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Dwi Sulisworo
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Journal of Social and Community Development
Published by Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research
ISSN : 30641829     EISSN : 30891337     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56741/jscd.v1i01
Core Subject : Religion, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Computer Science & IT Education Social Sciences Other
Aims Promote Knowledge Sharing: To disseminate high-quality research, case studies, and practical experiences that enhance the understanding and implementation of community services facilitation. Encourage Best Practices: To identify, evaluate, and promote best practices in community services that can be replicated or adapted across different contexts, both urban and rural. Support Innovation: To highlight innovative approaches and technologies that improve the delivery and effectiveness of community services. Foster Collaboration: To create a platform for dialogue and collaboration among practitioners, policymakers, researchers, and community members, fostering an integrated approach to community service challenges. Influence Policy: To provide insights and recommendations that inform policy decisions and encourage the development of supportive frameworks for effective community services facilitation. Bridge Gaps: To address the unique challenges and opportunities in urban and rural settings, bridging the gap between these environments and promoting equitable community development. Empower Communities: To empower communities by sharing knowledge and tools that enable them to take an active role in their own development and service provision. Scope Journal of Social and Community Development (JSCD) is an open-access journal that invites contributions that explore, analyze, and advance practices, theories, and policies of community service facilitation. Key areas of focus include but are not limited to community development and engagement strategies, public health and social services, education and literacy programs, economic development and employment services, environmental sustainability initiatives, housing and urban planning, rural development and agricultural services, disaster preparedness and response, technology and innovation in community services, policy analysis and advocacy, volunteerism, and nonprofit sector contributions, cross-sector partnerships and collaborations.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 38 Documents
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Challenges of Community Participation in Road Maintenance Projects: Evidence from Babati District Council, Tanzania Mhina, Juma Almasi; Magesa, Rehema John
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jscd.v2i03.1348

Abstract

Community participation is promoted as a strategy to enhance the sustainability and cost-effectiveness of road maintenance, particularly in developing nations like Tanzania. However, its implementation often faces significant challenges. This study evaluates the specific challenges hindering effective community participation in road maintenance projects within the Babati District Council, Tanzania. A mixed-methods approach was employed, collecting quantitative data through structured questionnaires from 399 community members selected via simple random sampling, and qualitative insights from key informant interviews with local leaders and TARURA Regional Manager. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. The findings reveal that community participation is severely constrained by a combination of factors: a critical lack of awareness about projects, significant financial constraints among community members, weak coordination between local government and residents, an absence of technical skills and training, prevalent corruption and mismanagement of funds, and poor communication and transparency in planning. These challenges collectively undermine community trust, willingness, and capacity to engage meaningfully. The study concludes that for community participation to be effective, a multi-pronged strategy is essential.
The Effect of Anemia Education on Adolescents’ Intention to Undergo Hemoglobin Testing Kurniawati, Yuliana; Astuti, Dhesi Ari
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jscd.v2i03.1368

Abstract

Anemia remains a common health problem among adolescents, characterized by low hemoglobin (Hb) levels that affect health, academic performance, productivity, and the overall quality of human resources in the future. This study aimed to determine the effect of anemia education on adolescents’ intention to undergo hemoglobin testing at SMP Negeri 1 Gamping, Yogyakarta. The research employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental method using a one-group pre-test and post-test design. A total of 36 respondents participated in the study. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The participants, aged 12–13 years, consisted of an equal proportion of males and females. Before the intervention, most respondents (78%) demonstrated a moderate level of intention to undergo hemoglobin testing. After the anemia education intervention, the proportion of respondents with a high level of intention increased from 11% to 22%, while those with a low level of intention decreased from 11% to 8%. The Paired Sample t-Test yielded a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant effect of anemia education on adolescents’ intention to undergo hemoglobin testing. The findings suggest that anemia education is effective in enhancing adolescents’ intention to have their hemoglobin levels checked, making it a valuable preventive educational strategy for the early detection of anemia among adolescents.
Income from Public Work Programmes and Household Economic Stability: Evidence from Mpwapwa District, Tanzania Mhina, Juma; Magesa, Rehema; Msuya, Baraka
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): Article in Press - Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jscd.001405

Abstract

Public Work Programmes (PWPs) are widely recognized as important instruments for poverty reduction and social protection, particularly in developing countries. This study examined the contribution of income from PWPs to household economic stability in Mpwapwa District, Tanzania. The research adopted a descriptive design, using both primary and secondary data sources. A sample of 300 household heads was selected through simple random sampling, while structured questionnaires and document reviews were employed to collect data. Descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyse the relationship between PWP participation and household economic outcomes. Regression results showed a strong association between participation in PWPs and household economic stability, with income diversification, employment creation, and local market contributions emerging as key determinants. Despite these benefits, income adequacy remained relatively low, suggesting that programme earnings were insufficient to fully meet household needs. This highlights the limitations of PWPs in providing long-term security without complementary interventions. The findings provide empirical evidence to guide policymakers in refining PWPs to better support vulnerable households while contributing to Tanzania’s development agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals.
Developing a Digital Tajwīd E-Booklet to Strengthen Qur’an Literacy for Prospective Couples in Alafan District, Aceh, Indonesia Zikra, Vini Nur
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): Article in Press - Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jscd.001846

Abstract

This community service program was designed to address the low Qur’an literacy, particularly tajwīd proficiency, among prospective marriage couples (calon pengantin or catin) in Alafan District. Limited learning media, reliance on one-way lecture methods, and the absence of structured tajwīd guidance contributed to inadequate readiness for building an Islamic household. In response, the program developed a practical and accessible Tajwīd E-Booklet that contains essential tajwīd rules, short surahs, supplications, and audio supports. The initiative followed a collaborative and iterative approach involving Sub-District Office of Religious Affairs (Kantor Urusan Agama or KUA) under the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia officers, religious counselors, and the community. The E-Booklet was tested during premarital guidance and received positive feedback from users and facilitators. Results show increased engagement, better accessibility of learning materials, and improved preparation for Qur’an-based family life. This program demonstrates how simple digital innovations can enhance religious literacy, strengthen public services, and uphold the ASN BerAKHLAK values within grassroots community development initiatives.
Community Awareness of NPA-VAWC in Ending Violence Against Children Magesa, Rehema
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): Article in Press - Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jscd.001371

Abstract

Violence against children remains a major global and national concern, undermining children’s safety, development, and well-being. In response, the Government of Tanzania implemented the National Plan of Action to End Violence Against Women and Children (NPA-VAWC) to strengthen prevention and response strategies. This study examined community awareness of violence against children and the level of awareness and participation in the implementation of the NPA-VAWC in Mbeya City Council. A mixed-method approach with a cross-sectional design was employed, involving 100 randomly selected community members and four key informants. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and document review, and analyzed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. The findings revealed that while 96% of respondents were aware of violence against children, only 35% were aware of the NPA-VAWC. The overall awareness level was moderate, with 67% of respondents demonstrating medium awareness. The study concludes that limited awareness of national strategies constrains community participation and highlights the need for strengthened awareness campaigns and community-based education.
Effect of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance: The Case of East Wallaga Zone Public Sectors Abara, Gudata; Wakjira, Girma Tamiru
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): Article in Press - Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jscd.002031

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance within public sector organizations in the East Wallaga Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Utilizing an explanatory and descriptive research design, the study employed a mixed-methods approach to collect data from a sample of 300 employees across various zonal sectors. Systematic sampling was used to ensure representativeness from a total population of 2,175. The data were analyzed using SPSS through descriptive statistics and inferential tools, including Pearson correlation and multiple regression. Findings reveal a significant positive correlation between transformational leadership dimensions and employee performance. Regression results indicated that leadership behaviors account for 83.7% of the variance in performance (R2=0.837). Notably, Contingent Reward (B=1.293) and Intellectual Stimulation (B=0.433) emerged as the most potent predictors. The study concludes that supervisors who employ idealized influence and inspirational motivation significantly enhance employee engagement. Recommendations include institutionalizing leadership development programs and refining merit-based recognition systems to sustain public sector efficiency.
Determinants of Youth Disengagement from Agricultural Opportunities in Rural: Evidence from Mbinga and Nyasa Districts, Ruvuma Region, Tanzania Mbunda, Fokas
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): Article in Press - Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jscd.002046

Abstract

Youth disengagement from agriculture poses a critical challenge to rural development in Tanzania, limiting innovation, productivity, and the sector’s potential to support livelihoods. This study investigates the determinants of youth disengagement from agricultural opportunities in Mbinga and Nyasa Districts, Ruvuma Region, using a qualitative case study design. Data were collected through focus group discussions with 60 youth participants and 4 key informant interviews with four agricultural extension officers and community development officers. The study is anchored in the Theory of Reasoned Action and the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework to examine how individual attitudes, social norms, and structural factors influence youth decisions regarding agricultural engagement. Findings reveal that multiple intersecting factors shape youth disengagement. Agriculture is perceived as labor-intensive, low-reward, and socially unattractive, while economic constraints—such as limited access to capital and inputs and unstable markets—further reduce participation. The availability of alternative non-farming livelihoods, including bodaboda riding, petty trade, and casual labor, draws youth away from farming by offering immediate and reliable income. Institutional support, including loans, subsidies, and extension services, is underutilized due to information gaps and bureaucratic hurdles. The study concludes that addressing youth disengagement requires holistic interventions that improve economic incentives, enhance institutional support, and shift social perceptions of agriculture. Targeted policies and programs that integrate these dimensions can promote youth participation, strengthen rural livelihoods, and contribute to sustainable development in rural Tanzania.
Bottom-Up Approaches to Rural Water Security: Evidence from a Community-Based WASH Project in Nigeria Olajubutu , Damilola; Agboola, Happiness Opeyemi; Adeleye , John; Oladimeji, Ayodeji; Adebunmi, Feranmi
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): Article in Press - Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jscd.002080

Abstract

Access to clean water remains a critical challenge in rural Nigeria, with over 60 million people lacking safe drinking water. This study examines a bottom-up, community-based WASH intervention implemented by the Rural Nurture Initiative in rural communities in southwestern Nigeria. Employing a qualitative single case study approach, the research used in-depth interviews with local leaders and focus group discussions with project beneficiaries. Results revealed that community participation in project design, implementation, and monitoring fostered a sense of ownership and contributed to project sustainability. Community preference for well water infrastructure over solar boreholes highlighted the importance of contextually appropriate technology selection. Additionally, WASH education components significantly improved hygiene practices among beneficiaries. The study concludes that participatory approaches to rural water provision are essential for sustainable community development and recommends that policies promoting community ownership and participatory water resource management be advanced to address water challenges in rural Nigeria.

Page 4 of 4 | Total Record : 38

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