cover
Contact Name
Hamsu Kadriyan
Contact Email
lombokmedicaljournal@unram.ac.id
Phone
+62818366217
Journal Mail Official
lombokmedicaljournal@unram.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Pendidikan No 37, Mataram, NTB
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Lombok Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28277686     DOI : -
Lombok Medical Journal (LMJ) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, community or public health research, and medical education to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Focus and Scope of Lombok Medical Journal (LMJ): Basic Science, Clinical Research, Community or public health research, Medical Education
Articles 156 Documents
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia and Its Pathogen in Intensive Unit Care : Second Leading Cause of Infection in ICU Putu Diwyandaani Priyahita
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 2 Nomor 3
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v2i2.3211

Abstract

Abstract: Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia is pneumonia that appears in patients after at least 48 hours using a mechanical ventilator. Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) often occurs in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and is the second leading cause of infection in the ICU. Several researches in Indonesia shown a high prevalence and mortality rate in this type of Hospital Acquired Infections in ICU. Known risk factor of VAP are duration of ventilator, primary diagnosis, and comorbid such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Pathogens also determined the severity of VAP and it was mostly caused by multi-drug resistant organism (MDRO) such as Acinetobacter baumanni, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Specimen culture needed to identify the causative pathogens and to determine the most effective antibiotic therapy, as the prognosis of VAP depend on the use of definite antibiotics and a quick treatment.
Tuberkulosis Multidrug-Resistant (TB-MDR): Diagnosis and Treatment Baiq Ayu Rahmawati; Rina Lestari
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i2.3223

Abstract

Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a TB disease that is resistant to rifampicin and isoniazid with or without other first-line Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). Accurate MDR-TB diagnosis and treatment methods are very important to minimize the impact of the disease. The aim of this literature review is to increase understanding of MDR-TB, with a focus on discussing methods of diagnosing and treating MDR-TB. Diagnosis in MDR-TB patients can be done using TCM and sensitivity testing using the Line-2 LPA (Line Probe Assay) method or conventional methods. Treatment is in the form of the use of bedaquiline, prothionamide, linezolid, and moxifloxacin regimens for 6 months; all-oral regimen for 9 months; and long-term regimens for MDR-TB patients
Trauma Vaskular: Patofisiologi, Manifestasi Klinis, Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan Zhayyin Palna; I Gede Aditya Satrya Bhuwana Cakra; Irsyadina Hasana Bharata; Khaula Karima; Salsabila Chauna; Wina Arsylia Fakar; Maz Isa Anshori Arsatt
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i2.3381

Abstract

Vascular trauma is an injury involving the circulatory system, particularly blood vessels, disrupting the body's balance and being a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The extremities are the most common locations for vascular trauma, especially the femoral artery, popliteal artery, and brachial artery. Signs and symptoms of vascular trauma in body limbs are described as hard and soft signs. Hard signs found in patients indicate the need for surgical intervention, while patients with soft signs require further diagnostic imaging for confirmation. Management should consider the golden period (6 to 8 hours) by controlling bleeding with resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusions (REBOA), minimizing ischemic events in the distal part of the trauma, and preventing compartment syndrome. Surgical intervention is performed to achieve functional recovery and salvage the affected vascular area. Surgical procedures that can be performed in cases of vascular trauma include vascular grafting, vascular ligation, and temporary intravascular shunt (TIVS).
Peningkatan Kecerdasan Memori Spasial pada Anak Melalui Permainan Tradisional Engklek Ardi Praditna; Chivan Agustinus Siregar; Nafisya Ayu Evana; Herpan Syafii Harahap
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Spatial intelligence, especially in a visual context, is the ability to construct, design, or arrange the structure of an object in space that includes various directions and positions. Spatial intelligence, especially spatial memory, develops throughout childhood along with the functional maturation of specific areas in the cerebral white matter tracts. Based on this, efforts to improve spatial intelligence are important to do in childhood, one of which is through the traditional game engklek. Children's spatial memory intelligence increases through the process of playing engklek. The engklek game can train the use of spatial memory through movement within spatial boundaries and cognitive mapping of the brain which represents images of the environment and objects in space. The method used in this literature review is by searching and reviewing various literature sourced from online databases such as PubMed as well, Google Scholar, and textbook.
Peran Tatalaksana di Bidang Neurorestorasi pada Decompression Sickness (Caisson Disease) Ni Nyoman Ayu Susilawati; Adre Mayza
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 1
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i1.3652

Abstract

Decompression sickness merupakan salah satu penyakit yang ditemukan dalam penyelaman dengan insiden 1 kasus/10.000 penyelam. Data di NTB menyebutkan nelayan di Pulau Bungin, 57, 5% mengalami penyakit ini dengan gejala nyeri sendi dan 11,3 % dengan gangguan pendengaran ringan sampai tuli Penyakit ini terjadi akibat perubahan tekanan yang terjadi secara cepat saat naik ke permukaan pada saat menyelam menimbulkan pelepasan gelembung gas nitrogen yang berdifusi ke dalam darah saat menyelam ke jaringan tubuh. Gejala penyakit ini bisa ringan pada kulit dan sendi sampai berat mengenai sistem respirasi. Terapi yang dilakukan berupa oksigenasi dengan oksigen 100% nasal, rehidrasi dengan cairan infus isotonis dan terapi rekompresi.
Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor pada Wanita Usia 32 Tahun : Sebuah Laporan Kasus Lalu Fahril Ilham; Lalu Fauzan Adi Yuliansyah
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 3
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i3.3655

Abstract

Tenosynovial giant cell tumors are a group of benign soft tissue tumors of synovial origin with characteristic histologic features. In general, based on the growth pattern, it can be divided into local and diffuse types, and based on the location of the growth, it can be divided into intra-articular and extra-articular. Local type tumors generally develop slowly, while diffuse type tumors develop more aggressively and often affect the patient's quality of life. Recent developments show that tenosynovial giant cell tumor is a clonal neoplastic tumor driven by overexpression of Colony Stimifying Factor 1 (CSF1) in the synovial area, thus forming a mass. In this case report, we report a case of localized tenosynovial giant cell tumor and recent developments regarding its pathogenesis.
Endovaskular Repair pada Isolated Stabil Ruptur Aneurisma Arteri Iliaka : Sebuah Laporan Kasus Langka Lalu Fahril Ilham; Sanditias Putrawan; I Made Arya Winata; Arif Zuhan; I Komang Yose Antara; Muhammad Farizka Firdaus; Mervin Arifianto Manginte
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 3
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i3.3657

Abstract

An iliac aneurysm is a bulging and weakness in the wall of the iliac artery, a group of arteries located in the pelvis. The development of the disease is not progressive and the diagnosis is often accidental. In some cases, the diagnosis is made after complications occur, the most serious of which is aneurysm rupture. Intervention for a ruptured aneurysm can cause total circulatory collapse and has a high risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality ≤50%. The incidence of this case is around 0.4% of all abdominal aneurysms. This case is a challenge to handle because the anatomical location and surgical procedure are considered difficult. Open surgery and endovascular intervention are the definitive therapies for iliac artery aneurysms.
Keamanan Kontrasepsi Hormonal sebagai Faktor Risiko Meningioma Briliansy Briliansy; Herpan Syafii Harahap
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 1
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i1.3661

Abstract

Meningioma, yang timbul dari meningen, merupakan tumor otak primer yang paling umum terjadi pada orang dewasa. Meskipun sebagian besar bersifat sporadis, faktor genetik, termasuk mutasi pada gen berkontribusi terhadap perkembangannya. Tinjauan ini mengeksplorasi interaksi yang kompleks antara pengaruh genetik dan lingkungan terhadap patogenesis meningioma, menekankan perlunya penilaian risiko dan konseling genetik. Selain itu, tinjauan ini juga menggali potensi hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal, khususnya estrogen dan progestin, dengan risiko meningioma. Studi epidemiologi memberikan temuan yang beragam, dengan beberapa di antaranya menunjukkan peningkatan risiko yang tidak terlalu besar, terutama di antara pengguna jangka panjang. Adanya reseptor hormon pada meningioma menggarisbawahi pengaruh hormon terhadap pertumbuhan tumor. Namun, bukti-bukti yang ada belum meyakinkan, sehingga memerlukan interpretasi yang hati-hati dan menyoroti pentingnya penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memperjelas hubungan ini. Berdasarkan bukti-bukti yang ada, makalah ini merekomendasikan penilaian individual terhadap risiko dan manfaat penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal, terutama bagi perempuan dengan riwayat meningioma atau faktor risiko lainnya. Penelitian yang sedang berlangsung sangat penting untuk pengambilan keputusan yang tepat dalam kesehatan reproduksi.
The Karakteristik Anemia pada Pasien Hemodialisis Rutin di RSUD Provinsi NTB : Karakteristik Anemia pada Pasien Hemodialisis Rutin di RSUD Provinsi NTB Yunandari Ni Putu; Ima Arum Lestarini; I Gede Yasa Asmara3
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 1
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i1.3693

Abstract

Abstract Background: The most common complication in End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD) is anemia. Anemia increases mortality and morbidity. This study aims to determine the characteristics of anemia in ESRD patients undergoing HD. Method: This research is a cross-sectional observational analytical study and the sample is ESRD patients undergoing HD at the NTB Provincial Regional Hospital in 2021, taken consecutively. Data came from medical records and were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Result: The prevalence of anemia in HD patients was 66.3%. Characteristics of ESRD patients undergoing HD include female gender (52.7%), middle age (61.4%), anemia (71.9%), mild anemia (72.7%), normocytic morphology (77.3%), normal serum iron (79.1%), normal TIBC (99.1%), and normal ferritin (82.7%), received iron therapy (29.1%), received erythropoietin (EPO) (86.4%), and had a blood transfusion (15.5%). In bivariate analysis, it was found that there was no significant relationship between the incidence of anemia and gender (p=0.084) and age (p=0.980). There was no relationship between the degree of anemia and iron therapy (p=0.672). There was a significant relationship between the degree of anemia with EPO therapy (p<0.001), and the degree of anemia with blood transfusion (p<0.001). Conclusion: The characteristics of anemia in regular HD patients are dominated by men, middle-aged adults, mild anemia, normocytic morphology, normal iron status, and the therapy given includes serum iron, EPO, and blood transfusions. Keywords: anemia, hemodialysis, characteristics
Tata Laksana Diabetes Melitus Tipe 1 dengan Ketoasidos Diabetik pada Anak 7 Tahun dengan Sindrom Down dan Gizi Buruk di Rumah Sakit dengan Layanan Terbatas: Case Report Ida Ayu Padmita Utami; William Cheng; Ni Made Reditya Noviani
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v3i2.3695

Abstract

The incidence of children with Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) is increasing both worldwide and in Indonesia. The Indonesian Pediatric Society (IPS) recorded 1120 pediatric patient with T1DM in 2018. Potential complication of type 1 DM is Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Diabetic ketoasidosis is a terminal condition in metabolic abnormalities caused by severe insulin deficiency. Patients with Down syndrome (DS) have an increased risk of developing autoimmune diseases such as Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM). This is a rare case of a Down Syndrom patient with a clinical profile of severe malnutrition, which can lead to serious complication.

Page 7 of 16 | Total Record : 156