occurred in the 14th day sample. Further research, suggested to examine the  bacteria that contaminate this product so the prevention about this bacterial can applied by hazard analysis critical control point.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DALAM MENURUNKAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA M Ilham; Armina Armina; Hasyim Kadri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.103

Abstract

The prevalence of cases of hypertension is very high in the elderly, namely 60% -80% at the age above 65 years. The number of elderly people suffering from hypertension at Budi Luhur Jambi PSTW in November 2018 was 22 elderly and had received regular hypertension medication every day but the elderly blood pressure was still high. The purpose of this study is to see whether there is any effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This study used the Quasi Experiment method with the design of Non Equivalent Control Group Pretest-Posttest, with random sampling technique, the number of samples was 20 elderly consisting of 10 elderly experimental groups given hypertension drugs as well as progressive muscle relaxation therapy and 10 elderly control groups who only given hypertension medication. This research was conducted at Budi Luhur PSTW Jambi on 28 January-2 February 2019. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is given once a day every morning for six consecutive days. Based on the analysis using the Dependent T test in the experimental group, it was found that systolic blood pressure was p value 0.0001 and diastolic blood pressure was p value 0.002 <(0.05). the results of the analysis using the Independent T test found differences in the blood pressure of the experimental group and control where systolic blood pressure p value 0.031 <(0.05), while the diastolic blood pressure p value 0.009 <(0.05), it can be concluded that there significant to the blood pressure of elderly people with hypertension before and after being given progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study is expected to be a new program at PSTW Budi Luhur Jambi to reduce high blood pressure in elderly people who suffer from hypertension.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WUS DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI TES IVA DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU Nurfitriani Nurfitriani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.104

Abstract

In Indonesia Cervical cancer is Cancer with the highest prevalence of about 0.8% or about 98,692 patients.Data from the health department Jambi city indicated that the women of childbearing age that positive cervical cancer on examination IVA at the public health center Putri Ayu Jambi city. This study aimed to determine the correlation of knowledge and attitude of women of childbearing age with cervical cancer prevention efforts. This is a quantitative research by using Cross Sectional design. This study was conducted on Aprils/d August  2018 with samples were 45 respondents, it used questionnaire, analyzed as univariate.The findings indicated that, 24 respondents (53,3%) have hightprevention efforts, 27 respondents (60%) have hight knowledge, and than  21 respondents (46,7%) have positive attitude.The higer the knowledge the better the prevention efforts, the attitude of a person does not affect the influence of prevention efforts, prevention efforts do not affect the attitude. It is expected that the public health center can provide information to childbearing age about prevention cervical cancer by health promotion or counseling and giving motivation to women of childbearing age to do the examination IVA or pap smear.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Mariza Elvira; Novi Anggraini
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.105

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure increases chronically. Ministry of Health (2007) states, mortality due to hypertension ranks second of total deaths from non-communicable diseases (12.3%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in polyclinic disease in RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. This study used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional study approach with 100 respondents and using correlation dynamics technique, research instrument is questionnaire by using chi-square statistic test. The result of the study (46%) had age 35-55 years old (51%) had bad diet, (51%) had high stress and 51% respondents consumed cigarettes. The result of statistic test was found on the association of age factor with the incidence of hypertension p-value 0.031, on the association of dietary factors with the incidence of hypertension obtained p-value 0.083, on the relationship of stress factor with hypertension occurrence obtained p-value 0.050 and on the relationship of smoking factor to the incidence Hypertension was obtained p-value 0.204, so it can be concluded from the four factors, only the age factor and stress factors that are related to the incidence of hypertension. It is expected that the health service can conduct an extension activity about hypertension which will be used as routine hospital program in improving health degree
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MURID SD TERHADAP PERSONAL HYGIENE Vetri Nathalia; Gito Vakol
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.106

Abstract

Personal hygiene is a way of maintaining one's personal health both physically and psychologically which aims to prevent the outbreak of illness and improve health status. Data from the Padang Panjang City Health Office, the highest percentage of personal hygiene problems occurred at Merapi Padang Panjang Elementary School at 68%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between students' knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene. This study uses descriptive correlational method using cross-sectional design. The sample technique used in this study is total sampling. The study was conducted in May 2018 with a sample of 80 students at SD Merapi Padang Panjang. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The statistical test used is chi-squere. The results of this study revealed 53.8% of students' knowledge about personal hygiene was low, 51.2% of students' attitudes about personal hygiene were classified as negative, 55% of students' personal hygiene was bad. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene students of Padang Panjang Merapi Elementary School in 2018 with a value of p = 0,000. It is expected that teachers pay more attention to knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene of elementary students because knowledge and attitudes can have the most influence on health status.
KARAKTERISTIK IBU YANG MENGALAMI DEPRESI DALAM KEHAMILAN Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.107

Abstract

Depression in pregnancy is a mood disorder with symptoms of feeling sad, more sensitive so easily irritated even to crying, anxiety, lack of hope for the future, sleep disturbances in the form of nightmares or insomnia, decreased appetite, decreased libido, impaired social interaction, tired easily so that they experience interference in carrying out daily activities, impaired memory or difficulty concentrating, even some mothers experience hallucinations that risk the injury to themselves and others around them. Events in the world reached 23%, Asia 15-20%, Indonesia 25%, while in Riau Province around 20%. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of mothers who experience depression during their pregnancy. It is a descriptive study, with consecutive sampling technique, conducted on 32 trimester II pregnant women (20-27 weeks) in Kecamatan Bangkinangand 22 pregnant women in Kecamatan Tapung I. The measurement of depression was done using Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS) which was declared valid and reliably used to measure depression in pregnancy. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women who experience depression are at the age of not at risk (20-35 years) as much as 60%, secondary education (80%), depression occurs in working mothers and not working each 50%, multigravida (70.00%), having 0-3 children, never experiencing abortion (90.00%), unwanted pregnancy (30.00%) and there are 10 (18.52%) trimester II pregnant women who experience depression during pregnancy. Depression experienced by pregnant women in Kecamatan Bangkinang  and KecamatanTapung I is quite high, this is thought to be caused by maternal age, education, frequency of pregnancy, number of living children and unwanted pregnancy factors because some mothers do not want their pregnancy.
WOMAN'S ATTITUDE ABOUT MENOPAUSE COMPLAINTS AT THE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER KEBUN HANDIL JAMBI CITY Arifarahmi Arifarahmi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.108

Abstract

A woman get into perimenopause at the age of 40 and will experience menopause at the age of 51.5 years. The type of menopause consists of natural menopause, perimenopause, and menopause, postmenopause. Negative impacts that occur during menopause can occur physical changes and changes in psychology. Physical changes that often occur in postmenopausal women are most commonly experienced, namely hot flush (81.3%), insomnia (65.3%), the vagina becomes dry (58.7%), joint pain (57.3%) whereas psychological changes are easily offended (81%), anxiety (64%), memory decreases (44%), stress (33.3%). This research used description method with a cross-sectional  design  of woman’s attitude about menopause complaints at the public health center Kebun Handil. This study was conducted on September 4th – 7th 2018. Samples were 40 people by using accidental sampling technique. The collecting of data used a questionnaire. Data was used analyzed as univariate. The Result showed about women have a less good attitude about menopause complaints were 22 women (55%). It is concluded that woman’s attitude toward menopause complaints are still less good. As input for health promotion efforts in the community, especially for women to provide information and education regarding complaints of menopause.
PENGARUH TERAPI POSISI LATERAL KANAN TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DI RSUP M DJAMIL PADANG Marnila Yesni
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.109

Abstract

The heart failure disease incident rate is high in the world and Indonesia. Heart failure patients suffer from poor sleep quality. This affects the disease recovery process and increases the mortality and morbidity rates. Patients need an intervention to overcome the issue and the role of a nurse is highly needed to overcome it. The purpose of this research was to identify the effects of nursing intervention of therapy of right lateral position on the sleep quality of heart failure patients. The method used was the Quasi Experiment with the pre and post test control group consisting of 15 respondents of intervention group and 14 respondents of control group treated at RSUP M Djamil Padang, determined according to the inclusion criteria. The results of research indicated that there was a significant difference in the sleep quality of right lateral position group and the control group with the value (p = value = 0,001). The statistics test used was the independent T test. Sleep is the necessity of human beings. By giving the intervention of therapy of right lateral position, the issue of poor sleep quality in heart failure patients may be resolved. Health care service, particularly nurses, is advised to apply this therapy as an independent nursing intervention to increase the sleep quality of heart failure patients treated at the hospital.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT AMBUN SURI RSUD DR. ACHMAD MOCHTAR BUKITTINGGI Ridhyalla Afnuhazi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.110

Abstract

The nurse has some characteristics which demand high workload and pressure. With this ability, individuals will be better able to overcome various problems that arise during the process towards adults so that they will be better able to overcome emotional challenges in modern life that are increasingly complex. Data NIOSH show 98% the nursing profession is very high risk of stres. The purpose the study was to determine the relationship between emosional intelligence and the work stres of nurses. This study use the Quasi eksperiment design with Total Sampling Method. The sample in this study were 83 respondents. This research was conducted in Inward Dr. Achmad Mochtar Hospital Bukittinggi. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. The result of statistical test showed a significant between the relationship between emosional intelligence and the work stres of nurses with p-Value = 0,000 (α ≤ 0,05). Based of the finding, it is expected that those who have nurse profession will intensively improve their emotional intelligence so that they will have lower of work stres.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DADIH DENGAN PERUBAHAN JUMLAH Lactobacillus fermentum PADA FESES IBU HAMIL Ranne Balqis
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.111

Abstract

Pregnant women with adequate prebiotic consumption known having better immune function and also better pregnancy, depress the event of premature labor and pre-eclampsia event. This study conducted to find out the influence of dadih consumption to the change of the number of lactobacillus fermetum in pregnant women. This study was a experimental study with equivalent pre-post test with control group design. Population of this study was those who included in join research with Dr. dr. Andani Eka putra, MSc and Dr. Helmizar, SKM, M.Biomed. We take population from pregnant women in 10 PUSKESMAS in Agam District, West Sumatera, with sampling was done consecutively. Minimal total sample was 24 for each group. After observation at the beginning of study, intervention group was given 100cc dadih daily until second observation. Mean of colony in pregnant women before taking dadih was 3,713 CFU/mh and after was 4,580 log CFU/g (p=0.367). In control group, the number of colony at 1st observation was 3,999 log CFU/g and 4,436 log CFU/g in 2 nd observation (p=0.475). The changes in both group were compared and resulting in significantly different change (p=0.022). There is no statistically significant influence of dadih consumption with the change in the number of lactobacillus fermentum in pregnant women. However, this study was found better change after observation in intervention group.

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