Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK)
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK) is a journal developed to disseminate and discuss the scientific literature and other research on the development of health so as to improve health workers knowledge and ultimately population health worldwide. This journal is intended as a medium for communication among stakeholders on health research such as researchers, educators, students, health practitioners as well as the general public who have an interet in the matter. The SJIK covers a broad range of topics including: - Nursing - Midwifery - Public Health - Pharmaceutical - Radiology - Hospital Administration
Articles
665 Documents
Effectiveness of Chayote Extract on Lowering Blood Pressure of Post Partum Hypertension
Dwi Apriyani;
Masrifan Djamil;
Suryati Kumorowulan
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.370
Post partum hypertension contributes to maternal mortality. Postpartum hypertension management can be in the form of pharmacological therapy, but it causes side effects for mother and baby. Several studies have shown that chayote can play a role in lowering blood pressure. This research aimed to prove the effect of chayote extract on reducing blood pressure in postpartum with hypertension. Quasy experiment pretest and posttest control group design. The number of samples was 19 interventions and 19 controls. The intervention group received 400 mg of chayote extract and 10 mg of nifedipine, while the control group received only 10 mg of nifedipine. The intervention was carried out for 7 days. The treatment group experienced significant changes in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure with p value = 0.000 compared to the control group. The chayote extract has a significant effect on reducing blood pressure in postpartum with hypertension
Comparative Analysis between Real Cost and INA-CBG’s claims of Service Costs in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients with Hemodialysis
Riqqah Nadhira;
Irwan Saputra;
Said Usman;
Bakhtiar Bakhtiar;
Nurjannah Nurjannah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.372
This study was an observational analytic study conducted in the Hemodialysis unit of Zainal Abidin Hospital (RSUDZA), Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Data collection was carried out by taking secondary data from CKD patient visits in January-December 2019. The study population was all CKD patients in the registry of 2019 in the hospital, with a total of 406 patients enrolled. The highest unit cost of care based on real costs was the cost of surgical procedures, and the cost difference between INA-CBG’s and hospital tariffs in the treatment of patients with CKD is significantly different (p-value = 0.014, with gap difference of IDR 2,146,086). It is suggested an urgent evaluation and scrutinization for the management of CKD patients with hemodialysis to prevent the different treatment costs in the service
Vocational Rehabilitation Based Recovery of Patients With Mental Disorders (ODGJ)
Wildan Akasyah;
Winanda Rizki Bagus Santosa
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.373
This type of research is pre-experimental which will be conducted on 40 people with mental disorders without using a control group. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. This research was conducted by filling out questionnaires to respondents to determine coping and psychological resistance pre and post after the intervention. The analysis used was a paired t-test. There was an increase in coping scores and psychological resilience after the intervention, although there were still a few and many had fixed scores. The level of significance of the relationship with the paired t-test gave a result of = 0.026 for coping and 0.017 for resistance. The interpretation of the paired t-test was that there was a difference between before and after treatment because the p-value was <0.05. Vocational Rehabilitation is an activity that has a positive impact on the development of ODGJ (people with mental disorders).
Determinant Factors On Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR TB) Control At RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh In 2018
Nurlina Nurlina;
Said Usman;
Mudatsir Mudatsir;
Nurjannah Nurjannah;
Irwan Saputra
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.377
This study used analytical survey method with cross sectional approach, primary and secondary data. There were 41 samples of MDR TB patients taken by using total sampling technique and analyzed with chi-square and followed by logistic regression. The results of the questionnaire on the management system on the MDR TB control is 70.7% which is good and from 41 samples of MDR TB patients, the related factors to the MDR TB control is comorbiditas (p value = 0.032) and the patients discipline in taking drug (p value = 0.001) , where as the unrelated factors is age and sex. From the results of the logistic regression test, the most related factor on the MDR TB control at RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin is the patients’ discipline in taking medicine with p value of 0.006 and an OR value 11.50
Profile of Social Support on The Quality of Life of People With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA)
Susmiati Susmiati;
Indah Jayani
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.378
The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between social support and quality of life for PLWHA. This research is a correlational analytic study that is quantitative using a cross sectional approach. The samples was 32 people who were selected by the purpossive sampling technique. The research instruments used were SSQ and WHOQOL-HIV BREF. The results of data analysis using the Spearman rank test showed that the value of ρ value = 0,000 <α = 0.05. The research result states a relationship between social support and quality of life for PLWHA. Based on this research, it is expected that PLWHA can open themselves to the surrounding environment in order to get high social support so that it can improve the quality of life.
The Psychosocial Experiences in Ex-Leprosy Patients: A Qualitative Study
Mohammad Jufriyanto;
Ah Yusuf;
Mundakir Mundakir
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.380
Ex-leprosy is a leprosy patient who has undergone treatment and is declared cured from a medical examination. The ex-leprosy have psychological and social problems due to disability and community stigma, caused them difficulty in re-socializing with the community. The aim is to identify the psychosocial experiences of ex leprosy in living their social life. This research is a phenomenological descriptive qualitative research method. The number of participants in this study were twelve using purposive sampling. Data collection using in-depth interviews and field notes, analyzed by the Collaizi method. This study produced six main themes, Social stigma, Support system, Able to do activities, Response to stress, Coping strategies, and Social support. Participants' social activity after recovering from leprosy has increased although there is still a stigma in some communities. Support from family and community is needed as well as good coping mechanisms for ex leprosy patients.
The Effectiveness Of Using Text Messages Reminder On Adherence With Tuberculosis Patients: A Systematic Review
Ardila Lailatul Barik;
Retno Indarwati;
Sulistiawati Sulistiawati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.381
Non-adherence is a factor that inhibits the completion of TB cases globally. Some studies suggest that the use of digital technology in the form of text message reminders can reduce the risk of non-adherence. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the effectiveness of text message reminders on adherence to tuberculosis (TB) patients. The method in preparing this Systematic review is based on literature studies from various electronic databases, including Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and Sage by conducting a comprehensive review using the PRISMA guidelines. The keywords used are "Text Messaging" AND "medication adherence" AND "tuberculosis". There are 11 original articles with 9 articles using the Randomized Control Trials (RCTs) research method and 2 articles using the Quasy-experimental method that fits the inclusion criteria. The use of text message reminder interventions is effective and can be used as an optional method of increasing adherence to TB patients.
Effect of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Symptoms of Depression: A Systematic Review
Fakhrun Nisa' Fiddaroini;
Ah. Yusuf;
Praba Diyan Rachmawati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.383
Depression is a common mental health disorder. The main symptoms of depression are a lack of interest in the activities of daily life and suicidal thoughts. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is effective in preventing or reducing symptoms of depression. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in reducing symptoms of depression. This systematic review was based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Five databases included in this study This systematic review uses 10 articles that fit the inclusion criteria outcome. The result showed mindfulness-based cognitive therapy intervention from the research was reviewed significantly and has been shown to be an effective psychological intervention for reducing depressive symptoms in various populations. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy has better results for reducing depressive symptoms and has a positive impact on reducing mental health problems and can be used by nurses and other mental health practitioners.
Psychological Interventions in Improving Positive Body Image in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
Retno Puji Astuti;
Rizki Fitryasari;
Hendy Muagiri Margono
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.385
Body image is an important issue for adolescents. This is related to the surrounding appearance that is considered attractive by most people where beautiful people are those who have a tall body and white skin. The purpose of this Systematic review is to analyze the effect of psychological interventions on adolescent's body image. Systematic review accessed five electronic databases (Scopus, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Science Direct, and ProQuest). The search was carried out from April to June. 25 articles were analyzed. Most of the psychological interventions provided offline were 16 studies and the rest were through indirect intervention methods. The research design consisted of 17 randomized control trials and 8 studies using quasi-experimental. Two types of psychological interventions can be used as alternatives to enhance and maintain a positive body image: direct psychological intervention and indirect psychological intervention using technology.
Spiritual Care Intervention on Emotional Regulation in Caregivers with Schizophrenic : A Systematic Review
Maulidiyah Junnatul Azizah Heru;
Rizki Fitryasari;
Hendy Muagiri Margono
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.386
Schizophrenic client caregivers are faced with various problems caused by the abnormal behavior of schizophrenic clients that can trigger stress. To determine the effectiveness of spiritual care in improving the emotional regulation of caregiver clients with schizophrenia. The sources of the articles used were obtained from searches through the Scopus database Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Proquest. The search for articles is limited from 2015 to 2020. The keywords used are "spiritual care", "Emotional Regulation" "Caregiver". This systematic review uses 15 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. The spiritual care intervention from the reviewed research is very significant in increasing the emotional regulation of the caregiver in schizophrenic clients. Spiritual care strategy can increase emotional regulation and calm attitude so that it will have a good impact on the recovery process for schizophrenic clients. Keywords: spiritual care; emotion regulation; caregiver