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Kamtiyono
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Qur'an (JISQu)
ISSN : 28283163     EISSN : 28282000     DOI : -
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) has been published since 2022 and is the leading high school research journal in Indonesia. Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) selects the highest quality of high school student research work in all areas of science, including natural science and math. It provides a platform for high school students who are involved in research to learn publication about the publication process and to become a published author. Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) has a rolling admission without a deadline and has an open access to public.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari" : 18 Documents clear
Soap CharOl (Soap Charcoal Oil) Innovation of Oil and Used Cooking Oil Soap Najma Rosita Asahy; Fasya Kamilatun Nuha; Mudhiah Dhiyaulhaq; Rizna Syafika Putri; Ana Jundiya Muthia Hamzah
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

People's behavior in consuming used cooking oil repeatedly is very dangerous for health because it is carcinogenic which can trigger cancer in humans. In addition, used cooking oil waste is not managed properly, instead it is disposed of carelessly so that it has a negative impact on the environment. The need for cooking oil for industry and households is increasing, so that the waste cooking oil produced also increases. Used cooking oil is a serious waste that needs to be handled. With this, the researcher conducted an experiment in the form of making soap from waste cooking oil. The purpose of this study was to determine the process of making liquid laundry soap for household appliances by used cooking oil and charcoal. The cooking oil is purified by using an adsorbent in the form of activated charcoal and then processed into liquid soap using a base in the form of KOH. The addition of lemon essence as aroma, cleans stains, lifts fat, and kills germs, as well as yellow food coloring to improve product quality. The method used is quantitative analysis method. Parameters used in soap making include pH testing, foam stability, and organoleptic tests of aroma and color. The results of the analysis of soap are pH test value 10, foam stability value 50%, organoleptic of color test is yellow and the aroma of essence lime. Keywords: charcoal, essence, soap, used cooking oil
Comparation of Corn Cob Charcoal and Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala) Wood as an Adsorbent for Used Cooking Oil Hanun Busro; Aisyah Qurrota Aini; Aulia Zahra Isnaini; Na’ilah Hanin Rahadatul A’isyi; Maylan Ulayya Firstyaska Asyari
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

The background of this research is the lack of utilization of corncob waste and lamtoro wood. The purpose of this study was to determine the adsorption ability of corn cob activated charcoal and Leucena leucocephala wood to used cooking oil in reducing free fatty acid levels. The research method used in this research is experimental. This study consisted of four stages, namely the manufacture of activated charcoal, purification of used cooking oil, determination of free fatty acid levels, and calculation of viscosity values. 1.2%, decreased viscosity value from 1.68 Ns/m² to 1.63 Ns/m², and color change from blackish brown to slightly brownish yellow. Meanwhile, purification of used cooking oil using activated charcoal Leucena leucocephala decreased FFA levels from 1, 58% to 1.4%, a decrease in the viscosity value from 1.68 Ns/m² to 1.3 Ns/m², and a color change from blackish brown to brownish yellow. This shows that the purification of used cooking oil using activated charcoal from corn cobs is considered more effective than using activated charcoal from lamtoro wood. This is because the FFA levels of used cooking oil purification using corncob activated charcoal are of lower value, clearer color after purification, and higher viscosity value.
INPABLO (Inovasi Paving Block): Inovasi Paving Kombinasi Limbah Sabut Kelapa dan Limbah Kertas Sebagai Penguat Daya Tekan dan Penyerap Air Firjatullah Akbar Putra Budiman; Frengki Prabowo Saputro Wijayanto; Naufal Tsaqif; Agus Widayoko; Ahnaf Sidqy Fauzi; Fikri Irfan Hanafi
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Abstrak Indonesia merupakan negara agraris tropis terbesar kedua. Sabut kelapa dan kertas banyak menghasilkan limbah yang tidak termanfaatkan secara optimal. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan. Padahal, sabut kelapa mengandung selulosa, hemselulosa yang membentuk ikatan kompleks untuk mempertahankan produk. Kertas memiliki kandungan selulosa yang tinggi sehingga merekat satu sama lain dan melekat erat satu sama lain. Pencampuran kertas dengan semen akan memperkuat jaringan yang akan mempengaruhi kekuatan produk. Dalam pembuatan paving umumnya menggunakan semen dan pasir. Namun, bahan semen dan pasir relatif mahal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan limbah sabut kelapa dan limbah kertas sebagai Inpablo serta mengetahui efektivitas Inpablo . Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dimana fokus uraiannya adalah inovasi pembuatan paving block sebagai bentuk pemanfaatan sabut kelapa dan limbah kertas serta upaya pengurangan penggunaan semen dan pasir. Metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, eksperimen, dan studi pustaka. Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah uji sifat tampak, uji kuat tekan, dan uji daya serap air (porositas). Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Dari sifat yang terlihat, tes terlihat seperti Inpablo memiliki permukaan yang rata, tidak ada retakan dan cacat, serta sudut dan rusuknya tidak mudah dihancurkan dengan kekuatan jari. Uji kuat tekan dan daya serap air menunjukkan bahwa Inpablo memenuhi persyaratan dalam SNI 03-0691-1996 ( Standar Nasional Indonesia) yaitu nilai kuat tekan 20,5 MPa dan daya serap 13,9%. Berdasarkan pengujian yang dilakukan, penelitian ini berhasil mengidentifikasi keefektifan Inpablo sebagai inovasi paving block sebagai upaya pemanfaatan limbah sabut kelapa dan limbah kertas serta pengurangan penggunaan semen dan pasir.
Analisis dan Simulasi Parameter Model Susceptible Vaccinated Infected Recovered (SVIR) pada Penyebaran Tuberkulosis di Indonesia Arifin Aji Nugroho; Muhammad Azhar Aziz; Ahmad Yasser Aulia Tanjung
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Infectious diseases still threaten world wide. One of the most infectious is TB that is infected through Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB Prevention is carried out by BCG vaccination, while TB treatment is carried out through DOTS. The pattern of TB transmission can be identified using the SVIR model. The TB program in Indonesia is carried out to achieve TB Elimination in 2035 and Indonesia TB-free in 2050 by taking into account three indicators, namely prevalence, incidence, and mortality. This study aims to reproduce the SVIR model, analyze the model solution and interpret the results for TB programs in Indonesia. Furthermore, the transmission pattern and predictions of three TB indicators in Indonesia are determined. Moreover, parameter simulation of contact rate is applied based on Hadis Rasululloh Saw to prevent the interaction between the infectious and noninfectious individu. The SVIR model is applied in Indonesia by estimating parameters based on data for 2004-2018. The accuracy of the model is measured based on absolute relative error in 2019 and 2020. RK Order 4 Method showed the error values of less than 5%, so that the model is quite accurate in determining TB transmission and three indicators above. The projection of the three indicators and the simulation of the contact rate showed a significant decrease. However, the TB Elimination and Indonesia TB-free has not been achieved.
NACOBRICK: Natural Concrete Brick Zulfa Firdausi Husna; Siti Yanuar Arofah; Nurfi Misyka; Fayyaza Amalia Islami; Ilma Khairunissa
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Indonesia is the second agrarian country in the world, produces a very large agricultural waste. However, this has not been used optimally. Examples are egg shell waste, coconut fiber and bagasse. Bagasse waste has a high fiber content. Meanwhile, coconut coir contains cellulose and lignin which makes coconut coir less brittle. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Nacobrick as an environmentally safe brick innovation. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study where the focus of the description is on making brick innovations. The method of collection is through observation. The tests carried out are the water absorption test, the visible properties test, the compressive strength test, and the specific gravity test. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using descriptive methods. Based on the tests carried out, the results obtained details of the size of 30cm x10cmx15cm, with no defects on the outside. The compressive strength value is 25,074 kg/cm2 and the water absorption value is 14.8%. This study succeeded in identifying the effectiveness of Nacobrick on the effectiveness of environmentally friendly bricks as an environmentally safe brick innovation.
Solar Cell Prototype with TiO2 as an Electrode and Utilization of Dragon Fruit Peel as a Photosensitizer Fayyaza Amalia Islami; Nurfi Misyka; Zulfa Firdausi Husna; Siti Yanuar Arofah; Ilma Khoirunissa
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Energy is important part in human life. However, energy sources in Indonesia are still dominated by non-renewable energy sources. The depletion of non-renewable energy sources, there is a shift to use renewable energy sources, one of which is solar cells. Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) is a device that can convert light energy into electrical energy. DSSC is a third-generation solar cell consisting of TiO2 semiconductors placed on a conductive glass substrate and immersed with dyestuffs. The dye as a sensitizer used comes from the skin of the red dragon fruit (Hylocereus costaricensis). DSSC is formed with a sandwich structure, there are five parts, namely ITO glass (Indium Tin Oxide) as a substrate, TiO2 as a semiconductor material, dye (red dragon fruit skin) as an electron donor, gel electrolyte as electron transfer and active carbon as a catalyst in the comparison. This study aims to prove that organic compounds can be used as photosensitizers to produce solar-powered electric current. Researchers use descriptive methods with a quantitative approach. The test methods carried out are voltage tests, electric current tests, fill factors, power, and efficiency. Based on the tests carried out, the results of the voltage test of 199.3 mV, the electric current test of 199.3 mV, the Fill Factor of 1.379%, and the efficiency of 1.948 x10-5%. This research successfully proved that DSSC with Dragon Fruit Skin as a photosensitizer can produce electrical current and voltage.
CAN MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING REDUCE VIDEO GAME ADDICTION? VIEWED FROM: REGULATORY FOCUS THEORY AND INTERPERSONAL COMPETENCE Yudhi Purwa Nugraha; Fitri Uswatun Khasanah
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

The positive effects of the video game industry have contributed a lot. But the negative effects of video game addiction need to be reduced. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a commonly used approach to reduce video game addiction. However, CBT does not encourage the emergence of intrinsic motivation within oneself, so that individuals can relapse into video game addiction behavior. Empirically the Motivational Interviewing (MI) approach is able to bring out individual intrinsic motivation to reduce addictive behavior. The causes of addictive behavior need to be understood in a heterogeneous and comprehensive manner. Video game addiction factors are categorized into psychological factors, internal factors, and external factors. This research was limited to video game addiction factors in terms of internal Regulatory Focus Theory (RFT) factors and external factors of interpersonal competence. The aim of the study was to test the effectiveness of the MI approach on a group of adolescent subjects by reviewing RFT and interpersonal competence. This study uses instruments that have been adapted. The hypothesis test uses a three-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The general results of the MI approach did not show a significant difference compared to group counseling using other approaches. However, in particular the MI approach for development focus members and high interpersonal competence has significant differences compared to prevention focus members with high or low interpersonal competence.
VCO (Vinegar Cleaner Organic) Based with Orange's peel, Cinnamon, and Rosemary Extract Aulia Maqdum Ahsani; Putri Afifah Augusta; Lovely Emeralda; Pasha Nur Azizah; Aulia Ayu Azahra; Susanti Rahayu
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Orange peel is an organic waste that contains vitamin C, essential oils and pectin. The essential oil content in orange peel and cinnamon waste can ward off ants and can be used as a versatile cleaning liquid with white vinegar as a solvent. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of cleaning fluids based on orange peel waste, white vinegar, cinnamon, and rosemary leaves as cleaning liquids that can ward off ants and find out their impact on the surrounding environment. The results obtained in the organoleptic color test in the form of 7 out of 10 respondents chose a brownish-yellow color, there was an organoleptic aroma test in the form of 10 respondents judged that at a distance of 25 cm the aroma was still strongly smelled, there is a test of effectiveness as a cleaning fluid, 10 respondents rated it very clean. Also on the test of effectiveness as an ant’s repellents fluid, 10 respondents rated ants away at a range of time from 1-5 minutes. It can be concluded that VCO is a versatile cleaning fluid made from natural ingredients and can ward off ants.
KOMBINASI MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING DAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DAN KETRAMPILAN BERFIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI Nurul Hidayati
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dan ketrampilan berfikir tingkat tinggi melalui model Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang secara umum terdiri dari 2 (dua) siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdapat 4 (empat) tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas X MIPA 3 yang berjumlah 25 siswa. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada materi Larutan Elektrolit dan Non Elektrolit. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes, lembar observasi, dan angket siswa. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran kimia meningkat dengan pembuatan proyek alat uji elektrolit dan non elektrolit. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa rerata hasil peningkatan pada motivasi belajar siswa pada indikator cita-cita (87,5%), kemampuan belajar (82%), kondisi siswa (75%), unsur dinamis (80%), kondisi lingkungan (90%), penyampaian guru (90,5%) dan hasil belajar (89,5%). Terdapat peningkatan ketrampilan berfikir tingkat tinggi dari soal kognitif sebesar 51,25%. Kata Kunci: Ketrampilan Berfikir Tingkat Tinggi, Motivasi Belajar, Project Based Learning, Problem Based Learning
Soap CharOl (Soap Charcoal Oil) Innovation of Oil and Used Cooking Oil Soap Najma Rosita Asahy; Fasya Kamilatun Nuha; Mudhiah Dhiyaulhaq; Rizna Syafika Putri; Ana Jundiya Muthia Hamzah
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/21103-108

Abstract

People's behavior in consuming used cooking oil repeatedly is very dangerous for health because it is carcinogenic which can trigger cancer in humans. In addition, used cooking oil waste is not managed properly, instead it is disposed of carelessly so that it has a negative impact on the environment. The need for cooking oil for industry and households is increasing, so that the waste cooking oil produced also increases. Used cooking oil is a serious waste that needs to be handled. With this, the researcher conducted an experiment in the form of making soap from waste cooking oil. The purpose of this study was to determine the process of making liquid laundry soap for household appliances by used cooking oil and charcoal. The cooking oil is purified by using an adsorbent in the form of activated charcoal and then processed into liquid soap using a base in the form of KOH. The addition of lemon essence as aroma, cleans stains, lifts fat, and kills germs, as well as yellow food coloring to improve product quality. The method used is quantitative analysis method. Parameters used in soap making include pH testing, foam stability, and organoleptic tests of aroma and color. The results of the analysis of soap are pH test value 10, foam stability value 50%, organoleptic of color test is yellow and the aroma of essence lime. Keywords: charcoal, essence, soap, used cooking oil

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