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INDONESIA
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Published by Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30893526     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59923/law
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Responsive Law Journal is a high-quality open-access peer-reviewed research journal published by the Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima. Responsive Law Journal provides a platform that welcomes and acknowledges high-quality empirical original research papers in the field of law written by researchers, academics, professionals, and practitioners. Responsive Law Journal is published twice a year, namely in June (Period I) and December (Period II).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Relativization of Principle Application: Weak Establishment of Legal Regulations and the Relevance of Decisions of the Constitutional Court Ngazizah, Inna Fauziatal; Taufik, Taufik
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v1i2.253

Abstract

In the process of regulatory and law-making that become legislative authorities, no longer pays attention to the principles of law in the process so that it has implications for judicial review application at the Constitutional Court. This research is focused on; 1) The process of implementation and consideration of regulatory and law-making by the legislative. 2) the relativization of law’s principle has implications for the results of judicial review by the Constitutional Court. The research methods used are normative research with a statutes approach, and a conceptual approach, and are analyzed using historical, systematic, and hermenetic interpretations to draw results and conclusions. The results showed that in the process of formil and materiil in the process of regulatory and law-making tends to ignore the principle of law as a fundamental aspect. This has an impact on increasing judicial review application by the Constitutional Court, especially on the Fiduciary Guarantee law and the Job copyright Law which affirms the abandonment of law’s principles in substance and process so as to affect the enforceability of the law in the community.
The Urgency of Strengthening Islamic Diversity and Legal Morality in Building Civil Society in the Era of Digital Transformation Resza Andreas
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v1i2.258

Abstract

The idea of civil society was first put forward by the philosopher Cicero. Civil society is portrayed as a society that puts forward existing and morals. The discussion of civil society cannot be separated from the era of digital transformation characterized by the use of technology in daily life. The focus of this article is to analyze the strengthening of Islamic diversity and legal morality in building civil society in the era of digital transformation. The method used to find results and discussion is a conceptual approach, which provides a point of view of problem solving analysis seen from aspects of legal concepts behind it, or from the values contained in the discussion. The results showed that to build a civil society is necessary to strengthen the value of Islamic religious values, which also contains the moral values necessary to build a law that is advanced, realize the principles of democracy, and guide the behavior of society in the era of digital transformation to achieve civil society that is already in sight.
Diskriminasi Reformasi Hukum Pertanian: Perjuangan Petani untuk Mendapatkan Akses Pupuk Subsidi Priena Daffa' Alhidayah; Siti Fatmawati Hafid
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v1i2.260

Abstract

Penyusunan Akses pupuk subsidi telah menjadi masalah serius bagi petani. Perjuangan untuk mendapatkan keadilan pupuk subsidi faktanya terbatas hanya bagi petani yang memiliki lahan. Hal ini justru menimbulkan diskriminasi dalam pemenuhan hak asasi manusia yang adil dan merata khususnya bagi petani penggarap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan ketidakadilan akses pupuk subsidi bagi petani telah menunjukkan bentuk diskriminasi kebijakan di Kementerian pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sosio-legal. Dengan mempertajam analisis doktrinal dan mempertimbangkan prinsip-prinsip persamaan dalam melindungi petani dalam memperoleh akses pupuk subsidi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akses pupuk subsidi bagi petani dapat menyebabkan munculnya ancaman dalam pemenuhan hak asasi manusia dalam bentuk: Pertama, distribusi pupuk yang tidak tepat sasaran dan diimbangi dengan kurang pengawasan menyebabkan aliran pupuk bersubsidi menjadi berbelit dan tidak sesuai dengan perutukannya. Kedua, dampak dari akses pupuk bersubsidi yang berbelit menyebabkan terjadinya diskriminasi dalam proses distribusi tersebut hingga mengancam pada pemenuhan hak asasi manusia yang adil dan merata. Ketiga, Regulasi yang diterbitkan oleh kementerian pertanian dalam pendistribusian pupuk bersubsidi menunjukkan adanya celah ketimpangan hukum hingga berdampak pada sikap diskriminatif terhadap petani.
Kedudukan Adat Waris dalam Hukum Islam di Indonesia: Perspektif Hazairin Haryanto, Haryanto
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v1i2.262

Abstract

Masalah waris telah menjadi sebuah adat yang ada di masyarakat Indonesia. Namun permasalahan yang muncul kepermukaan adalah mengenai kedudukan adat waris dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia. Hal ini yang kemudian mendasari penelitian ini dengan meninjau dari perspektif Hazairin. Pertanyaan dalam penelitian ini adalah tentang bagaimana hukum adat waris dalam hukum Islam di Indonesia dan bagaimana kedudukan adat waris dalam hukum Islam di Indonesia perspektif Hazairin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kedudukan adat waris dalam hukum Islam di Indonesia perspektif Hazairin. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pustaka (library reseach) dengan pendekatan normatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari data primer pemikiran Hazairin tentang waris dan data sekunder diperoleh dari penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yang terdapat dalam jurnal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran Hazairin tentang waris dalam sistem Indonesia yang dikelompokkannya menjadi tiga yaitu: zawul furudl, dzawul qarobah, mawali (ahli waris pengganti). Namun dalam pemikirannya mengenai ahli waris pengganti terdapat pertentangan. Ahli waris pengganti (mawali) buah pemikirannya bertentangan dengan pandangan ahli hukum lainnya, sebab menurut Hukum Kewarisan Islam mereka baru berhak menerima kewarisan secara hukum dengan terpenuhinya persyaratan, yaitu: ahli waris masih hidup pada waktu meninggalnya pewaris, tidak ada hal yang menghalanginya secara hukum, dan tidak terhijab secara penuh oleh ahli waris secara dekat. Meskipun demikian, pemikiran Hazairin tentang waris menjadi spirit dalam menumbuhkan sikap kritis pemikiran hukum Islam di Indonesia.
Sahal Mahfudz's Sociological Approach to Islamic Legal Thought in Indonesia Samad, Samad; Novita, Akne Nabila
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v2i1.265

Abstract

Scholarly disputes, which eventually gave birth to a methodology or ijtihad, are integral to the evolution of Islamic philosophy. The capacity to adjust to societal changes and needs is a key feature of this Islamic legal finding. Using a sociological lens, this study aims to delve more into KH Sahal Mahfudz's ideas. The literature review in this study is of a qualitative nature. Examining Islamic practices via a sociological lens is actually not a novel idea. It is widely acknowledged that this approach has deep roots in Islamic intellectual history, and this includes KH Sahal Mahfudz of Indonesia. In the realm of traditional pesantren, which has extensive experience with the study and development of fiqh, it would be greatly appreciated if ideas of social fiqh could be effectively articulated. A dynamic leap forward in fiqh theory can be achieved by expanding upon the concepts already present in social fiqh thought. As a first step, social fiqh aspires to integrate revelation's veracity with social reality. As part of the renewal movement of Islamic legal thinking in Indonesia, this alternative is vital in the quest to fit religious principles to social reality via the ever-changing cleansing.
Heirs and Inheritance Law from the Perspective of Hadith: Protection of Family Rights Ahmad Idus Showabi; Muhammad Wahibul Minan
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v2i1.266

Abstract

Muslims always talk about the distribution of inheritance. This is because the division of inheritance is a problem that is directly related to daily life. In addition, Islamic inheritance law is often criticized by gender equality activists. However, the jurists (Islamic jurists) are of the opinion that the verses in the Qur'an that explain the parts of the heirs are verses that are qath'i al-dilalah, which means that the law is certain, so it is impossible to make ijtihad about it. A few people consider this distribution of inheritance to be unfair in some circumstances. For example, a boy is usually educated more than a girl in most societies. However, during the distribution of inheritance, boys receive twice the share of girls during the distribution of inheritance. In fact, a Testament is one way to accomplish this. But the Testament must not exceed 1/3 of the inheritance, and must have the approval of the other heirs. This is where additional questions arise about what a Testament and inheritance are, as well as who is entitled to give or receive a Testament. In this paper, quantitative approaches Testament be used, including case approaches, historical approaches, comparative approaches, and conceptual approaches. Quantitative analysis Testament be used to develop and use mathematical models, theories, and hypotheses on the problem of inheritance distribution based on Testaments from the perspective of ushul fiqh and Islamic legal philosophy.
Global Economic Inequality: A Review of International Law on the Mechanism and Fairness of Free Trade Regulation Bayu Krisnamurti; Dinda Ayu Hapsari
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v1i2.267

Abstract

Global economic inequality has become a fundamental problem in an increasingly complex international trade order. This research aims to analyse the impact of free trade regulations on inter-national economic disparities, with a primary focus on the perspective of international law. Through a juridical-normative approach and comparative studies, the research investigates the mechanisms of international law that affect the distribution of economic benefits among developed and developing countries. The research methodology uses normative legal research methods with data collection techniques through literature study, international document analysis, and review of multilateral trade agreements. Primary data sources include international conventions, trade agreements, and official documents of global trade organisations, while secondary sources include legal literature, academic journals, and reports of international institutions. The results reveal that current free trade regulations tend to discriminate against developing countries, with mechanisms that do not fully take into account the principles of substantive justice. The international trade regime still provides a structural advantage to developed countries, creating a cycle of economic dependency to the detriment of developing countries. Critical analyses show that the current international legal framework has not been able to fully bridge the global economic divide. This research proposes the development of a trade regulation model that is more responsive to different levels of economic development, with fairer compensation and protection mechanisms. Key recommendations include: (1) adjustment of clauses in international trade agreements, (2) establishment of a dynamic system of preferences, and (3) institutional strengthening for more equitable monitoring and dispute settlement. The research conclusion confirms the urgency of transforming the paradigm of international trade law towards a more inclusive and equitable system, taking into account the balance of interests between countries and promoting sustainable economic development.
Fasilitasi Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga oleh Dinsos P3AP2KB Kabupaten Kudus Rohmah, Siti Mufdhatur; Wiwit Ariyani; Suyoto
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v2i1.399

Abstract

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan tindak pidana yang terjadi dalam lingkup rumah tangga dan diatur dalam Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2004. Kasus KDRT masih sering terjadi di masyarakat, sebagaimana terlihat dari laporan yang masuk ke tiga instansi di Kabupaten Kudus. Salah satu instansi yang berperan dalam fasilitasi penyelesaian KDRT adalah Dinas Sosial, Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Perlindungan Anak, Pengendalian Penduduk, dan Keluarga Berencana (Dinsos P3AP2KB). Instansi ini menyediakan berbagai bentuk fasilitasi, antara lain layanan konsultasi, pengarahan ke Kementerian Agama Kudus, pendampingan hukum, penyediaan rumah aman, serta sosialisasi pencegahan KDRT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berikut data yang digunakan adalah data utama berupa wawancara serta data sekunder sebagai pendukung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi fasilitasi penyelesaian KDRT oleh Dinsos P3AP2KB Kabupaten Kudus masih belum optimal. Salah satu kekurangannya adalah layanan konsultasi yang belum mencakup sesi terapi lanjutan, sehingga korban hanya diberikan nasehat untuk rujuk kembali tanpa adanya intervensi psikologis yang lebih mendalam. Selain itu, Dinsos P3AP2KB menghadapi beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaan fasilitasi, seperti sosialisasi yang belum menyeluruh, tidak adanya psikolog internal, keterbatasan fasilitas rumah aman, kurangnya sumber daya manusia, serta lemahnya kerja sama antar stakeholder. Kendala-kendala ini menjadi tantangan dalam memastikan perlindungan, penyelesaian kasus, dan pemulihan korban KDRT secara efektif.
Nasib Kontestasi Kotak Kosong di Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kusuma, Ris Andy
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v2i1.446

Abstract

Penyelenggaraan pemilu serentak berpotensi terjadinya kotak kosong yang berpengaruh terhadap demokrasi dalam penyelenggaraan pilkada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui posisi kotak kosong dalam pilkada serentak, dan untuk mengetahui rekomendasi yang tepat terhadap kotak kosong. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah interpretasi hukum sistematis, historis,dan hermenetik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan kotak kosong atau kolom kosong belum dinilai sebagai subyek. Keberadaannya tidak diakui secara penuh. Masih dianggap pelengkap saja. Dimulai dari kampanye tidak mendapatkan porsi yang sama. Begitu juga saat kolom kosong mengajukan gugatan, posisi di Mahkamah Konstitusi tidak dapat menjadi legal standing. Hal yang sama saat memenangkan Pilkada, posisinya diisi oleh pejabat yang ditunjuk Kementerian Dalam Negeri. Penyelengaraan Pilkada dilakukan di tahun berikutnya atau periode selanjutnya. Kondisi ini menunjukkan tidak efesien dan efektif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan revisi pada UU Pemilu untuk mengatur perihal kotak kosong karena keberadaan kotak kosong menurunkan kualitas pilkada.
Islamic Inheritance Law in Indonesia: Analysis of Legal Implementation and Compliance Among Muslim Communities Safitri, Ella; Ahmat Saiful
RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): RESPONSIVE LAW JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59923/rlj.v2i1.460

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of Islamic Inheritance Law for Muslims in Indonesia, which in its application is still not fully implemented for Muslim heirs. When referring to the Law, Muslim heirs are obliged to divide the inheritance property by Islamic law, but in practice in Indonesia, many heirs still use customary law and civil law (Burgerlijk Wetboek) based on various reasons.   The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of Islamic Inheritance Law for the Muslim Population in Indonesia. This research method uses the Law approach method, which is carried out by analyzing various laws and regulations related to the field of Inheritance Law. Based on the results of the research, Islamic Inheritance Law cannot be implemented in Indonesia for the Muslim population because Indonesian society is still influenced by customary inheritance law, either following the individual-patrilinial, matrilineal or bilateral-collective inheritance system. Apart from the strong influence of tradition or customary law, another obstacle is that Muslims do not fully understand the concept of justice and equality in Islamic inheritance law, especially when it comes to the portion of sons and daughters. It is necessary to formulate a national inheritance law system by taking into account the general principles of inheritance and accommodating each inheritance law system in the country.

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