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Jejak: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24605123     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/jejak
Core Subject : Economy,
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan is a journal published by Universitas Negeri Semarang-Indonesia who only publish a scientific research in the field of economics science and development studies. This journal also receive all of articles from developing and developed countries.
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March 2025" : 6 Documents clear
A VECM Study on Impact of Electricity Consumption in ASEAN Susilowati, Indah; Sawo, Tirsa Erfani Pujiastuti; Himma, Nurrosyida Latifa; Sholikhah, Anna Uswatun
JEJAK Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v18i1.8043

Abstract

The objective of this study is to identify the long-term and short-term relationships between electricity consumption and employment, human welfare, and information and communication technology. The study uses panel data from ASEAN countries, covering 2015 to 2022. The sample consists of 8 countries with complete data for each variable within the specified period. Based on the results of testing using the Vector Error Correction Model, in the long term, electricity consumption has a significant positive relationship with employment and human welfare, which is proxied by the Human Development Index and Happiness Index. On the other hand, the relationship between electricity consumption and information and communication technology (ICT), proxied by the number of mobile cellular subscriptions, shows a significant negative result. In the short term, electricity consumption does not affect employment, human welfare, or information and communication technology. These results indicate that electricity consumption does not directly impact the improvement of human welfare but influences income levels directly through increased production processes and consumption of goods and services.
The Impact of the One Price Fuel Oil (BBM) Program on the 3T Rural Economy in Indonesia Firdaus, Firdaus Adam; Hartono, Djoni
JEJAK Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v18i1.9701

Abstract

The One Price Fuel Policy is a positive step to reduce fuel price inequality throughout Indonesia. In the 6years of implementing this program (2017-2022), the BBM Distribution Business Entity has built 423distributors throughout Indonesia. The success of the One Price Fuel program is still being debated. So thisresearch wants to examine further the influence of one-price fuel on the rural economy in the 3T region ofIndonesia with a research focus on the number of small industries and economic facilities includingmarkets, supermarkets, grocery stores, food stalls, restaurants, and hotels. Researchers used a Differencein Difference (DiD) regression model with a staggered events approach and two strategies to control non-intervention factors that influenced the results. This research found that in certain case scenarios, thispolicy was implemented gradually after one year of implementation, causing a causal impact on thenumber of grocery stores and food stalls, and in other outcomes, the results could not be validated becausethe assumptions had not been met.
Circular Economy Breakthrough: Converting Used Cooking Oil Into Sustainable Biodiesel YOKO, BUDI; FURQON, FURQON
JEJAK Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v18i1.14724

Abstract

Used cooking oil is a household waste that has not yet been optimally managed, potentially leading toeconomic losses and environmental pollution. This study aims to analyze the behavior of housewives inBanyumas District in utilizing used cooking oil, identify the potential for developing biodiesel from usedcooking oil, and formulate strategies and roles for relevant stakeholders to optimize used cooking oilmanagement. The methodology employed in this research is mixed-method, utilizing primary data fromsurveys and secondary data from various related studies and publications. The analysis reveals that mosthousewives in Banyumas directly dispose of used cooking oil without prior processing. Adopting a circulareconomy approach in converting used cooking oil into biodiesel can prevent pollution and provide asustainable alternative energy source. This practice can also raise public awareness about environmentalpreservation, promote responsible consumption, and create additional income and green jobs.Implementing this policy requires collaboration from various stakeholders, including the government,academics, business actors, the community, and the media
Energy Transition and The Impact of Biodiesel Development Policy on CPO Prices Gultom, Gusti Artama; Harianto; Suharno
JEJAK Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v18i1.16008

Abstract

Biodiesel is a renewable fuel with great potential to support energy transition in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the impact of the policy of developing biodiesel on CPO prices. Time series and secondary data from January 2015 to December 2023 were used in this research with the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. The dependent variable was the domestic CPO prices and the independent variable were the price of CPO in the international market, biodiesel production volume, exports of CPO and its processed products, price of palm cooking oil, export levies, export duties, CPO production volume, and the Rupiah exchange rate against the United States Dollar. The results in the short run was the domestic CPO prices were influenced positively and significantly by the volume of biodiesel production, the export volume of CPO and its processed products, and the price of palm cooking oil. In the long run, domestic CPO prices were significantly and positively influenced by international CPO prices and palm cooking oil prices. At the same time, export levy, CPO production volume, and the Rupiah exchange rate are significantly and negatively influenced. These results indicate that biodiesel production impacts the prices of biodiesel raw materials and cooking oil in the short run. 
Inhibiting Factors for Poverty Reduction and Alleviation Strategies: Interpretative Structural Modeling Approach Fafurida; Prajanti, Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika; Shanty Oktavilia
JEJAK Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v18i1.9585

Abstract

  This research aims at analyzing Inhabiting Factors for the Success of Poverty Handling and Its Alleviation Strategy in Kebumen Regency. This research uses two types of data sources, primary and secondary data. The population in this research is the poor people in Kebumen Regency. The research takes the proportional random sampling technique. This technique is used because of the grouping of the poor in Kebumen Regency. There are 100 poor people as the samples in Kebumen Regency. The first analysis method in this research, which is the analysis of inhibiting factors for poverty alleviation in Kebumen Regency, is the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) analysis. The second is the Mactor method. The third one is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), which is a comprehensive decision-making model that takes into account qualitative and quantitative matters. The results of research indicate that poverty alleviation efforts in Kebumen Regency require the involvement of various parties, either from the government, academics, the community, entrepreneurs, the media and also NGOs. The results of analysis indicate that there are eight actors who play key roles in poverty alleviation in Kebumen Regency, including the Kebumen Regency Government, Universities and Educational Institutions, Business Actors and Industries, international organizations and donors, Non-Governmental Organizations, Mass Media, Religious Organizations and also Local Communities. The most prioritized policies in poverty alleviation efforts in Kebumen Regency are as follows. The first is improving education and skills. The second priority is health services. The third one is improving basic infrastructure. While the last priority is local economic empowerment.
Reflecting Best Practice on Vietnam, How to Develop Indonesia's National Electric Car Strategy Mustaqim, Andika
JEJAK Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v18i1.15171

Abstract

On May 14-17, 2024, the researcher had the opportunity to visit the factory and meet with the executive team of VinFast, Vietnam's national electric car. After a long discussion with Indonesian journalists and automotive content creators, the researcher concluded that Indonesia is far behind Vietnam in developing national electric cars. On that basis, the researcher want to conduct research to develop an electric car strategy from upstream to downstream. The research approach is qualitative with the travelouge method (Davey, 2023) and Design and Development Research (Richey & Klein, 2009, 2013) with direct observation data collection in Vietnam, interviews and studies of social media and mass media. The analysis and research procedures produced a design for developing a national electric car. The results of this study (1) require political will from the government and synergy with the private sector to realize electric cars; (2) it is necessary to build a solid electric car ecosystem from upstream to downstream; (3) encourage mutually beneficial investment schemes to attract domestic investors; (4) encourage gotong royong (mutual cooperation) in Indonesian society. The strategy model for developing electric cars in Indonesia is oriented towards rapid market development and sustainable industries by learning from successful concepts in Vietnam.

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