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Aquacoastmarine
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Jurnal AQUACOASTMARINE merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala secara online yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sumatera Utara, berisikan hasil-hasil penelitian tentang Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Konservasi Sumberdaya Perairan, Kualitas Air serta Budidaya Perikanan.
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Articles 350 Documents
Kajian Kesesuaian Wisata Dan Daya Dukung Kawasan Wisata Sungai Bingai Namu Sira-Sira Langkat Sumatera Utara Study on Suitability and Carrying Capacity of Bingai River Namu Sira-Sira at Langkat Regency Nothern Sumatera. Riris Romaito; Pindi Patana; Zulham Apandy Harahap
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Bingai River Namu Sira-Sira is one of destination for water recreation such as rafting and bathing specially for local tourists. Since the number of visitors increased, Bingai River quality of water changed such as the physics, chemistry and biology characteristics. The purpose of this research is to examine the characteristics of the Bingai River Namu Sira-Sira based on the suitability and carrying capacity at destination well as assess the perceptions of visitors to tourist activity at Bingai River Namu Sira-Sira at Langkat Regency Nothern Sumatra. The analysis used in this study is a descriptive analysis, the suitability index and carrying capacity of the area for rafting and bathing category. It resulted suitability index, for rafting and bathing was on criteria stratum 1 (very suitable). The carrying capacity of the research areas baths are 3.405 and rafting is 19.875 people. Based on interview, visitors was comfortable and satisfied with the attraction.Keywords : River Ecosytem, Ecotourism, Carrying Capacity.
STUDI KOMPOSISI MAKANAN IKAN SEPAT RAWA (Trichogaster trichopterus Pallas) di RAWA TERGENANG DESA MARINDAL KECAMATAN PATUMBAK Hadi Syahputra; Darma Bakti; Muhammad Riza Kurnia
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The fresh water in Indonesia has signifikan potential To be exploited as fish cultivation. Food as a component of waters is a ecology factor and have an important role in determining the rate of populations density, population dynamics, growth, reproduction and fish condition. This research aimed to know the composition of three spot gourami’s food ,and broad niche. This research was held on November-December 2013 In Marindal village of Swamp Subdistrict Patumbak, North Sumatera. This study use a grap nets, and fishing trap. The Data analysis was index of the stomach, The frequency of occurrence and niche.The result showed that foods found in fishes intestinal consists of 13 genera Bacillariophyceae, 4 genera Chlorophyceae, 1 genera Conjugatophyceae, 4 genera Coscinodiscophyceae, 3 genera Cyanophyceae,1 genera Euglenophyceae, 1 genera Filosia, 1 genera gastropoda. 1 genera monogonta, dan 1 genera secernentea. The main food is Bacillariophyceae. Chlorophyceae, Cyanophyceae, Conjugatophyceaeas were complements food and Coscinodiscophyceae, Euglenophyceae , Gastropoda, Filosia, Monogonta, Secementea were additives food.Keyword : Swamps, Food composition, Food habits, Trichogaster trichopterus, Patumbak.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) DAN TEMBAGA (Cu) DI ALIRAN AIR SUNGAI BELUMAI, KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA (Analysis Of The Content Of Heavy Metals Lead (Pb) And Copper (Cu) In River Water Flow Belumai, District of Tanjung Morawa) Tagianto Ginting; Irwanmay Irwanmay; Eka Budiyulianto
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the content of Pb and Cu in the Belumai River basin as well as determine the quality of the river water raw water quality based on Belumai. This research was carried out in February-March, 2014 in the flow of the river Belumai, District of Tanjung Morawa. The number of the observed station point of 3 stations, with repetition as much as 3 times every 10 days. The observed parameters of physical-chemical parameters are waters, heavy metal content is analyzed using Atomic Abrsorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The content of heavy metals lead (Pb) in may on the water between 0,074-0,176 mg/L and heavy metals of copper (Cu) on the water between 0,186-0,423 mg/l. This results indicate that the heavy metal content of Pb and Cu in Belumai River flow has exceeded the quality standard by Government Regulation no. 82 of 2001.Keywords : Heavy metals Pb, Heavy metals Cu, Water, Sediment, Belumai River
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI TEPUNG Spirulina platensis PADA PAKAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN WARNA IKAN MASKOKI (Carassius auratus) Effect of Spirulina platensis Concentration in Diet to Increase Color of Goldfish (Carassius auratus) Ricky Suranta Barus; Syammaun Usman; Nurmatias Nurmatias
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Goldfish (Carassius auratus) is a beautiful freshwater ornamental fish. Price of goldfish depends on several factors, one of them is the body color. Goldfish have stable price in the market whether market demand that continues to increase. Goldfish have characteristics from the type of colors and the beauty of their fins. Color is aesthetics ornamental fish that affect it economical values. Thus, the color should be upgraded and maintained its quality. Such efforts to increase color will be done by adding natural pigment into the feeds. Pigments natural resources can be obtained from Spirulina platensis. The purpose of this research is to know dosage Spirulina platensis that optimal to increase the color of Goldfish. This Research using Complete Random Design (CRD) with three repetition, with the dose treatment by 0 %, 1 %, 3 %, and 5 % for up during 28 days. Additional Spirulina platensis through the feed can increasing colors of the Goldfish. The nutrient that enriched with Spirulina platensis dosage 3% can produce colors brighter than the other dose. Additional Spirulina in the feed has no effect on growth of Goldfish.Keywords: Carassius auratus, Goldfish, Spirulina platensis, Color
Analisis Kesesuaian Wilayah Untuk Budidaya Ikan Keramba Jaring Apung di Perairan Girsang Sipangan Bolon Danau Toba (Analysis of suitability area for floating net cage ini Lake Toba Girsang Sipangan Bolon) Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Ternala Alexander Barus; Zulham Apandy Harahap
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Toba Lake is a lake that is used as aquaculture land. Floating net cage activities in the Toba Lake has been done by the public since 1986, but the rapid development of floating net cage occurred since 1998 through the intensive cultivation net high fish density. This study aims to analyze potential areas for floating net cage ini Toba Lake Girsang Sipangan Bolon, Simalungun by the suitability matrix method. This research use the scorring method/weighting. Determination of weighting and scoring is done to put a value on criteria that support the aquaculture activities by linking the chemical physical parameters. These parameters include temperature, DO, pH, brightness, current, depth, BOD, and ammonia. The results showed that the suitability grade in Toba Lake Girsang Sipangan Bolon is very suitable and suitable class. This shows that Toba Lake Girsang Sipangan Bolon is a potential area for floating net cage.Keyword : Toba Lake, Floating Net Cage, Suitability Index
Potensi, Tingkat Pemanfaatan dan Keberlanjutan Ikan Sebelah (Psettodes spp.) di Perairan Selat Malaka, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara Rina D’Rita Sibagariang; Miswar Budi Mulya; Desrita Desrita
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Sebelah fish (Psettodes spp.) is a demersal fish, which live in swallow waters and flat bottom. This fish can be caught using fish net, drift gill nets, and set gill nets. The purpose of this research was to determine the potential of sustainable with optimum effort, utilization rates and insistence, sustainability and management of fish resources in Malacca Strait. Research had been conducted in Mei – September 2014. The analysis of secondary data from 2009 – 2013 obtained from the Department of Marine and Fisheries Serdang Bedagai regency and Department of Marine and Fisheries North Sumatra province, and primary data obtained by performed questionnaires correspondent with the fishermen about the sustainability of Sebelah fish. The potential of sustainable prediction performed with Fox model. The result shown that MSY was 1.708.839 kg/year and optimum effort was 47.076 trips/year. Average utilization rate of 58,86% with an average insistence rate of 62,34%, while allowable catch 1.367.071 kg/year. The dimensional ecological, social, tecnological and ethical of Sebelah fish included in the sustainable category. The economic dimension included in the fairly continuous category. The management efforts was by selectivity of fishing gear, disallowance of fishing gear and control of fishing effort.Keywords: Psettodes spp., potential, utilization, sustainability, Malacca Strait.
JENIS-JENIS BAKTERI GRAM NEGATIF POTENSIAL PATOGENPADA IKAN KERAPU LUMPUR (Epinephelus tauvina) DI KERAMBA JARING APUNG PERAIRAN BELAWAN Potential Pathogens of Gram Negative Bacteria to Greasy Grouper (Epinephelus tauvina) in Floating Net Cages, Belawan Prasetia Ajitama; Dwi Suryanto; Yunasfi Djayus
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Greasy Grouper (E. tauvina) is a popular fish among Indonesian. Pest and disease of greasy grouper becomes one the most important factors of the success of the aquaculture of the Greasy Grouper. Greasy grouper with disease syimtomt were taken from Floating Net Cages (FNC) located in Belawan. This study aimed toobserve disease potential pathogenic bacteria,which infected the greasy grouper and was also foundin FNC. The study was conducted from May to August 2014 in SKIPM Laboratory of Class I Medan II. The isolation and characterization of the bacterial pathogen of the greasy grouper and FNC water was condacted using dilution methods. Three species of potential phatogenic bacteria were found i.e Aeromonas salmonicida, Edwardsiella ictaluri, and Vibrio harveyi.Keywords:Epinephelus tauvina, Floating Net Cages, Bacterial pathogens
Pertumbuhan Ikan Bilih (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker) Di perairan Sungai Aek Alian Kecamatan Balige Kabupaten Toba Samosir Sumatera Utara Antri Poster Sianturi; Pindi Patana; Maragunung Dalimunthe
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Bilih Fish (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker) is fishing commodities in the Aek Alian River District Toba Samosir. Aek Alian River recently becomes a source of fish production Bilih Fish. The presence of this fish is could help the economy of people surrounding, but activities of catching uncontroled is one of the cause of decreasing of fish population. This Study has the objectives on accessing the growth and condition factor in the Aek Alian River. Research was conducted in May to Juni 2014. by using Purposive Sampling method. Stations spreaded among river with the station I (upstream), station II (midstream), and station III (estuaries). Primary data consisted of a total length and weight in individual fish of Bilih from the field. The sample number of Bilih fish were 281 individuals which consisted of 82 male and 199 female. The growth pattern (B) of Bilih fish is negative allometrict with value of B is 2.870 male and 2.868 female. The comparison of male and female is 1:2.427. Factor condition of Bilih fish shows 0.930 male and 0.942 female which means that the body of fish is bony or less fat.Keyword : Growth, Bilih fish resources, Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker, Aek Alian River
PENGARUH PADAT TEBAR TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN IKAN MASKOKI (Carassius auratus) YANG DIPELIHARA DENGAN SISTEM RESIRKULASI Andrius Ginting; Syammaun Usman; Maragunung Dalimunthe
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Goldfish is the most desirable ornamental. The market demand required intensive cultivation. Intensive cultivation can be done by optimizing stocking density. This study aims to determine the effect of stocking density on survival and growth rate of goldfish (Carassius auratus) as well as to determine the maximum stocking density goldfish with an average length 4,16 cm and average weight 1,84 grams. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments is stocking density 1 fish / liter (P1), 2 fish / liter (P2), and 3 fish / liter (P3) and repeated 3 times. Treatment P1 shows the growth rate of weight daily and length growth rate that equal to the best daily is 2,75% and 0,87%. Stocking density significantly affect the growth rate of the long and weight growth rate daily but did not significantly affect survival. DMRT furthertest results indicate treatments P3 is significantly different from P1.Keywords: Carassius auratus, Goldfish, Growth Rate, Stocking Density, Survival Rate.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN HORMON TIROKSIN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN BLACK GHOST (Apteronotus albifrons) The effect of giving the thyroxine hormone on growth and survival rate of Black Ghost fish (Apteronotus albifrons) Dwi Aulia Alwi; Zulkifli Nasution; Khadijah EL Ramija
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Black ghost fish is a fish which is good economic value, both in the national and international scope. Market demand for the black ghost fish high, so it requires an effort to fulfill consumer demand for the black ghost fish. One of the efforts is to giving stimulation with thyroxine hormone into the commercial feed which is used for the growth of the black ghost fish. This research aims to determine the optimum dose of decent used for the growth and survival of black ghost fish optimally. The tested fish used are black ghost fish size of 6 cm which is maintained in an aquarium sized 60 cm×40 cm×40 cm by 13 units with water volume 24 liters per aquarium arranged randomly. The design which is used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with doses of without treatment, 10 mg/kg, 15 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg and 25 mg/kg. The results showed that the optimum dose which is good for the growth and survival of black ghost fish is 25 mg/kg, which is 4.36 cm long growing from the initial length and weight growth of 4.96 g of initial weight.Keywords: Black Ghost, Thyroxine, Growth, Survival Rate

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