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Contact Name
Fathul Qorib
Contact Email
fathul.indonesia@gmail.com
Phone
+6285354769970
Journal Mail Official
adm.pijarpuspitur@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Centre for Studies of Indonesian Students Association in Türkiye Jl. Kakap I No. 14, Jati, Pulogadung, Jakarta Timur E-ISSN 3064-5522
Location
Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research (PIJAR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30645522     DOI : 10.63222/pijar
Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research (PIJAR), registered with e-ISSN 3064-5522, is a multidisciplinary journal that provides researchers and professionals from various fields to disseminate innovative research findings. PIJAR encourages the advancement of knowledge through research in various scientific disciplines with collaborative studies. Published by the Indonesian Student Association Study Center in Türkiye, PIJAR is dedicated to encouraging the growth and development of knowledge based on reliable research. PIJAR accepts the best articles from researchers to be published in June and December every year with a strict double-blind review system to guarantee quality publications. The focus and scope of PIJAR Journal include (a) Social Sciences, (b) Humanities, (c) Natural Sciences, (d) Technology, (e) Engineering, (f) Economics, (g) Education, (h) Arts and Literature, (i) Theology, and (j) Health Sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 21 Documents
Analysis of Factors Affecting GRDP per Capita in Eastern Indonesia: A Panel and Spatial Model Approach in the Context of the Planned Capital Relocation (IKN) Khairunnisa, Andi Aulia; Rahmasari, Fani
Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Indonesian Student Association Study Center in Türkiye

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63222/pijar.v2i1.31

Abstract

The Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita in Eastern Indonesia, particularly in provinces adjacent to the planned new capital city (IKN), is influenced by various economic and infrastructural factors. This study examines the impact of national road length, population density, foreign investment, the Human Development Index (HDI), and poverty levels on economic growth in the region. Using data from multiple provinces, the analysis employs panel data models (Pooled OLS, Fixed Effect, and Random Effect), spatial models (Spatial Durbin Model), and autoregressive tests to observe temporal relationships. The entire analysis is conducted using RStudio, allowing for efficient data processing and advanced econometric modeling. The findings indicate that infrastructure development (measured by national road length), population (in total population), and quality of life (measured by Human Development Index/HDI) have a statistically significant effect on GRDP per capita in Eastern Indonesia. Meanwhile, foreign direct investment (FDI) shows no significant influence in the model. Therefore, economic policies that incorporate spatial and temporal considerations especially those targeting infrastructure, demographic dynamics, and human development are crucial for fostering more equitable and sustainable growth across Eastern Indonesia.

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