Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
Kesehatan dan Anak is a peer review journal providing original research relevant to nursing, and publishes scientific works for nurse practitioners and researchers. The focus and scopes of the journal include adult nursing, emergency nursing, gerontological nursing, community nursing, mental health nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, nursing leadership and management, Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) in nursing, and education in nursing. The articles of this journal are published every six months, on June and December (2 issues per year), and developed by the Faculty of Health, As-Syafi’iyah Islamic University.
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154 Documents
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK PADA PASIEN KANKER PARU DENGAN NYERI KRONIK
Dedeh Komalawati
Afiat Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i2.2135
Lung cancer is an epithelial cell mutation caused by carcinogens and is influenced by genetic factors. Complaints that often appear are cough, hemoptysis, dyspnea, hoarseness, superior vena cava syndrome, pleural effusion, pancoast tumor and chest pain. Pain management is needed by lung cancer patients both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological pain management is music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on lung cancer patients with chronic pain. The research design used was quasi-experimental with non-equivalent pretest-posttest with control group, consecutive sampling was used as the sample. The number of samples was 36 people (18 control group and 18 intervention group). Pain was measured by a numerical rating scale. The statistical test used a two-mean difference test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of music therapy on lung cancer patients with chronic pain (p value = 0.000; = 0.05). The results of this study recommend music therapy as an independent nursing intervention to reduce chronic pain in lung cancer patients.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU MENGHADAPI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK DAYA UTAMA BEKASI TAHUN 2021
Marini Agustin;
Kuni Purwani;
Husnul Aulia
Afiat Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i2.2136
The knowledge possessed by young women about dysmenorrhea is the basis for the formation of behavior to deal with and deal with dysmenorrhea. Good behavior is not only determined by attitudes, beliefs, and traditions, good knowledge will form positive behavior. This study aims to analyze whether there is arelationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with behavior in dealing with dysmenorrhea in class XI adolescent girls at SMK Daya Utama Bekasi in 2021. The research method used is descriptive correlative. The sampling technique was a saturated sample with a total sample of 50 female students who haddysmenorrhea. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using chi-square with
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA FIKES UIA TAHUN 2021
Dela Aviantika;
Siti Rapingah
Afiat Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i2.2137
Covid 19 is an infectious disease that is currently being faced by the world, because in addition to causing death, it also spreads very quickly. Knowledge about Covid-19 is important in Covid-19 prevention behavior. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and Covid-19 prevention behavior in the student environment of FIKes UIA. The research method used descriptive correlative by using a cross sectional design. The population of 369 people with a total sample of 79 people with the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis with chi-square test =5%. The results method that 59 respondents (74.7%) had a good level of knowledge, of which 38 respondents (48.1%) had positive behavior and 21 respondents (26.6%) had negative behavior. And for students who have a sufficient level of knowledge as many as 20 respondents (25.3%), of that number 10 respondents (12.7%) have positive behavior and 10 respondents (12.7%) have negative behavior. The results of the analysis using Chi-Square obtained a p value of 0.001. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Covid-19 and Covid-19 prevention behavior in the FIKes UIA Student environment in 2021. Suggestions for students to provide examples of behavior that comply with health protocols and always update knowledge related to Covid-19, because health students are one of the role models for society.
Hubungan Demensia Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Activity Of Daily Living (ADL) Pada Lansia Di RT.04 RW.11 Jati Bening Pondok Gede Bekasi
Nurlan Nurlan;
Kusdiah Eny
Afiat Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i2.2138
Dementia can affect the ability of daily activities because it is influenced by a collection of existing symptoms such as decreased cognitive function, changes in mood, and behavior. People with dementia in addition to experiencing gradual cognitive weakness, will also experience a decline in daily activities (Activity Of Daily Living / ADL). RW 11 Jatibening Pondok Gede Bekasi. Total population is 53 respondents. Samples were taken with a total sampling technique of 53 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using chi-square with =5%. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between dementia and the level of independence in Activity Of Daily Living (ADL) in the elderly at RT 04 RW 11 Jatibening Pondok Gede Bekasi. The conclusion is that the elderly who experience dementia in the category of mild intellectual impairment are people 30 (56.6%), the level of independence of the elderly in fulfilling the Activity Of Daily Living (ADL) in the category of mild dependence is 33 people (62.3%), and there is a relationship between There is a significant relationship between dementia and the level of independence of Activity Of Daily Living (ADL) in the Elderly In RT 04 RW 11 Jatibening Pondok Gede Bekasi. It is hoped that this research can provide information to the elderly with dementia so that they can continue to train their memory, as well as provide information to their families. so that it can provide motivation to family members in helping the elderly in meeting the needs of Activity Of Daily Living (ADL).
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS PEKAYON JAYA KECAMATAN BEKASI SELATAN KOTA BEKASI
Tania Anggraini Saputri;
Istiqomah Istiqomah
Afiat Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i2.2139
Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang dapat disembuhkan hanya saja dalam pengobatannya membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama dan meminum obat secara terus-menerus. Tingginya kasus Tuberkulosis Paru(TB Paru) dan rendahnya angka capaian pengobatan yang salah satunya diakibatkan putus obat menyebabkan pengobatan memakan waktu yang lebih lama. Kepatuhan merupakan ketaatan pada tujuan yang telah ditentukan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ialah self efficacy. Self efficacy adalah persepsi diri atau keyakinan diri mengenai kemampuan melakukan tindakan yang dihaarapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB paru di Puskesmas Pekayon Jaya. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, tempat penelitian di Puskesmas Pekayon Jaya. Jumlah populasi 50 pasien TB Paru dengan sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisa yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dengan α = 5% (0,05).Hasil penelitian analisis univariat didapatkan gambaran self efficacy rendah 54% dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat rendah 42% analisa bivariate diperoleh nilai p atau Asym. Sig. (2-sided) = 0,002 dengan nilai α = 5% (0,05). Simpulan terdapat hubungan antara self efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB paru di Puskesmas Pekayon Jaya. Saran Agar lebih meningkatkan self efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat.
Efektifitas Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an Surah Ar-Rahman terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tinggi pada Lansia
Dini Sukmalara;
Nisa Fitria
Afiat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i1.2140
Along with increasing age, the risk of developing hypertension will increase, especially in the elderly. If hypertension in the elderly is not controlled, it can cause complications such as heart disease and stroke, one of the complementary therapies that can control blood pressure is Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy. Research purposes of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of murottal Al-Quran Surah Ar-Rahman therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly. The research method used a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design with a sample of 25 respondents with purposive random sampling technique conducted at Pondok Afi 2 Babelan housing estate. The results of statistical tests found that there was a change in blood pressure, namely a decrease with the difference in the mean value of systole (150.00) and diastolic (97.60). Statistical test using t-dependent test on systole and diastolic shows the value (p = 0.000) means p <0.05. Conclusion There is an effect of Al-Qur'an murottal therapy on reducing blood pressure before and after the intervention is given to the elderly with hypertension, so that murottal therapy is effective for lowering blood pressure in the elderly.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di Poliklinik Psikiatri Rumah Sakit X
Zuhriya Meilita;
Devi Fitriyani
Afiat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i1.2141
Mental disorders are one of the four main health problems in developed and developing countries. Cases of mental disorders in Indonesia have increased, it can be seen from the increase in the prevalence of households with ODGJ in Indonesia. An increase per 1000 households there are 7 households that have family members with ODGJ. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenic patients at the in Psychiatry Polyclinic X. The research method used is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The total population is 257 people. The sample was taken using the Slovin formula with the respondent search technique using purposive sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using chi-square with α = 5 %. The results of the study on family support for schizophrenic patients at the Psychiatric Polyclinic X from 72 respondents, it was found that most of the respondents had poor family support, namely 37 respondents (51.4%). Based on the results of the analysis using chi-square, it was found that the value of ρ Value = 0,000 < 0,05 so that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients at the Psychiatry Polyclinic X.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR DI FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AS-SYAFI’IYAH JAKARTA TIMUR TAHUN 2021
Devita Miliandani;
Zuhriya Meilita
Afiat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i1.2142
At the end of the lecture period, final year students must complete academic requirements, one of which is writing a thesis. Not infrequently during the thesis preparation process, final year students experience several obstacles and demands. Constraints and demands faced by final year students can be a stressor. This can cause final year students to easily experience stress. Stress can disrupt the body's balance with stress sufferers. One of the body balances that are disturbed due to stress is the body's physiology related to food intake which can affect the nutritional status of students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and nutritional status in final year students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, As-Syafi'iyah Islamic University. Methods this study used a descriptive correlative, amount of population at this research is counted 103 students. Samples taken by proportional sampling technique of 79 students. But in this study, only 57 respondents were conducted because the other 22 respondents did not meet the specified inclusion criteria. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using chi-square. Result showed the results of the Chi-Square analysis, the P value = 0.024 ≤ 0.05. Conclusion there is a significant relationship between stress levels and the nutritional status of final year students of FIKes UIA Jakarta. Suggestions for final year students of FIKes UIA are suggested to be able to increase knowledge about stress coping strategies in order to cope with stressors well.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP CARINGPERAWAT PADA RUANG RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT MEDISTRA JAKARTA
Siti Fatimah;
Nani Marni
Afiat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i1.2143
Caring where nurses work to further increase their care for their clients. Purposeresearch is to find out whether there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of nurses in the inpatient room of Medistra Hospital, Jakarta. Research Methodsdescriptive research method, the number of population is 55 people. Samples were taken using the Rurposive Sanmpling technique as many as 30 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using chi-square with α =0,5. Result showed a relationship between knowledge and caring attitudes of nurses in the inpatient room of the Medistra Jakarta hospital (p value 0.032).. Conclusion this research shows there is a relationship between knowledge and nurse caring attitudes. in the inpatient room at the Medistra hospital. Suggestion for this study are expected to provide information about the goodness of knowledge with caring attitudes to nurses.
Studi Komparasi Kepatuhan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Pada Masyarakat Pekerja (Berbasis Zonasi COVID-19) Di Kota Bekasi Tahun 2020
Siti Rapingah;
Safira Andani
Afiat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
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DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v7i1.2144
Covid-19 is a disease that attacks the respiratory tract and spreads very quickly, including in Indonesia with a fairly high Case Fatality Rate (CFR) reaching 4.2% and exceeding the CFR in the world, which is 3.3%. COVID-19 zoning). Using the n method of comparative study research with a cross sectional approach, the research site is in RW 11 Jatisari, Bekasi City. The total population is 395 people with a sample of 130 respondents with simple random sampling technique. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using T-test Independent Sample Test with = 5%. The results showed that compliance with the application of protocols based on zoning, namely most of the respondents with good compliance were in the green zone (61.8%) while in the Yellow Zone most of the respondents with poor compliance were (52%). Conclusion In the bivariate analysis, the P value of 0.029 was obtained. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a difference in compliance with the application of health protocols in the green zone, which is better than compliance with health protocols in the yellow zone. Suggestions need to be held education about health protocols, especially PHBS in the community in the yellow zone, so that compliance behavior in the yellow zone can increase.