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AJCD
Published by Association Of Muslim Community In Asean
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27746178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v2i1.123
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Agriculture,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education
AMCA Journal of Community Development (AJCD) is the official international journal published by the Association of Muslim Community in ASEAN (AMCA) which emphasizes community development. AJCD is issued twice a year (January and July). The journal is published in both printed and online versions, and the online version is free access and download. Aims and Scope. AJCD publishes scholarly work from interdisciplinary in the community development area. The journal aims to provide publication of refereed and high-quality papers in all areas of community development. Contributions are welcome from all fields that have relevant and insightful comments to make about community development. The scope of the area in the field of community developments includes Agricultural, Anthropology, Behavioral Science, Cross-Cultural Studies, Development Studies, Economy Behavior, Education, Family, Human Resources Management, Law, Politics, Psychology, Religion and Philosophy, Social Science, and other related fields.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Perkembangan
Articles 79 Documents
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Coaching Innovation Islamic Education of Muallaf Raihan, Raihan; Muslih, Imam; Firdaus, Firdaus; Khasanah, Uswatun
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v5i2.404

Abstract

In Indonesia, the number of converts has increased. Data from Muallaf Center Indonesia recorded that since 2003 the number of converts is more than 50,000 people. The process of converting a person to Islam is carried out in various mosques, including those that are the object of research, namely; Istiqlal Mosque (Mosque I) Al Musyawarah Grand Mosque (Mosque II), Pondok Indah Grand Mosque (Mosque III), At Tiin Grand Mosque (Mosque IV), Al Azhar Grand Mosque (Mosque V) Sunda Kelapa Grand Mosque (Mosque VI), Lautse Mosque Jakarta (Mosque VII), and Lautze Mosque Bandung (Mosque VIII).  The purpose of this research: 1). Identifying and analyzing the motivation of converts. 2). Analyzing the general tendency of converts' behavior. 3). Innovating the Islamic Education Development of Muslim converts. The research methodology was conducted using the phenomenological method. The research results obtained: (1). The muallaf's understanding of his decision to become a muallaf is in four categories: 1) normative, 2) pragmatic, 3) situational while the general tendency of muallaf behavior is in three categories: 1). Dzalim li nafsih, (harming oneself / neglecting worship). 2). Muqtashid, (moderate/performing the obligations of basic religious teachings).
Conservation Efforts of Wildlife Habitats Through the Formulation of Local Regulations on Biodiversity Conservation Management Areas Wardhani, Lita Tyesta Addy Listya; Diamantina, Amalia; Rafsanjani, Luthfi Hafidz
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v5i2.406

Abstract

The protection and management of the environment as the primary life support system for humans in a harmonious, balanced manner through the preservation of biodiversity habitats within biodiversity conservation frameworks are manifestations of safeguarding the fundamental rights of every citizen, which must be continuously protected and ensured for its sustainability. This research aims to understand, analyze, and evaluate the implementation of biodiversity habitat preservation efforts through biodiversity conservation management areas through the enactment of regional legislation, including in the Province of Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia. This study utilizes a normative juridical legal research method with statute, case, conceptual, and analytical approaches. Data collection techniques involve literature review, observational methods, and in-depth interviews. This research findings indicate that the regulation regarding biodiversity conservation management has not yet been fully effective, as it primarily focuses on protection and lacks consideration for sustainable utilization. Challenges in biodiversity habitat preservation implementation include synchronization and harmonization issues in regulation, particularly regarding the division of authority between the central and regional governments in natural resource conservation and the limited involvement of communities, including local communities in conservation areas, to access and oversee the sustainable use of biodiversity resources based on local wisdom. Strengthening implementation measures, such as more robust and effective law enforcement, clear delineation of authority among institutional frameworks, and further development of substantive materials through scientific approaches in the field of biodiversity, is essential. Additionally, expanding the involvement of local communities in management and utilization activities in accordance with principles and procedures is necessary.
Generation Z and The Sustainability of Indonesia's Local Culture Djaba, Ahmad Karno; Sungkawati, Endang; Leksono, Sonny
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v5i2.407

Abstract

This research aims to describe the elements that cause Generation Z to be uninterested in pursuing local culture as cultural heritage and the role of stakeholders for Generation Z in the preservation and continuity of local culture in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method with a case study approach. Primary data collection techniques include interviews, observations, documents, and focus group discussions. The informant selection technique was carried out through purposive sampling. Data validity uses source triangulation and data analysis techniques through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The research results show that the reason Generation Z is not interested in studying local culture is because the manufacturing process is long and complicated, lazy and tedious work, and not economical. Stakeholders who play a role in increasing Generation Z's desire for local cultural sustainability consist of a) family, b) government, and c) community leaders. The role of stakeholders in sustaining local culture for Generation Z is mentoring and training SMEs to create and preserve local crafts, increasing competence, assistance with production materials, copyright protection for local craft products, and collaboration between agencies and institutions to support the younger generation in having enthusiasm. to want to learn and be skilled, publish literature related to guidelines or guides on how to preserve local crafts in hardcopy and e-book.
Papua Ethnic Forestry and Agricultural Utilization Study Triyoso, Anang; Sumbono, Aung
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v4i1.411

Abstract

Papua Island has extensive forests and agricultural land. Forestry and agriculture on the Indonesian island of Papua have been partially utilized, but the optimization of utilization so that it has added value has not been fully worked out so that there is a need for a special study of this problem. This paper aims to reveal the facts of the suboptimal utilization of forestry and agriculture in Papua. This study adopts a case study based on the results of official government reports and related research results that have been published. Papua in this study is the island of Papua which is included in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. The analysis was carried out using the SWOT method and discussed descriptively based on the findings obtained. The results of the study show that forestry utilization is only limited to wood. Exploitation of Papuan forest wood is carried out and traded as raw materials, other forest assets have not been cultivated or worked on but are not well organized. Meanwhile, the agricultural products that are traded are not the typical agricultural crops native to Papua. This situation has an impact on trade values that do not benefit the indigenous Papuans.
Muhammadiyah Philanthropic Movement Combining Faith and Humanity in Action Sahara, Nur; Ma'ruf, Dail; Nurhakim, Nurhakim; Amin, Syaiful
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v4i2.422

Abstract

The philanthropic movement by Muhammadiyah is a concrete manifestation of the practice of Islamic teachings oriented towards the values of faith and humanity. This study aims to dig deeper into how Muhammadiyah carries out philanthropic activities, not only limited to religious aspects but also covering broad social and humanitarian aspects. Through a qualitative approach, this study explores various Muhammadiyah charitable programs and initiatives that have positively impacted society. By adopting the principles of Ta'awun (helping each other) and Takaful (taking care of each other), Muhammadiyah has combined faith and humanity in every action. This shows the organization's commitment to responding to various social problems and strengthens Muhammadiyah's identity as an Islamic organization that cares about humanitarian issues. This study also reviews how the Muhammadiyah philanthropic movement can build synergy with various parties, including the government and other organizations, to create sustainable social change. In conclusion, the Muhammadiyah philanthropic movement offers a new perspective in religious practice that focuses on the spiritual, social, and humanitarian dimensions. This shows that strong faith must be realized through real action that can positively contribute to society. In this way, Muhammadiyah showed that religion and humanity can go hand in hand, creating harmony in diversity.
Legal Protection for Children in The School Environment: Between Regulation and Implementation Sukamto, Bambang; Perdana, Nino Agung; Trisista, Ratna Galuh Manika; Plasmesti, Mipasya Ratu
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v6i1.426

Abstract

The phenomenon of violence against students is still a serious problem in Indonesia, even though various regulations regulate child protection. Data from the Ministry of PPPA, Komnas Anak, and KPAI show a significant number of cases, ranging from physical, psychological, to sexual violence. The difference in case numbers between institutions confirms that the problem of child protection is not only in the regulatory aspect, but also in the implementation and reporting mechanisms. This background is what prompted this study to examine the extent to which legal protection regulations for children in schools are implemented in real terms. (1) How are the legal regulations in safeguarding children's rights in schools according to the applicable regulations? (2) How is the legal protection implemented in practice? This study aims to analyse child protection regulations in educational units and examine their implementation and challenges. The research method uses a normative juridical approach supported by empirical data. Primary data was obtained through interviews with school principals, teachers, and parents, while secondary data came from laws and regulations, legal documents, and academic literature. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. Research data shows that the legal protection regulations for children in schools have been quite strong, including the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 35 of 2014, Law No. 20 of 2003, Permendikbud No. 82 of 2015, and the Convention on the Rights of the Child. However, its implementation still faces serious obstacles: the non-optimal functioning of the Violence Prevention and Handling Team (TPPK), the lack of socialisation of children's rights, a culture of violence that is still considered part of discipline, and the tendency to resolve cases in a familial manner that ignores the justice of the victim. In conclusion, there is a wide gap between the regulation and implementation of child protection in schools. It is necessary to strengthen child-friendly reporting mechanisms, increase legal awareness among educators, and ensure consistent law enforcement so that children truly feel legal protection.
Local Government Policy in The Spatial Planning of Autonomous Regions: Between Development Interests and Environmental Sustainability Mustomi, Otom; Sutrisno, Endang; Untoro, Untoro; Trisista, Ratna Galuh Manika; Haris, Abdul
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v6i1.436

Abstract

Regional spatial planning is important in achieving sustainable development in autonomous regions. However, in its implementation, spatial planning policies often contradict the public interest, economic growth, and efforts to preserve the environment. It aims to evaluate how local governments manage spatial planning within the framework of regional autonomy and assess the extent to which the policies implemented can create a balance between regional growth and environmental protection. The research method uses the qualitative approach and involves case studies in various fields that face significant development pressures, such as industry, mining, and tourism. The study results show that although local governments can set Regional Spatial Plans (RSP), political factors, weak oversight, and investment interests often override environmental aspects. Local government policies are efforts to unite development interests with ecological conservation. This article concludes that the effectiveness of regional spatial management policies in the regions is highly dependent on institutions' ability, management quality, community involvement, and political courage in balancing the interests of development and preservation. Improved rules, the incorporation of spatial information systems, and enhanced cooperation between parties are essential to achieve fair, sustainable, and change-sensitive spatial planning at the local level. This research suggests strengthening the capabilities of regional institutions, unifying appropriate spatial data, and community participation in the spatial planning and monitoring process.
Integration of Traditional and Digital Marketing Communication Strategies in New Student Recruitment Haris, Abdul; Riadi, Selamat; Nengsih, Widya; Solehudin, Rd. Heri; Mustomi, Otom
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v6i1.439

Abstract

Competition among universities to attract prospective new students is now increasingly fierce, encouraging higher education institutions to adopt more comprehensive and integrated marketing communication strategies. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combining conventional marketing communication strategies (such as the use of brochures, participation in educational exhibitions, and publications in print media) with digital strategies (including the use of social media, email marketing, and official websites) in increasing new student enrollment interest. This study used a mixed methods approach, with data obtained through a survey of 150 prospective students and in-depth interviews with marketing teams from five private universities. The research findings indicate that the integration of the two approaches can expand audience reach while increasing positive perceptions of the institution. Digital strategies are considered effective in creating fast and dynamic interactions, while traditional approaches continue to play a crucial role in building trust and emotional connections, particularly with prospective students' parents. The study concludes that the synergy between traditional and digital approaches can significantly enhance the effectiveness of higher education marketing campaigns.
Morality, Technology, and Law: An Analysis of Online Gambling Law Enforcement Farhana, Farhana; Mintarsih, Mimin; Fitri, Rana; Manzyla, Khitta El
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v6i1.441

Abstract

The phenomenon of online gambling reflects a clash between morality, digital technology, and law, which has not yet fully adapted. Morally, gambling practices are rejected from the perspective of religion and Pancasila, yet the digital reality makes gambling increasingly accessible, cross-border, and difficult to control. From a global perspective, various countries have developed three legal approaches to regulating online gambling: the prohibitive model, the legal-restrictive model, and the legal-liberal model. Indonesia still adheres to the prohibitive model based on the Criminal Code (KUHP) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), but faces serious challenges in implementation due to its transnational and technological nature. The analysis shows the need for a hybrid approach that combines prohibition rooted in moral norms with adaptive regulation that leverages technology, international cooperation, and public protection. Within a responsive legal framework, law enforcement against online gambling should not only emphasize repressive measures but also educational, collaborative, and preventive aspects, making it more effective in addressing the dynamics of the digital era.
Enhancing Innovation of Organizations through Talent Management: A Qualitative Study of Small and Medium Enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City Bao, Tran Huynh; Thu, Phan Thi Anh
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v6i1.458

Abstract

Talent management has been a vital performance component in the business sector. The purpose of this study is to explore how talent management as a product and process innovation stimulator is recognized and implemented by managers in small and medium-sized enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City. Through qualitative research design and thematic analysis, 15 semi-structured interview data were coded and arranged under two general themes and four sub-themes. The results showed that managers perceive the strategic role of talent management. Talent development and talent retention are two factors considered to have noticeable impacts on organizational innovation competencies. Talent management strategies that foster innovation in Small and Medium Enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City can be mentioned: Linking innovation to the Key Performance Indexes of key positions; Internal mentoring programs for young talent groups; Talent retention policies with opportunities to develop new products. Meanwhile, the study also analyzed some businesses that still passively implement talent management, without clearly linking it to innovation. These findings contribute to both academic and practical insights as they shed light on the role of each talent management element in innovation and the need for systematic and effective long-term implementation of talent management in organizational innovation strategies.

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