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Contact Name
Mustofa
Contact Email
mustofafk@ugm.ac.id
Phone
+6281328749273
Journal Mail Official
mustofafk@ugm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Radioputro Building 2nd Floor Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl. Farmako Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2745455X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/ijpther.10147
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy (IJPTher ) is a scientific journal which published by Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI). IJPTher is an open-access, and double-blind peer-reviewed journal published three Issues a year. IJPTher aims to communicate high-quality articles in the fields of pharmacology. IJPTher publishes original articles, review articles, case reports and book reviews in the fields of pharmacology including basic pharmacology, clinical pharmacology, pharmacotherapy, pharmacoepidemiology, pharmacogenetics, pharmacogenomics, pharmacoeconomic, toxicology and toxicogenomics.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 3 (2022)" : 5 Documents clear
Anticoagulant use to treat VTE (venous thromboembolism) in pregnancy: a review Purwandityo, Ayuningtyas Galuh; Muhammad S. Finnegan; Mukarromah D. Putri; Muya Saroh; Nindita Rachmania; Riandita G. Putri
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy Vol 3 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijpther.3238

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), is a medical condition that occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein that major cause of pregnancy-related maternal death. As pregnancy progresses, the risk of hypercoagulability increases, fibrinogen, factors VII, VIII, X and VWF (Von Willebrand Factor), plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, plasminogen activator inhibitor-2 are increases and 40-60% protein S decreases. Therefore, anticoagulant drugs are the mainstay of therapy for patients with VTE. The review aimed to select the best anticoagulant for pregnancy women with VTE. A scoping review was used. The type of articles reviewed were original articles obtained from four electronic journal databases published within 2012-2021. The main therapeutic agent recommended for use in the prevention and treatment of VTE in pregnancy is low molecular weight heparin (LMWH). LMWH has better bioavailability than other anticoagulants, has a lower risk of maternal bleeding, thromboembolic, thrombocytopenia and osteoporosis. The use of LMWH is actually better, more comfortable and safety for patients.
Knowledge of hypertension and its therapy in lay people Simatupang, Abraham; Sitompul, Fransiska; Kurniaty, Linggom; Djojosaputro, Mulyadi; Lumbantobing, Romauli; Silaban, Hertina
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy Vol 3 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijpther.4468

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that is becoming a global health problem. Hypertension can be identified by systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg and diastolic 90 mmHg . Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to complications such as stroke, ischemic heart disease, heart attack, heart failure, kidney failure, blindness, etc. According to Basic Health Research 2018 ( Ris et Kesehatan Dasar 2018/Ris kesdas 2018) the prevalence of hypertension for >18 years old wa s 8.4%, and through measurements taken in health care facilities by 34.1%. Prevalence in the city was 34.4%, in the village was 33.7%, while according to gender 31.3% f or male and 36.9% for female. The study aimed to find out the knowledge and awareness of laypeople on hypertension and its therapy. This was a cross-sectional online study with 11 questions. Respondents were recruited from social media groups. The results showed 5 00 respondents (62.8 % female and 37.2 % male) involved in this study . The most common age range was 21-40 years (36.2 %), followed by 41-55 years (38.2%) , and the least was 56-65 years old (18.4%). Seventy-two percent of respondents did not have hypertension, and 9% said they did not know. Fifty-three percent of respondents knew about the value of high blood pressure, and 89% of the respondents said hypertension should be treated regularly. The most hypertension complications answered by respondents were stroke (40%), heart attack (26%) , and heart failure (16%). Amlodipine was the most mentioned by the respondents, and the second was ACE-inhibitor. However, omeprazole and omega-3 were also mentioned as anti-hypertension. Genetic s and a high salt diet were risk factors that many respondents chose. In conclusi on, the r espondents have a good understanding of hypertension. Information related to behaviour is needed to discontinue the increasing prevalence.
The effects of Curcuma xanthorrhiza rhizome simplicia and Camellia sinensis green tea in a patient with chronic hepatitis B infection: a case report Ismail, Sjarif; Fikriah, Ika; Tandirogang, Nataniel; Kosala, Khemasili
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy Vol 3 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijpther.4567

Abstract

The hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes acute and chronic liver infections which can be treated by using interferon and antiviral. However, the treatment is relatively expensive. We reported here a case of a patient with chronic hepatitis B who had negative seroconversion without interferon (IFN) and antiviral treatment after herbal consumption. A retrospective investigation showed that the patient consumed Curcuma xanthorrhiza rhizome and Camelia sinensis green tea. These herbs were widely both in vitro and in vivo studied for their effects against HBV infection, although the clinical studies are limited. This case reported the effect of C. xanthorrhiza rhizome and C. sinensis green tea consumption in a patient with chronic hepatitis B. A female patient with chronic hepatisis B infection at the age of 32 y.o. had been taking neuro vitamins regularly for a year before infection detected. She was an asymptomatic patient with normal limits liver function, positive HBsAg and negative anti-Hbs. At the age of 45, she started taking C. xanthorrhiza rhizome simplicia equivalent to 5mg of curcumin twice daily and drinking C. sinensis green tea regularly. Six years later, HBsAg was not detected and her liver function remained within normal limits and Anti-HBs were detected 5 years later. In conclusion, the consumption of C. xanthorrhiza rhizome and C. sinensis green tea can against chronic hepatisis B infection by eliminate HBV dan induce anti-HBs.
Current Update of Pharmacogenomic in Drug Discovery and Development : A narrative review Marga Putri, Elvia Rahmi; Istifarwati; Isvina Unai Zahroya
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy Vol 3 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijpther.4695

Abstract

Pharmacogenomics currently has an essential role in drug discovery and development. Research related to pharmacogenomics has increased rapidly since the human genome project was completed in the early 20th century, increasing awareness of the importance of personalized medicine, which is expected to be safer and more beneficial for human health. Therefore, this article aims to review recent developments regarding pharmacogenomics in drug discovery and development. In addition, this article will also discuss the challenges that still exist in the implementation of pharmacogenomics in drug development and clinical practice. It is hoped that these challenges can be overcome in the future with collaboration between researchers, practitioners, and the government so that precision and personalized therapy can be realized for each individual. Keywords: drug discovery, drug development, pharmacogenetic, pharmacogenomic
Total flavonoid content and analgesic activity of ethyl acetate fraction of Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana lamk) leaves Tenda, Priska Ernestina; Fatmawati Blegur; Lely A.V Kapitan
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy Vol 3 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijpther.4894

Abstract

Indian jujube leaves (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) have various potential biological activity. Previous studies have proven that ethanol extracted from Indian jujube (Z. mauritiana Lamk) leaves had analgesic activity. This study aimed to determine the total flavonoid content and analgesic activity of the ethyl acetate fraction of Indian jujube (Z. mauritiana Lamk) leaves ethanol extract. Tested fraction was prepared by maceration using ethanol as solvent followed by fractionation using ethyl acetate. Identification of active compounds was performed using color reaction, and determination of total flavonoids by colorimetric method. Ethyl acetate fraction was further tested for its analgesic activity using the writhing method. Swiss-Webster white male mice were divided into 5 treatment groups consisting of negative control contained sodium-CMC, positive control contained sodium diclofenac, while groups 3-5 were given ethyl acetate fraction of Indian jujube (Z. mauritiana Lamk) leaves with doses of 50, 150, and 200 mg/kg BW. All interventions were administered as a single oral dose. 0.7% (w/v) acetic acid was used as a pain inducer. Analgesic activity was measured by calculating the percentage of writhing protection as a measure of the analgesic effect produced by each intervention. The data were analyzed using one-way Anova to compare analgesic activity between treatment groups. Results showed that ethyl acetate fraction of Indian jujube (Z. mauritiana Lamk) leaves at doses of 50, 150, and 200 mg/kg BW gave an effect that was not significantly different from sodium diclofenac as positive control. The ethyl acetate fraction of Indian jujube (Z. mauritiana Lamk) leaves ethanol extract contained flavonoids, saponin, and tannins with total flavonoid content of 22.41 ± 1.16% w/w. It can be concluded that the ethyl acetate fraction of Indian jujube (Z. mauritiana Lamk) leaves have analgesic activity in mice.

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